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51. 发明申请

US20050079224A1 Residual solvent extraction method and microparticles produced thereby 审中-公开
标题翻译：残留溶剂萃取方法和由此产生的微粒
公开(公告)号：US20050079224A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10956092
申请日：2004-10-04
申请人： Michael Rickey , J. Ramstack , Rajesh Kumar
发明人： Michael Rickey , J. Ramstack , Rajesh Kumar
IPC分类号： B65D5/462 , A61K9/16 , A61K31/519 , A61K38/00 , A61K38/04 , A61K47/32 , A61K47/34 , B01J8/02 , B01J13/08 , B01J13/12 , B01J13/20 , B01J14/00 , B01J19/12 , B01J19/24 , B65D5/46 , B65D5/465 , B65D71/00 , B65D71/36 , A61K38/09 , A61K9/50 , B01J13/02 , B01J13/04
CPC分类号： A61K38/09 , A61K9/1641 , A61K9/1647 , A61K9/1682 , A61K9/1694 , A61K9/5089 , A61K31/519 , B01J8/025 , B01J13/08 , B01J13/12 , B01J13/206 , B01J14/00 , B01J19/121 , B01J19/122 , B01J19/2415 , B01J2219/0877
摘要： Methods for preparing microparticles having reduced residual solvent levels. Microparticles are contacted with a non-aqueous washing system to reduce the level of residual solvent in the microparticles. Preferred non-aqueous washing systems include 100% ethanol and a blend of ethanol and heptane. A solvent blend of a hardening solvent and a washing solvent can be used to harden and wash microparticles in a single step, thereby eliminating the need for a post-hardening wash step.
摘要翻译：制备具有降低的残留溶剂水平的微粒的方法。微粒与非水洗涤体系接触以降低微粒中残留溶剂的含量。优选的非水洗涤系统包括100％乙醇和乙醇与庚烷的混合物。可以使用硬化溶剂和洗涤溶剂的溶剂共混物在一个步骤中硬化和洗涤微粒，从而不需要后硬化洗涤步骤。

52. 发明授权

US06297100B1 Method of manufacturing silicon carbide semiconductor device using active and inactive ion species 有权
标题翻译：使用有源和非活性离子物质制造碳化硅半导体器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06297100B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09408185
申请日：1999-09-29
申请人： Rajesh Kumar , Masami Naito , Hiroki Nakamura , Yuichi Takeuchi
发明人： Rajesh Kumar , Masami Naito , Hiroki Nakamura , Yuichi Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H01L21336
CPC分类号： H01L29/66068 , H01L21/0445 , H01L29/0847 , H01L29/1608 , H01L29/7828 , Y10S438/931
摘要： In a vertical MOSFET, an inactive ion species is ion-implanted into a J-FET portion, a surface channel layer, and/or a base region. The inactive ion species fill intrinsic carbon vacancies or interact with interstitial Si atoms, which are possible origin or responsible for B-diffusion from the base region. Accordingly, the B-diffusion caused by the intrinsic carbon vacancies when the base region is formed is suppressed. The width of the J-FET portion is prevented from being decreased, thereby preventing an increase in resistance of the J-FET portion. Also, the conductive type of the surface channel layer is prevented from being inverted by diffused impurities.
摘要翻译：在垂直MOSFET中，将非活性离子种离子注入到J-FET部分，表面沟道层和/或基极区域中。非活性离子物质填充本征碳空位或与间隙Si原子相互作用，这是可能的起源或负责来自碱性区域的B扩散。因此，抑制了形成基极区域时由本征碳空位引起的B扩散。防止J-FET部分的宽度减小，从而防止J-FET部分的电阻增加。此外，通过扩散的杂质防止了表面通道层的导电类型的反转。

53. 发明授权

US10555775B2 Methods and system for performing 3-D tool tracking by fusion of sensor and/or camera derived data during minimally invasive robotic surgery 有权
公开(公告)号：US10555775B2
公开(公告)日：2020-02-11
申请号：US11130471
申请日：2005-05-16
申请人： Brian David Hoffman , David Q. Larkin , Giuseppe Prisco , Guanghua G Zhang , Rajesh Kumar
发明人： Brian David Hoffman , David Q. Larkin , Giuseppe Prisco , Guanghua G Zhang , Rajesh Kumar
IPC分类号： A61B5/06 , A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/313 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/37 , A61B90/00 , A61B5/00 , A61B34/10
摘要： Methods and system perform tool tracking during minimally invasive robotic surgery. Tool states are determined using triangulation techniques or a Bayesian filter from either or both non-endoscopically derived and endoscopically derived tool state information, or from either or both non-visually derived and visually derived tool state information. The non-endoscopically derived tool state information is derived from sensor data provided either by sensors associated with a mechanism for manipulating the tool, or sensors capable of detecting identifiable signals emanating or reflecting from the tool and indicative of its position, or external cameras viewing an end of the tool extending out of the body. The endoscopically derived tool state information is derived from image data provided by an endoscope inserted in the body so as to view the tool.

54. 发明申请

US20140287393A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE EVALUATION OF OR IMPROVEMENT OF MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY SKILLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于评估或改进微创外科技术的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140287393A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：US13883516
申请日：2011-05-06
申请人： Rajesh Kumar , Gregory D. Hager , Amod S. Jog , David D. Yuh
发明人： Rajesh Kumar , Gregory D. Hager , Amod S. Jog , David D. Yuh
IPC分类号： G09B23/28 , G09B5/02
CPC分类号： G09B23/28 , A61B34/35 , A61B2017/00707 , G09B5/02 , G09B23/285
摘要： A system to assist in at least one of the evaluation of or the improvement of skills to perform minimally invasive surgery includes a minimally invasive surgical system, a video system arranged to record at least one of a user's interaction with the minimally invasive surgical system or tasks performed with the minimally invasive surgical system, and a data storage and processing system in communication with the minimally invasive surgical system and in communication with the video system. The minimally invasive surgical system provides at least one of motion data, ergonomics adjustment data, electrical interface interaction data or mechanical interface interaction data of at least a component of the minimally invasive surgical system in conjunction with time registered video signals from the video system. The data storage and processing system processes the at least one of motion data, ergonomics adjustment data, electrical interface interaction data or mechanical interface interaction data to provide a performance metric in conjunction with the time registered video signals to be made available to an expert for evaluation.
摘要翻译：辅助进行微创手术的技能的评估或改进中的至少一个的系统包括微创手术系统，被布置成记录用户与微创手术系统或任务中的至少一个相互作用的视频系统用微创手术系统执行，以及与微创手术系统通信并与视频系统通信的数据存储和处理系统。微创手术系统结合来自视频系统的时间记录的视频信号提供至少一个微创手术系统的组件的运动数据，人体工程学调整数据，电接口交互数据或机械界面交互数据中的至少一个。数据存储和处理系统处理运动数据，人体工程学调整数据，电接口交互数据或机械接口交互数据中的至少一个，以提供结合将被提供给专家评估的时间注册视频信号的性能度量。

55. 发明申请

US20140253684A1 VISUALIZATION OF REGISTERED SUBSURFACE ANATOMY 审中-公开
标题翻译：注册登记的解剖学的可视化
公开(公告)号：US20140253684A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US13822135
申请日：2011-05-05
申请人： Rajesh Kumar , Russell H. Taylor , Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu , Brian Minnillo , Hiep Thieu Nguyen
发明人： Rajesh Kumar , Russell H. Taylor , Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu , Brian Minnillo , Hiep Thieu Nguyen
IPC分类号： H04N5/33 , A61B1/05
CPC分类号： H04N5/33 , A61B1/00009 , A61B1/05 , A61B1/3132 , A61B34/30 , A61B90/36 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/365 , A61B2090/367 , A61B2090/371 , A61B2090/3735
摘要： A system and method for visualization of subsurface anatomy includes obtaining a first image from a first camera and a second image from a second camera or a second channel of the first camera, where the first and second images contain shared anatomical structures. The second camera and the second channel of the first camera are capable of imaging anatomy beneath the surface in ultra-violet, visual, or infra-red spectrum. A data processor is configured for computing registration of the first image to the second image to provide visualization of subsurface anatomy during surgical procedures. A visual interface displays the registered visualization of the first and second images. The system and method are particularly useful for imaging during minimally invasive surgery, such as robotic surgery.
摘要翻译：一种用于地下解剖学可视化的系统和方法包括从第一相机获得第一图像和从第一相机或第二相机的第二通道获取第二图像，其中第一和第二图像包含共享的解剖结构。第二台摄像机和第二台摄像机的第二个通道能够以紫外，视觉或红外光谱的形式在表面下方的解剖学成像。数据处理器被配置为用于计算第一图像的注册到第二图像，以在外科手术过程中提供地下解剖学的可视化。可视界面显示第一和第二图像的注册的可视化。该系统和方法对于在微创手术（例如机器人手术）中的成像特别有用。

56. 发明授权

US08804575B2 Central entity to adjust redundancy and error correction on RTP sessions 有权
标题翻译：调整RTP会话的冗余和纠错的中心实体
公开(公告)号：US08804575B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US11300010
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： Rajesh Kumar , Mohamed S. Mostafa
发明人： Rajesh Kumar , Mohamed S. Mostafa
IPC分类号： H04L12/16 , H04L12/66 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L1/0014 , H04L1/0019 , H04L1/0026 , H04L43/0835 , H04L43/0864 , H04L43/087 , H04L43/16 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/263 , H04L65/80
摘要： An example embodiment may include an apparatus comprising a message buffer to receive messages from a voice over packet endpoint if impairments in a media stream pass a threshold, and a processor coupled with the message buffer, the processor to determine changes to media characteristics for the voice over packet endpoint in relation to the impairments and to signal the voice over packet endpoints to adjust media characteristics of the media stream in both directions. Another example embodiment may be a method comprising monitoring a voice over packet media stream for impairments, computing Voice over packet quality metrics based on the impairments, sending or receiving the Voice over packet quality metrics to or from a session peer, when a threshold is crossed for the Voice over packet quality metrics, sending an event notification to a central entity, and changing media characteristics of the voice over packet media stream in relation to the impairments as directed by the central entity.
摘要翻译：一个示例性实施例可以包括一种装置，其包括：消息缓冲器，用于在媒体流中的损伤通过阈值时从分组端点上的语音接收消息;以及与消息缓冲器耦合的处理器，用于确定语音媒体特性的变化相关于损伤的分组端点，并且通过分组端点对语音进行信号以调整媒体流在两个方向上的媒体特性。另一个示例性实施例可以是一种方法，其包括监视用于损伤的分组媒体流上的语音，基于所述损伤来计算基于分组质量度量的语音，在切换阈值时向组播对等体发送或接收来自会话对等体的分组质量度量的语音用于通过分组质量度量的语音，向中央实体发送事件通知，以及如由中央实体指导的，通过分组媒体流相对于损伤改变语音的媒体特性。

57. 发明申请

US20130314425A1 DISTRIBUTION OF TASKS AMONG ASYMMETRIC PROCESSING ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：在非对称加工元素中分配任务
公开(公告)号：US20130314425A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13954979
申请日：2013-07-31
申请人： Herbert Hum , Eric Sprangle , Doug Carmean , Rajesh Kumar
发明人： Herbert Hum , Eric Sprangle , Doug Carmean , Rajesh Kumar
IPC分类号： G06T1/20
CPC分类号： G06F1/3293 , G06F1/206 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3206 , G06F1/3228 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/3287 , G06F1/3296 , G06F9/3869 , G06F9/461 , G06F9/5088 , G06F9/5094 , G06F12/0875 , G06F13/24 , G06F2209/5017 , G06F2212/452 , G06T1/20 , Y02B70/10 , Y02B70/1425 , Y02B70/30 , Y02B70/32 , Y02D10/122 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/172 , Y02D50/20
摘要： Techniques to control power and processing among a plurality of asymmetric cores. In one embodiment, one or more asymmetric cores are power managed to migrate processes or threads among a plurality of cores according to the performance and power needs of the system
摘要翻译：控制多个不对称核心之间的功率和处理的技术。在一个实施例中，根据系统的性能和功率需求，一个或多个非对称核被功率管理以在多个核之间迁移进程或线程

58. 发明授权

US08455679B2 Prepolymer systems having reduced monomeric isocyanate contents 有权
标题翻译：具有降低的单体异氰酸酯含量的预聚物体系
公开(公告)号：US08455679B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12334398
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Thomas G. Savino , Nikolay Lebedinski , Rajesh Kumar , Calvin T. Peeler
发明人： Thomas G. Savino , Nikolay Lebedinski , Rajesh Kumar , Calvin T. Peeler
IPC分类号： C07C249/00 , C07C291/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/7664 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/282 , C08G18/4825 , C08G18/8064 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2350/00 , C08K5/0016
摘要： A prepolymer system has a monomeric isocyanate content of no greater than about 10% by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the prepolymer system. The prepolymer system comprises a diluent component and a prepolymer component different than and separate from the diluent component. The diluent component has an excess of isocyanate (NCO) functional groups, and comprises the reaction product of a monohydric isocyanate-reactive component and an excess of a first isocyanate component. The first isocyanate component comprises monomeric isocyanates reactive with the monohydric isocyanate-reactive component. The prepolymer component also has an excess of NCO functional groups, and comprises the reaction product of a polyol component and an excess of a second isocyanate component. The prepolymer system can be used to prepare foams via reaction with water. The foams have low density and have excellent adhesion and sound dampening properties for use in cavities of automobile bodies.
摘要翻译：基于100重量份的预聚物体系，预聚物体系具有不大于约10重量％的单体异氰酸酯含量。预聚物体系包含稀释剂组分和不同于稀释剂组分的预聚物组分。稀释剂组分具有过量的异氰酸酯（NCO）官能团，并且包含一元异氰酸酯反应性组分和过量的第一异氰酸酯组分的反应产物。第一异氰酸酯组分包含与一元异氰酸酯反应性组分反应的单体异氰酸酯。预聚物组分也具有过量的NCO官能团，并且包含多元醇组分和过量的第二异氰酸酯组分的反应产物。预聚物体系可用于通过与水反应来制备泡沫。泡沫具有低密度，并且具有优异的粘附性和阻尼性，用于汽车车身的腔体。

59. 发明申请

US20130130955A1 LUBRICANT OIL COMPOSITIONS 有权
标题翻译：润滑油组成
公开(公告)号：US20130130955A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13469813
申请日：2012-05-11
申请人： Ashok L. Cholli , Ashish Dhawan , Rajesh Kumar , Vijayendra Kumar , Suizhou Yang , Taizoon Canteenwala
发明人： Ashok L. Cholli , Ashish Dhawan , Rajesh Kumar , Vijayendra Kumar , Suizhou Yang , Taizoon Canteenwala
IPC分类号： C10M133/04
CPC分类号： C10M133/14 , C10M133/04 , C10M141/00 , C10M157/00 , C10M161/00 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/041 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/049 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2260/00 , C10N2210/02
摘要： Compositions comprise first antioxidants and first additives, such as, a surface additives, performance enhancing additives and lubricant protective additives and optionally second additives and/or second antioxidants. The compositions are useful to improve lubricants, lubricant oils and other lubricant materials. The compositions and methods generally provide longer shelf lives, increased oxidative resistance, improved quality and/or enhanced performance to lubricants or lubricant oils.
摘要翻译：组合物包含第一抗氧化剂和第一添加剂，例如表面添加剂，性能增强添加剂和润滑剂保护添加剂以及任选的第二添加剂和/或第二抗氧化剂。该组合物可用于改善润滑剂，润滑油和其它润滑剂材料。组合物和方法通常提供更长的保存期限，增加的耐氧化性，改进的质量和/或增强润滑剂或润滑油的性能。

60. 发明申请

US20120226150A1 VISUAL TRACKING AND ANNOTATON OF CLINICALLY IMPORTANT ANATOMICAL LANDMARKS FOR SURGICAL INTERVENTIONS 有权
标题翻译：临床上重要的解剖学手段的视觉跟踪和手术
公开(公告)号：US20120226150A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13505058
申请日：2010-11-01
申请人： Marcin A. Balicki , Russell H. Taylor , Gregory D. Hager , Peter L. Gehlbach , James Handa , Rajesh Kumar
发明人： Marcin A. Balicki , Russell H. Taylor , Gregory D. Hager , Peter L. Gehlbach , James Handa , Rajesh Kumar
IPC分类号： A61B6/02 , A61B8/13 , A61B5/103 , A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0066 , A61B3/102 , A61B3/1225 , A61B3/13 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/061 , A61B5/1076 , A61B5/743 , A61B5/7475 , A61B8/5261 , A61B90/37 , A61B2034/2065 , A61B2090/3614 , A61B2090/3735 , A61B2560/0295 , A61F9/007 , G02B21/0012 , G06F17/241 , G06T7/33
摘要： A visual tracking and annotation system for surgical intervention includes an image acquisition and display system arranged to obtain image streams of a surgical region of interest and of a surgical instrument proximate the surgical region of interest and to display acquired images to a user; a tracking system configured to track the surgical instrument relative to the surgical region of interest; a data storage system in communication with the image acquisition and display system and the tracking system; and a data processing system in communication with the data storage system, the image acquisition and display system and the tracking system. The data processing system is configured to annotate images displayed to the user in response to an input signal from the user.
摘要翻译：用于外科手术的视觉跟踪和注释系统包括图像获取和显示系统，其被布置成获得感兴趣的外科手术区域的图像流和靠近感兴趣的手术区域的外科器械，并将获取的图像显示给使用者; 跟踪系统，被配置为相对于感兴趣的手术区域跟踪外科器械; 与图像采集和显示系统和跟踪系统通信的数据存储系统; 以及与数据存储系统，图像采集和显示系统以及跟踪系统通信的数据处理系统。数据处理系统被配置为响应于来自用户的输入信号来注释显示给用户的图像。

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