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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Silicon carbide switching devices including P-type channels
    • 碳化硅切换装置包括P型通道
    • US09552997B2
    • 2017-01-24
    • US13019723
    • 2011-02-02
    • Mrinal Kanti DasQingchun ZhangSei-Hyung Ryu
    • Mrinal Kanti DasQingchun ZhangSei-Hyung Ryu
    • H01L21/02H01L29/02H01L29/10H01L29/66H01L29/78H01L21/324H01L21/04H01L29/16H01L29/739H01L29/04
    • H01L21/324H01L21/046H01L21/049H01L29/045H01L29/1608H01L29/66068H01L29/7395H01L29/7838Y10S438/931
    • Methods of forming a p-channel MOS device in silicon carbide include forming an n-type well in a silicon carbide layer, and implanting p-type dopant ions to form a p-type region in the n-type well at a surface of the silicon carbide layer and at least partially defining a channel region in the n-type well adjacent the p-type region. A threshold adjustment region is formed in the channel region. The implanted ions are annealed in an inert atmosphere at a temperature greater than 1650° C. A gate oxide layer is formed on the channel region, and a gate is formed on the gate oxide layer. A silicon carbide-based transistor includes a silicon carbide layer, an n-type well in the silicon carbide layer, and a p-type region in the n-type well at a surface of the silicon carbide layer and at least partially defining a channel region in the n-type well adjacent the p-type region. A threshold adjustment region is in the channel region and includes p-type dopants at a dopant concentration of about 1×1016 cm−3 to about 5×1018 cm−3. The transistor further includes a gate oxide layer on the channel region, and a gate on the gate oxide layer. The transistor may exhibit a hole mobility in the channel region in excess of 5 cm2/V-s at a gate voltage of −25V.
    • 在碳化硅中形成p沟道MOS器件的方法包括在碳化硅层中形成n型阱,以及注入p型掺杂离子以在n型阱的表面形成p型区域 并且在邻近p型区域的n型阱中至少部分地限定沟道区。 在通道区域中形成阈值调整区域。 注入的离子在惰性气氛中在大于1650℃的温度下进行退火。在沟道区上形成栅极氧化层,栅极氧化层上形成栅极。 基于碳化硅的晶体管包括碳化硅层,碳化硅层中的n型阱以及在碳化硅层的表面处的n型阱中的p型区域,并且至少部分地限定沟道 邻近p型区域的n型阱区域。 阈值调整区域在通道区域中,并且包括掺杂剂浓度为约1×10 16 cm -3至约5×10 18 cm -3的p型掺杂剂。 晶体管还包括在沟道区上的栅极氧化层和栅极氧化物层上的栅极。 晶体管可以在-25V的栅极电压下在沟道区中表现出超过5cm 2 / V-s的空穴迁移率。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Short-channel silicon carbide power MOSFET
    • 短沟碳化硅功率MOSFET
    • US08476697B1
    • 2013-07-02
    • US13418028
    • 2012-03-12
    • James A. CooperMaherin Matin
    • James A. CooperMaherin Matin
    • H01L29/66
    • H01L29/7811H01L21/046H01L21/0475H01L29/66068H01L29/7802Y10S438/931
    • A silicon carbide power MOSFET having a drain region of a first conductivity type, a base region of a second conductivity type above the drain region, and a source region of the first conductivity type adjacent an upper surface of the base region, the base region including a channel extending from the source region through the base region adjacent a gate interface surface thereof, the channel having a length less than approximately 0.6 μm, and the base region having a doping concentration of the second conductivity type sufficiently high that the potential barrier at the source end of the channel is not lowered by the voltage applied to the drain. The MOSFET includes self-aligned base and source regions as well as self-aligned ohmic contacts to the base and source regions.
    • 具有第一导电类型的漏极区域,位于漏极区域之上的第二导电类型的基极区域和与该基极区域的上表面相邻的第一导电类型的源极区域的碳化硅功率MOSFET,所述基极区域包括 从源极区域延伸通过与其栅极界面表面相邻的基极区域的沟道,沟道具有小于约0.6μm的长度,并且具有足够高的第二导电类型的掺杂浓度的基极区域使得在 通道的源极端不被施加到漏极的电压降低。 MOSFET包括自对准的基极和源极区域以及到基极和源极区域的自对准欧姆接触。