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    • 52. 发明申请
    • Osmotically driven active agent delivery device providing an ascending release profile
    • 渗透驱动的活性剂递送装置提供上升释放特征
    • US20050107772A1
    • 2005-05-19
    • US10953895
    • 2004-09-29
    • Guohua ChenRupal AyerScott Lautenbach
    • Guohua ChenRupal AyerScott Lautenbach
    • A61K9/00A61K9/22A61M5/145
    • A61K9/0024A61K9/0004A61M5/145A61M2005/14513
    • In one aspect, the present invention is directed to an osmotic pump that automatically provides an ascending release rate of active agent as the osmotic pump functions in an environment of operation and may be designed for implantation within a desired animal or human subject. An osmotic pump according to the present invention includes a reservoir, a rate controlling membrane, an expandable osmotic composition, an active agent formulation and an exit orifice. Once administered to an environment of operation, water passes through the rate controlling membrane and into the osmotic composition, which causes the osmotic composition to expand and expel the active agent formulation through the exit orifice at a rate that is directly proportional to the rate at which water passes through the rate controlling membrane. An osmotic pump according to the present invention permits the flow of water through the rate controlling membrane to increase automatically without the need for manipulation of the osmotic pump after administration. As the flow of water through the rate controlling membrane increases, the rate at which active agent is delivered from the osmotic pump will also increase proportionally.
    • 一方面,本发明涉及一种渗透泵,其随着渗透泵在操作环境中的功能而自动提供活性剂的上升释放速率,并且可被设计用于植入期望的动物或人类受试者内。 根据本发明的渗透泵包括储存器,速率控制膜,可膨胀渗透组合物,活性剂制剂和出口孔。 一旦施用于操作环境,水通过速率控制膜并进入渗透组合物,其导致渗透组合物通过出口孔膨胀并排出活性剂制剂,速率与其速率成正比 水通过速率控制膜。 根据本发明的渗透泵允许通过速率控制膜的水流自动增加,而不需要在给药后操纵渗透泵。 随着通过速率控制膜的水流量增加,活性剂从渗透泵输送的速率也将成比例地增加。