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51. 发明授权

US4087247A Process for the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile fibers 失效
标题翻译：聚丙烯腈纤维染色方法
公开(公告)号：US4087247A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-02
申请号：US750726
申请日：1976-12-15
申请人： Manfred Petzold , Heinz Grunert , Klaus Becker
发明人： Manfred Petzold , Heinz Grunert , Klaus Becker
IPC分类号： D06P1/66 , D06P3/76 , C07C87/30 , D06P5/06
CPC分类号： D06P3/76 , D06P1/66 , Y10S8/927 , Y10S8/929
摘要： Water-soluble quaternary ammonium compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represent H or an alkyl radical of C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 chain length wherein the sum of the carbon atoms in R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is 9 to 20,R.sub.3 represents H, an alkyl radical of C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 chain length, a hydroxyalkyl radical of C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 chain length, or a benzyl group,R.sub.4 represents an alkyl radical of C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 chain length or a hydroxyalkyl radical of C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 chain length,R.sub.5 represents an alkyl radical of C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 chain length, a hydroxyalkyl radical of C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 chain length, or a benzyl group,R.sub.6 represents a benzyl group,m represents 2 to 6,p and q represent 0 to 4, wherein p + q = 1 to 4, andX.sup.(-) represents a salt forming anion,Are effective retarding-levelling agents in the dyeing of anionic polyacrylonitrile fibers with basic (i.e., cationic) dyes.
摘要翻译：下式的水溶性季铵化合物：其中R1和R2各自表示H或C1-C20链长的烷基，其中R1和R2中的碳原子之和为9至20，R3表示H， C1-C5链长的烷基，C1-C5链长的羟基烷基或苄基，R4表示C1-C5链长的烷基或C1-C5链长的羟烷基，R5表示 C1-C5链长的烷基，C1-C5链长的羟基烷基或苄基，R6表示苄基，M代表2至6，P和Q表示0至4，其中P + Q = 1 TO 4，和X（ - ）表示形成阴离子的盐，是具有基础（IE，阳离子）染料的阴离子聚丙烯腈纤维的染色中的有效的延缓剂。

52. 发明授权

US3971459A Housing, including readily removable protective plates, for monorail electrical components 失效
标题翻译：外壳，包括易拆卸的保护板，用于单轨电气部件
公开(公告)号：US3971459A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-27
申请号：US540693
申请日：1975-01-13
申请人： Klaus Becker , Hartwig Sprung
发明人： Klaus Becker , Hartwig Sprung
IPC分类号： B60M1/30 , B60M1/34 , B60M7/00 , B60M1/04
CPC分类号： B60M1/04
摘要： A protective housing is provided for electrical rails and the like, namely, reaction (secondary) rails and slide pick-up lines for operating electro linear propulsion motors for monorail vehicles. The new and improved housing is of simplified construction and enables comparatively large protective plate members to be assembled in the form of a tight housing on elevated monorail structures. The protective plates may be readily removed and slidingly displaced to expose the normally protected electrical components for maintenance, replacement or repair.
摘要翻译：为电气轨等提供保护壳体，即用于操作单轨车辆的电动线性推进电机的反作用（二级）导轨和滑动拾取线。新型改进的外壳结构简单，能够将较大的保护板构件以高架单轨结构的紧密外壳的形式进行组装。保护板可以容易地移除并滑动移位以暴露正常保护的电气部件以进行维护，更换或修理。

53. 发明授权

US3970300A Recreational facility slide 失效
标题翻译：娱乐设施幻灯片
公开(公告)号：US3970300A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-20
申请号：US515456
申请日：1974-10-17
申请人： Karl Freiherr von Wendt , Klaus Becker
发明人： Karl Freiherr von Wendt , Klaus Becker
IPC分类号： A63G21/04 , E01C13/12 , A63G21/00
CPC分类号： E01C13/12 , A63G21/04
摘要： A plurality of longitudinally extending straight and curved, slide segments, the upper ends of consecutive ones of which are overlapped by the lower ends of the preceding segment to define a continuous, sledding run having a predetermined configuration, including straight and curved portions. Each segment is of generally trough-like configuration and has a cross-sectional configuration comprising a shallow, concave central sled-supporting portion terminating in convex side rail portions. The convex side rail portions have a generally inverted U-shape cross section with depending flanges extending integrally and downwardly from the outer portion thereof. Butt straps removably fastened to the depending flanges interconnect each slide segment to an underlying support. The underlying supports consist of universally mounted and adjustable struts each having a tube-shaped rail insertable in the inverted U-shape of the slide rail portions. Only one strut on each side of a slide segment at one end thereof is necessary. A plurality of spaced apart ground supports are positioned along the run supporting the universal mounts of the struts. Cables having turnbuckles extend between each ground support and the next succeeding strut downhill thereof. A ski lift may extend between the ends of the run.
摘要翻译：多个纵向延伸的直的和弯曲的滑动段，其连续的上端由前段的下端重叠以限定具有预定构造的连续的滑动轨迹，包括直的和弯曲的部分。每个部分具有大致槽状的构造，并且具有横截面构造，其包括终止于凸形侧轨道部分的浅的凹形中心滑架支撑部分。凸出的侧轨部分具有大致倒U字形的横截面，其中从外侧部分一体地向下延伸。可拆卸地固定到固定法兰上的对接带将每个滑动段连接到下面的支撑件。下面的支撑件包括普遍安装和可调节的支柱，每个支柱具有可插入滑轨部分的倒U形的管状轨道。在其一端的滑动片的每一侧上仅需要一个支柱。多个间隔开的地面支撑件沿着支撑支柱的通用安装件的行程定位。具有螺丝扣的电缆在每个地面支撑件和下一个后续支柱下坡之间延伸。滑雪缆车可以在跑道的两端之间延伸。

54. 发明授权

US09086065B2 Adjustable vane pump for reducing pressure pulsations during discharge 有权
标题翻译：可调式叶片泵，用于减少放电过程中的压力脉动
公开(公告)号：US09086065B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13656724
申请日：2012-10-21
申请人： Holger Siebertz , Dirk Sickert , Klaus Becker , Thomas Nied-Menninger , Axel Fassbender
发明人： Holger Siebertz , Dirk Sickert , Klaus Becker , Thomas Nied-Menninger , Axel Fassbender
IPC分类号： F04C2/344 , F04C14/08 , F04C14/22 , F04C15/00 , F01C21/10 , F04C2/00
CPC分类号： F04C2/00 , F01C21/108 , F04C2/3441 , F04C14/08 , F04C14/226 , F04C15/0049 , F04C2270/13
摘要： An adjustable rotary vane pump configured to reduce pressure pulsations during hydraulic fluid discharge includes a housing having two side plates positioned in parallel. Each side plate has multiple grooves formed in its surface. A rotor mounted between the side plates has multiple vanes extending radially outward. A lift ring surrounds the rotor, pivotally connected to the housing to swivel between positions eccentric to the housing. During rotation of the rotors, the vanes divide the annular region between the rotor and the lift ring into multiple cells, which alternately position themselves between a suction zone and a pressure zone of the pump. In a transition region between the suction and pressure zone, when the lift ring is between pre-determined angular positions, the grooves within lift ring and the side plate substantially align to create an overflow channel, which transfers the hydraulic fluid from the suction zone to the pressure zone.
摘要翻译：构造成在液压流体排放期间减小压力脉动的可调旋转叶片泵包括具有平行定位的两个侧板的壳体。每个侧板在其表面上形成有多个凹槽。安装在侧板之间的转子具有径向向外延伸的多个叶片。提升环围绕转子，枢转地连接到壳体以在偏心到壳体的位置之间旋转。在转子旋转期间，叶片将转子和提升环之间的环形区域分成多个单元，这些单元交替地位于泵的抽吸区域和压力区域之间。在吸入区域和压力区域之间的过渡区域中，当提升环处于预定的角度位置之间时，提升环和侧板中的槽基本上对准以产生溢流通道，其将液压流体从吸入区域传递到压力区。

55. 发明授权

US09046084B2 Swashplate-type pivot bearing and axial piston machine 有权
标题翻译：斜盘式枢轴轴承和轴向活塞机
公开(公告)号：US09046084B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US12720841
申请日：2010-03-10
申请人： Klaus Becker , Thomas Winkler , Harald Vornehm , Peter Decker
发明人： Klaus Becker , Thomas Winkler , Harald Vornehm , Peter Decker
IPC分类号： F16C19/50 , F04B1/20 , F04B1/29 , F16C33/30
CPC分类号： F04B1/2085 , F04B1/295 , F16C19/502 , F16C33/306 , F16C2360/00
摘要： A swashplate-type pivot bearing, or an axial piston machine that has the swashplate-type pivot bearing, which ensure reliable operation. The swashplate-type pivot bearing for a hydraulic axial piston machine has a housing section, a swashplate section and a multiplicity of rolling bodies. The swashplate section is pivotably mounted in the housing section by the rolling bodies and the rolling bodies are arranged in a full-roller configuration and/or without a cage in at least one rolling body row. The swashplate-type pivot bearing also has at least one follow-up device for follow-up adjustment and/or synchronization of the rolling bodies, which is arranged and/or formed at an end of the rolling body row. The follow-up device is controlled by a slotted guide.
摘要翻译：旋转斜盘式旋转轴承或具有斜盘式枢轴承的轴向活塞机，确保可靠运行。用于液压轴向活塞机的斜盘式枢轴承座具有壳体部分，斜盘部分和多个滚动体。旋转斜盘部分通过滚动体可枢转地安装在壳体部分中，并且滚动体以全辊构造布置和/或在至少一个滚动体排中不具有保持架。旋转斜盘式枢轴承还具有至少一个后续装置，用于在滚动体排的端部处布置和/或形成的滚动体的随动调整和/或同步。后续装置由开槽指南控制。

56. 发明申请

US20130023008A1 HISTOLOGICAL METHOD 有权
标题翻译：组织学方法
公开(公告)号：US20130023008A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13637916
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Klaus Becker , Hans-Ulrich Dodt , Nina Jährling
发明人： Klaus Becker , Hans-Ulrich Dodt , Nina Jährling
IPC分类号： G01N1/30 , C12N5/071 , C12N5/07
CPC分类号： G01N1/30
摘要： The invention relates to the technical field of the histological preparation of biological tissue comprising a method and means for preparing transparent biological specimens for examination under a light microscope.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及生物组织的组织学制备的技术领域，其包括在光学显微镜下制备用于检查的透明生物样品的方法和装置。

57. 发明授权

US08262966B2 Process for cooling flat plastic products 有权
标题翻译：扁平塑料制品冷却工艺
公开(公告)号：US08262966B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12612989
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Klaus Becker , Michael Käthler
发明人： Klaus Becker , Michael Käthler
IPC分类号： B29C53/18 , B29C53/84
CPC分类号： B29C47/886 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/906 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92428 , B29C2947/92571 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92923
摘要： Method for cooling flat plastic products, in which plasticized plastic compound is fed to a calender via a slot nozzle by means of an extruder and is rolled and calibrated to the desired shape in this calender between at least two smoothing rolls, after which the film or sheet produced in this way is fed to a chill section comprising a plurality of adjustable rolls and passes through this section until it is sufficiently cool and dimensionally stable, at least both the gap width between the rolls and the speed of the rolls being controllable by open- and/or closed-loop control.The degree of wrap of the flat plastic product around the respective roll is varied by adjusting the rolls in the chill section into a mutually offset arrangement, hence increasing or minimizing the cooling capacity.
摘要翻译：冷却扁平塑料制品的方法，其中塑化塑料化合物通过挤出机通过狭槽喷嘴供给到压延机，并在至少两个平滑辊之间在该压延机中滚压和校准至所需形状，然后将薄膜或以这种方式制造的片材被供给到包括多个可调节辊并且穿过该部分的冷却部分，直到其足够冷却并且尺寸稳定，至少辊之间的间隙宽度和辊的速度可以通过打开 - 和/或闭环控制。通过将冷却部分中的辊调节为相互偏移的布置来改变扁平塑料制品围绕相应辊的卷绕程度，因此增加或最小化冷却能力。

58. 发明授权

US08252122B2 Use of an agent that contains carbamide and/or at least a derivative thereof as a cleaning agent 有权
标题翻译：使用含有脲和/或其至少一种衍生物的试剂作为清洁剂
公开(公告)号：US08252122B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12608157
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Manfred Haake , Klaus Becker
发明人： Manfred Haake , Klaus Becker
IPC分类号： C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/323 , C11D3/046 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/2075 , C11D3/2086 , C11D3/386
摘要： The invention relates to the use of an agent that contains 5 to 99.9% in weight of carbamide and/or at least a derivative thereof, as a cleaning agent for closed systems, in particular as a dishwasher detergent, as a laundry detergent for washing machines, as an agent for cleaning, sanitizing and/or disinfecting for equipment in the food processing industry and for medical equipment, the use as a hand dishwashing detergent or sanitary cleaner or as a hand cleaner. In addition, the invention relates to a method for reducing or avoiding enzymes in cleaning agents for closed systems, in hand dishwashing detergents or in sanitary cleaning agents as well as an enzyme-free dishwashing detergent or enzyme-free sanitary cleaning agent that contain 5 to 99.9% in weight of carbamides or derivates thereof. Finally, the invention relates to the use of percarbamide as a bleaching agent in particular in dishwashing detergents and in sanitary toilet cleaning agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含5至99.9重量％的脲和/或至少其衍生物作为封闭系统的清洁剂，特别是作为洗碗机洗涤剂的用作洗衣机的衣物洗涤剂的试剂的用途作为食品加工业和医疗设备设备的清洁，消毒和/或消毒剂，作为手洗餐具洗涤剂或卫生洁具剂或作为清洁剂的用途。此外，本发明涉及一种用于减少或避免用于封闭系统的清洁剂，手洗餐具洗涤剂或卫生清洁剂中的酶的方法，以及一种含酶5至5的无酶餐具洗涤剂或无酶卫生清洁剂 99.9重量％的氨基甲酸酯或其衍生物。最后，本发明涉及使用过碳酸铵作为漂白剂，特别是在餐具洗涤剂和卫生厕所清洁剂中。

59. 发明申请

US20120198749A1 REVERSING SYSTEM FOR A SIGHTING TELESCOPE 有权
标题翻译：反转系统用于信号灯
公开(公告)号：US20120198749A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13357678
申请日：2012-01-25
申请人： Dieter HASSELBACH , Klaus Becker , Ulrich Bõde
发明人： Dieter HASSELBACH , Klaus Becker , Ulrich Bõde
IPC分类号： F41G1/38
CPC分类号： F41G1/38 , G02B7/10
摘要： Regarding a sighting telescope reversing system which comprises a guide casing fitted with a linear cam slot, further an external casing fitted with an external cam slot and fixed in the axial direction while rotatably supported on the guide casing, a mount holding a lens element and fitted with a guide pin passing through the linear cam slot as well as through the external cam slot, the present invention stipulates that the guide pin be fitted with a first and a second collar, both collars resting on a common shaft, the first collar being displaceable within the external cam slot and the second collar being displaceable within the linear cam slot.
摘要翻译：关于包括装配有直线凸轮槽的引导壳体的瞄准望远镜反转系统，还有一个装配有外部凸轮槽并在轴向方向固定的外壳，同时可旋转地支撑在引导壳体上，安装件保持透镜元件并安装通过引导销通过线性凸轮槽以及通过外部凸轮槽，本发明规定，引导销装配有第一和第二套环，两个套环位于公共轴上，第一套环可移位在外部凸轮槽内并且第二套环可在线性凸轮槽内移动。

60. 发明申请

US20100109180A1 PROCESS FOR COOLING FLAT PLASTIC PRODUCTS 有权
标题翻译：冷却平板塑料制品的工艺
公开(公告)号：US20100109180A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12612989
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Klaus Becker , Michael Käthler
发明人： Klaus Becker , Michael Käthler
IPC分类号： B29C53/18 , B29C53/84
CPC分类号： B29C47/886 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/906 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/92428 , B29C2947/92571 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92923
摘要： Method for cooling flat plastic products, in which plasticized plastic compound is fed to a calender via a slot nozzle by means of an extruder and is rolled and calibrated to the desired shape in this calender between at least two smoothing rolls, after which the film or sheet produced in this way is fed to a chill section comprising a plurality of adjustable rolls and passes through this section until it is sufficiently cool and dimensionally stable, at least both the gap width between the rolls and the speed of the rolls being controllable by open- and/or closed-loop control.According to the invention, the degree of wrap of the flat plastic product around the respective roll is varied by adjusting the rolls in the chill section into a mutually offset arrangement, hence increasing or minimizing the cooling capacity, the gap width, once specified, being held constant during each adjustment operation by means of an appropriate control system.
摘要翻译：冷却扁平塑料制品的方法，其中塑化塑料化合物通过挤出机通过狭槽喷嘴供给到压延机，并在至少两个平滑辊之间在该压延机中滚压和校准至所需形状，然后将薄膜或以这种方式制造的片材被供给到包括多个可调节辊并且穿过该部分的冷却部分，直到其足够冷却并且尺寸稳定，至少辊之间的间隙宽度和辊的速度可以通过打开 - 和/或闭环控制。根据本发明，通过将冷却部分中的辊调节为相互偏移的布置来改变扁平塑料制品围绕各个辊的卷绕程度，因此增加或最小化一旦指定的冷却能力，间隙宽度为在每次调整操作期间通过适当的控制系统保持恒定。

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