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51. 发明申请

US20070276492A1 Artificial spinal disc implant 审中-公开
标题翻译：人造脊椎椎间盘植入物
公开(公告)号：US20070276492A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11431121
申请日：2006-05-09
申请人： Geoffrey Andrews , Martin Cable , Robert Snell , Scott Johnson , Sinan Kiamil , William Ellerkamp
发明人： Geoffrey Andrews , Martin Cable , Robert Snell , Scott Johnson , Sinan Kiamil , William Ellerkamp
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/442 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2002/30014 , A61F2002/30016 , A61F2002/30069 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30838 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2250/0018 , A61F2250/0019 , A61F2250/0098 , A61F2310/00592 , A61F2310/00976
摘要： An artificial spinal disc that may be implanted between adjacent vertebrae in the spine to replace, repair or augment a natural spinal disc. The spinal disc implant is characterized by one or more biomechanical properties that approximate those of a natural spinal disc and is durable enough to function in the body for long time periods, amongst other advantages.
摘要翻译：人造脊椎椎间盘，其可植入脊椎的相邻椎骨之间以替代，修复或增加天然脊椎盘。脊椎椎间盘植入物的特征在于一种或多种生物力学性质，其近似于天然脊椎盘的生物力学性质，并且具有足够长的耐久性以在体内长时间作用以及其它优点。

52. 发明申请

US20070259785A1 SELECTING AND STABILIZING dsRNA CONSTRUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：选择和稳定dsRNA构建体
公开(公告)号：US20070259785A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11674005
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Gregory Heck , Tichafa Munyikwa , Jean Goley , James Roberts , Scott Johnson , Ty Vaughn
发明人： Gregory Heck , Tichafa Munyikwa , Jean Goley , James Roberts , Scott Johnson , Ty Vaughn
IPC分类号： A01N25/26 , A01H5/00 , C07H21/04 , C12N15/00 , C12N15/82 , C12N5/04 , C12Q1/68
CPC分类号： C12N15/113 , C12N15/111 , C12N15/8218 , C12N15/8286 , C12N2310/14 , C12N2320/10 , Y02A40/162
摘要： The invention provides methods for selecting nucleotide sequences that yield dsRNA-mediated gene suppression in a target organism and enable their uptake by the target organism. The invention further provides expression constructs that confer stabilized expression of such sequences in a transgenic host cell, and methods for their use. Also provided are organisms, cells and tissues prepared by a method of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了选择在目标生物体中产生dsRNA介导的基因抑制并使其能够被靶生物吸收的核苷酸序列的方法。本发明进一步提供赋予转基因宿主细胞中此类序列稳定表达的表达构建体及其使用方法。还提供了通过本发明的方法制备的生物，细胞和组织。

53. 发明申请

US20070152370A1 Method for surface imprinted films with carbon nanotubes 有权
标题翻译：碳纳米管表面印迹膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070152370A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11452564
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： M. Roberts , Scott Johnson , Richard Hollins , Curtis Johnson , Thomas Groshens , David Irvin
发明人： M. Roberts , Scott Johnson , Richard Hollins , Curtis Johnson , Thomas Groshens , David Irvin
IPC分类号： B29C39/12
CPC分类号： H01L27/14601 , B82Y10/00 , H01L27/14665 , H01L51/0004 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/422 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/426 , H01L2251/105 , Y02E10/549 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/778 , Y10S977/842 , Y10T156/1023 , Y10T156/1039 , Y10T156/1041 , Y10T156/1044
摘要： A method of making films surface imprinted with nanometer-sized particles to produce micro- and/or nano-structured electron and hole collecting interfaces, include providing at least one transparent substrate, providing at least one photoabsorbing conjugated polymer, providing a sufficient amount of nanometer-sized particles to produce a charge separation interface, providing at least one transparent polymerizable layer, embedding the nanometer-sized particles in the conjugated polymer, applying the polymerizable layer and the conjugated polymer/nanometer-sized particle mixture on separate substrates where the nanometer-sized particles form a stamp surface, imprinting the stamp surface into the surface of the polymerizable film layer to produce micro- and/or nano-structured electron and hole collecting interfaces, polymerizing the polymerizable film layer to form a conformal gap, and filling the gap with at least one photoabsorbing material to promote the generation of photoexcited electrons and transport to the charge separation interface.
摘要翻译：制造表面印有纳米尺寸颗粒以产生微观和/或纳米结构的电子和空穴收集界面的膜的方法包括提供至少一个透明基底，提供至少一种光吸收共轭聚合物，提供足够量的纳米提供至少一个透明可聚合层，将纳米尺寸的颗粒嵌入到共轭聚合物中，将可聚合层和共轭聚合物/纳米尺寸的颗粒混合物施加在分开的基底上，大小的颗粒形成印模表面，将印模表面印刷到可聚合膜层的表面中以产生微观和/或纳米结构的电子和空穴收集界面，聚合可聚合膜层以形成共形间隙，并填充间隙具有至少一种光吸收材料以促进产生光激发的电子电解质和运输到电荷分离界面。

54. 外观设计

USD540575S1 Seat and back rest for a chair 有权
公开(公告)号：USD540575S1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US29266034
申请日：2006-09-14
申请人： Scott Johnson
设计人： Scott Johnson

55. 外观设计

USD538564S1 Chair arm 有权
公开(公告)号：USD538564S1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US29257600
申请日：2006-04-07
申请人： Scott Johnson
设计人： Scott Johnson

56. 外观设计

USD531433S1 Seat and back rest for a chair 有权
公开(公告)号：USD531433S1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US29232435
申请日：2005-06-20
申请人： Scott Johnson
设计人： Scott Johnson

57. 发明申请

US20060185595A1 Apparatus and process for carbon nanotube growth 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纳米管生长的装置和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20060185595A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11064653
申请日：2005-02-23
申请人： Bernard Coll , Scott Johnson
发明人： Bernard Coll , Scott Johnson
IPC分类号： C23C16/00
CPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/162 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/50 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133 , H01J9/025 , H01J2329/00
摘要： An apparatus is provided for growing high aspect ratio emitters (26) on a substrate (13). The apparatus comprises a housing (10) defining a chamber and includes a substrate holder (12) attached to the housing and positioned within the chamber for holding a substrate having a surface for growing the high aspect ratio emitters (26) thereon. A heating element (17) is positioned near the substrate and being at least one material selected from the group consisting of carbon, conductive cermets, and conductive ceramics. The housing defines an opening (15) into the chamber for receiving a gas into the chamber for forming the high aspect ratio emitters (26).
摘要翻译：提供了用于在衬底（13）上生长高纵横比发射器（26）的装置。该装置包括限定腔室的壳体（10）并且包括附接到壳体并且定位在腔室内的衬底保持器（12），用于保持具有用于在其上生长高纵横比发射器（26）的表面的衬底。加热元件（17）位于基底附近，并且是选自由碳，导电金属陶瓷和导电陶瓷组成的组中的至少一种材料。壳体限定了一个开口（15）进入腔室，用于接收气体进入腔室，以形成高纵横比发射器（26）。

58. 发明申请

US20060014393A1 Process method to facilitate silicidation 有权
标题翻译：硅化方法
公开(公告)号：US20060014393A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US10894374
申请日：2004-07-19
申请人： Jiong-Ping Lu , Freidoon Mehrad , Lindsey Hall , Vivian Liu , Clint Montgomery , Scott Johnson
发明人： Jiong-Ping Lu , Freidoon Mehrad , Lindsey Hall , Vivian Liu , Clint Montgomery , Scott Johnson
IPC分类号： H01L21/302
CPC分类号： H01L21/28518 , H01L21/02046 , H01L21/0206 , H01L21/28052 , H01L29/665
摘要： The present invention substantially removes dry etch residue from a dry plasma etch process 110 prior to depositing a cobalt layer 124 on silicon substrate and/or polysilicon material. Subsequently, one or more annealing processes 128 are performed that cause the cobalt to react with the silicon thereby forming cobalt silicide regions. The lack of dry etch residue remaining between the deposited cobalt and the underlying silicon permits the cobalt silicide regions to be formed substantially uniform with a desired silicide sheet and contact resistance. The dry etch residue is substantially removed by performing a first cleaning operation 112 and then an extended cleaning operation 114 that includes a suitable cleaning solution. The first cleaning operation typically removes some, but not all of the dry etch residue. The extended cleaning operation 114 is performed at a higher temperature and/or for an extended duration and substantially removes dry etch residue remaining after the first cleaning operation 112.
摘要翻译：本发明在将钴层124沉积在硅衬底和/或多晶硅材料上之前基本上从干等离子体蚀刻工艺110去除干蚀刻残留物。随后，进行一个或多个退火工艺128，其使钴与硅反应，从而形成硅化钴区域。残留在沉积的钴和下面的硅之间的干蚀刻残留物的缺乏允许用期望的硅化物片和接触电阻基本上均匀地形成硅化钴区域。通过执行第一清洁操作112，然后进行包括合适的清洁溶液的延长清洁操作114，基本上去除了干蚀刻残留物。第一次清洁操作通常去除一些但不是全部的干蚀刻残留物。延长的清洁操作114在更高的温度和/或延长的持续时间内进行，并且基本上去除了在第一清洁操作112之后残留的干蚀刻残留物。

59. 发明申请

US20050226891A1 Multiple antigenic peptides immunogenic against Streptococcus pneumonia 有权
标题翻译：针对肺炎链球菌免疫原性的多种抗原肽
公开(公告)号：US20050226891A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US11145814
申请日：2005-06-06
申请人： Edwin Ades , Scott Johnson , Danny Jue , Jacquelyn Sampson , George Carlone
发明人： Edwin Ades , Scott Johnson , Danny Jue , Jacquelyn Sampson , George Carlone
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , A61K39/00 , C07K7/08 , C07K14/315 , G01N33/554 , A61K39/02 , G01N33/569
CPC分类号： C07K7/08 , A61K38/00 , A61K39/00 , C07K14/3156 , Y10S530/806 , Y10S530/825
摘要： The invention provides a nucleic acid encoding the 37-kDa pneumococcal surface adhesion A protein (PsaA) from Streptococcus pneumoniae. Also provided are isolated nucleic acids comprising a unique fragment of at least 10 nucleotides of the 37-kDa protein. The invention also provides purified polypeptides encoded by the nucleic acid encoding the 37-kDa protein from and the nucleic acids comprising unique fragment of at least 10 nucleotides of the 37-kDa protein. The invention further provides monoclonal antibodies which selectively bind PsaA. In addition, peptides are provided that immunospecifically bind to the monoclonal antibodies of the invention, and that are immunogenic against Streptococcus pneumoniae infection. Additionally, multiple antigenic peptides that provide protection against S. pneumoniae challenge are provided. These multiple antigen peptides comprise the peptides that immunospecifically bind to the monoclonal antibodies. Also provided are vaccines comprising such immunogenic peptides, and methods of conferring protective immunity against Streptococcus pneumoniae infection by administering therapeutic composition comprising the immunogenic peptides of the invention. Also provided are methods of detecting the presence of Streptococcus pneumoniae in a sample using antibodies or antigens and methods of preventing and treating Streptococcus pneumoniae infection in a subject. In addition, a method of identifying the sequence of a peptide potentially capable of eliciting protective immunity against a pathogenic microorganism is provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供编码来自肺炎链球菌的37-kDa肺炎球菌表面粘附A蛋白（PsaA）的核酸。还提供了分离的核酸，其包含37-kDa蛋白质的至少10个核苷酸的独特片段。本发明还提供由编码37-kDa蛋白质的核酸编码的纯化多肽和包含37-kDa蛋白质至少10个核苷酸的独特片段的核酸。本发明还提供选择性结合PsaA的单克隆抗体。此外，提供了免疫特异性结合本发明的单克隆抗体并且对肺炎链球菌感染具有免疫原性的肽。另外，提供了提供针对肺炎链球菌攻击的保护的多种抗原肽。这些多重抗原肽包含免疫特异性结合单克隆抗体的肽。还提供了包含这种免疫原性肽的疫苗，以及通过施用包含本发明的免疫原性肽的治疗组合物来赋予对肺炎链球菌感染的保护性免疫的方法。还提供了使用抗体或抗原检测样品中肺炎链球菌存在的方法以及在受试者中预防和治疗肺炎链球菌感染的方法。此外，提供了鉴定潜在地能够引发对病原微生物的保护性免疫的肽的序列的方法。

60. 发明申请

US20050147120A1 Network abstraction and isolation layer rules-based federation and masquerading 有权
标题翻译：网络抽象和隔离层基于规则的联合和伪装
公开(公告)号：US20050147120A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US11053770
申请日：2005-02-09
申请人： Charles Willman , Scott Johnson , Dave McCrory , Robert Hirschfeld
发明人： Charles Willman , Scott Johnson , Dave McCrory , Robert Hirschfeld
IPC分类号： H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L61/2514 , H04L61/2521
摘要： A computer system of a federation coupled to a network including a server having an internal address associated with a first subnet and a network abstraction and isolation layer rules-based federation and masquerading (NAIL RBFM) interface that interfaces the server with the network. The NAIL RBFM interface transforms the internal address between the first subnet and a second subnet for intra-federation communications. The NAIL RBFM interface performs transform and inverse transform operations to convert between internal and external addresses of intra-federation network traffic. The operations may be performed on source and destination addresses, and may be configured in any of several manners, such as modifying at least one bit of an address, replacing at least one octet of an IP address, substituting a prefix of an address, replacing an entire address, etc.
摘要翻译：耦合到包括具有与第一子网相关联的内部地址的服务器的网络的联盟的计算机系统以及将服务器与网络接口的网络抽象和隔离层规则的联合和伪装（NAIL RBFM）接口。 NAIL RBFM接口转换第一个子网和第二个子网之间的内部地址以进行联合通信。 NAIL RBFM接口执行变换和逆变换操作，以在联合网络流量的内部和外部地址之间进行转换。操作可以在源地址和目的地址上执行，并且可以以以下几种方式中的任何一种来配置，诸如修改地址的至少一个位，替换IP地址的至少一个八位字节，替换地址的前缀，替换整个地址等

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