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51. 发明授权

US07150252B2 Spark plug and internal combustion engine equipped with the spark plug 有权
标题翻译：火花塞和配有火花塞的内燃机
公开(公告)号：US07150252B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US11385921
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Yoshihisa Sugiyama , Katsutoshi Nakayama , Takeru Wakamatsu
发明人： Yoshihisa Sugiyama , Katsutoshi Nakayama , Takeru Wakamatsu
IPC分类号： H01T13/39
CPC分类号： H01T13/20 , H01T13/39
摘要： In a spark plug 100, the nickel content of a center electrode 20 is greater than that of a ground electrode 30. This enhances resistance to spark-induced consumption of the center electrode 20. Also, the ground electrode 30 to which a noble-metal chip 91 is joined exhibits high resistance to spark-induced consumption. Accordingly, the spark plug 100 can be attached to either of a negative-polarity cylinder in which the center electrode 20 assumes a negative polarity, and a positive-polarity cylinder in which the center electrode 20 assumes a positive polarity. The noble-metal chip 91 is joined only to the ground electrode 30, and a noble-metal chip is not joined to the center electrode 20.
摘要翻译：在火花塞100中，中心电极20的镍含量大于接地电极30的镍含量。这增强了对中心电极20的火花引起的消耗的抵抗力。此外，与贵金属芯片91接合的接地电极30对火花引起的消耗具有高的耐性。因此，火花塞100可以附接到中心电极20呈负极性的负极性气缸中的任意一个，中心电极20呈正极性的正极性气缸中。贵金属芯片91仅接合到接地电极30，并且贵金属芯片不接合到中心电极20。

52. 发明授权

US06436645B1 Method for predicting risk of developing chronic pulmonary emphysema 失效
标题翻译：预防慢性肺气肿发展风险的方法
公开(公告)号：US06436645B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09717041
申请日：2000-11-22
申请人： Hidetada Sasaki , Shoji Okinaga , Mutsuo Yamaya , Katsutoshi Nakayama
发明人： Hidetada Sasaki , Shoji Okinaga , Mutsuo Yamaya , Katsutoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： C12Q168
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6883 , C12Q2600/156
摘要： An objective of this invention is to provide a method for predicting the risk of subject developing chronic pulmonary emphysema. To achieve the objective, this invention provides a method for predicting the risk of subject developing chronic pulmonary emphysema comprising determining the number of GT repeats within a GT repeat sequence located upstream of hemeoxygenase-1, in which if the number of the GT repeats is not less than 30, the subject has a high risk of developing chronic pulmonary emphysema.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于预测受试者发展成慢性肺气肿的风险的方法。为了达到目的，本发明提供了一种预测受试者发展成慢性肺气肿风险的方法，包括确定在位于血液中的重复序列之前的GT重复序列中GT重复序列的数目，其中如果GT重复序列数目不在小于30岁，受试者发生慢性肺气肿的风险很高。

53. 发明授权

US09231382B2 Plasma ignition device and plasma ignition method 有权
标题翻译：等离子点火装置和等离子体点火方法
公开(公告)号：US09231382B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13881391
申请日：2011-08-18
申请人： Kohei Katsuraya , Tatsunori Yamada , Katsutoshi Nakayama
发明人： Kohei Katsuraya , Tatsunori Yamada , Katsutoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： H01T13/40 , F02P9/00 , F02P3/00 , F02P23/04
CPC分类号： H01T13/40 , F02P3/00 , F02P3/01 , F02P3/02 , F02P9/002 , F02P9/007 , F02P15/10 , F02P23/04 , F02P23/045
摘要： A technique of improving the life of a spark plug which generates spark discharge and AC plasma. A plasma ignition device includes a power control section which reduces AC power P after generation of AC plasma in an AC power supply period Sa during which the AC power P is continuously supplied to a spark plug within a maintainable power range Rp within which the AC plasma can be maintained.
摘要翻译：一种提高产生火花放电和AC等离子体的火花塞寿命的技术。等离子体点火装置包括功率控制部分，其在交流电源周期Sa中产生AC等离子体之后降低AC功率P，在AC电源周期Sa期间，在可交流功率范围Rp内将AC功率P连续提供给火花塞，其中AC等离子体可以维护。

54. 发明授权

US08946977B2 Spark plug having fusion zone 有权
标题翻译：火花塞具有熔接区
公开(公告)号：US08946977B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US14126930
申请日：2012-04-10
申请人： Kohei Katsuraya , Katsutoshi Nakayama
发明人： Kohei Katsuraya , Katsutoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： H01T13/20 , F02P13/00 , H01T13/39
CPC分类号： H01T13/20 , F02P13/00 , H01T13/39
摘要： A spark plug includes a center electrode, a ground electrode, and a tip joined to the center electrode and forming a spark discharge gap with the ground electrode. The tip is joined to the center electrode via a fusion zone, which has an exposed surface exposed to the external environment. In a section containing an axis and the center of the exposed surface, C−B≧0.02 is satisfied, where C (mm) is the distance on the side surface of the tip between the fusion zone and the distal end of the tip, and B (mm) is the distance between a distal end surface of the tip and a portion of the fusion zone located closer to the axis than the side surface of the tip and located closest in the fusion zone to the distal end surface of the tip.
摘要翻译：火花塞包括中心电极，接地电极和连接到中心电极的尖端，并与接地电极形成火花放电间隙。尖端经由熔融区域连接到中心电极，熔融区域具有暴露于外部环境的暴露表面。在包含轴线和暴露表面的中心的部分中，满足C-B≥0.02，其中C（mm）是熔融区域和尖端的远端之间的尖端的侧表面上的距离，以及 B（mm）是尖端的远端表面和位于比尖端的侧表面更靠近轴线的熔融区域的部分之间的距离，并且位于熔融区域中最靠近尖端的远端表面。

55. 发明授权

US08624473B2 Spark plug 有权
标题翻译：火花塞
公开(公告)号：US08624473B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US13138779
申请日：2010-03-25
申请人： Katsutoshi Nakayama , Nobuaki Sakayanagi
发明人： Katsutoshi Nakayama , Nobuaki Sakayanagi
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/39 , H01T21/02
摘要： A method for improving welding strength between a ground electrode and a noble metal tip on a spark plug. A fusion zone is formed along at least a portion of the boundary between the ground electrode and the noble metal tip through fusion of a portion of the ground electrode and a portion of the noble metal tip.
摘要翻译：一种用于提高火花塞上的接地电极和贵金属电极头之间焊接强度的方法。通过接地电极的一部分和贵金属电极头的一部分的融合，沿着接地电极和贵金属电极头的边界的至少一部分形成熔融区。

56. 发明申请

US20130200773A1 SPARK PLUG 有权
标题翻译： SPARK插头
公开(公告)号：US20130200773A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-08
申请号：US13876181
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Nobuaki Sakayanagi , Katsutoshi Nakayama
发明人： Nobuaki Sakayanagi , Katsutoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/20 , H01T13/32
摘要： In a spark plug, a fusion zone where a ground electrode and a noble metal tip are fused together is formed in at least a portion of an interfacial region between the ground electrode and the noble metal tip. When the fusion zone is projected in the axial direction, the projected fusion zone overlaps 70% or more of the area of the noble metal tip. As viewed on a section which passes through the center of gravity of the noble metal tip and is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the ground electrode, the relational expression 1.3≦B/A is satisfied, where A is the greatest thickness of the fusion zone along the axial direction, and B is the length from a portion having the greatest thickness of the fusion zone to the inner end of the fusion zone.
摘要翻译：在火花塞中，在接地电极和贵金属电极头之间的界面区域的至少一部分形成有将接地电极和贵金属电极头熔合在一起的熔融区域。当熔融区域沿轴向突出时，投影的熔融区域与贵金属电极头的面积重叠70％以上。从穿过贵金属电极头的重心并垂直于接地电极的纵向的部分观察，满足关系式1.3@B / A，其中A是熔融区的最大厚度沿着轴向方向，B是从熔融区域的厚度最大的部分到熔融区的内端的长度。

57. 发明授权

US08471448B2 High-frequency plasma spark plug 有权
标题翻译：高频等离子火花塞
公开(公告)号：US08471448B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13198065
申请日：2011-08-04
申请人： Kohei Katsuraya , Tatsunori Yamada , Katsutoshi Nakayama
发明人： Kohei Katsuraya , Tatsunori Yamada , Katsutoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： H01T13/04
CPC分类号： H01T13/50 , H01T13/05
摘要： High-frequency plasma spark plug includes an insulator which has an axial hole extending in the axis direction, a center electrode inserted into a distal end side of the axial hole, a terminal electrode inserted into a rear end side of the axial hole, and being electrically connected to the center electrode, and a cylindrical main fitting mounted on an outer periphery of the insulator. With respect to a coaxial cable, the inner conductor is connected to the terminal electrode and the outer conductor is connected to the main fitting. High frequency power generated by a predetermined high-frequency power source is supplied via the coaxial cable thus generating high frequency plasma. The main fitting includes a large diameter portion which bulges radially outward and a connection portion which is brought into contact with the outer conductor.
摘要翻译：高频等离子体火花塞包括：具有沿轴向延伸的轴向孔的绝缘体，插入到轴孔的前端侧的中心电极，插入轴孔的后端侧的端子电极，电连接到中心电极，以及安装在绝缘体的外周上的圆柱形主配件。对于同轴电缆，内部导体连接到端子电极，外部导体连接到主配件。由同轴电缆提供由预定的高频电源产生的高频功率，从而产生高频等离子体。主配件包括径向向外凸出的大直径部分和与外导体接触的连接部分。

58. 发明授权

US08410175B2 Anticancer effect enhancer 有权
公开(公告)号：US08410175B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12318061
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Hiroyasu Yasuda , Mutsuo Yamaya , Katsutoshi Nakayama , Hidetada Sasaki
发明人： Hiroyasu Yasuda , Mutsuo Yamaya , Katsutoshi Nakayama , Hidetada Sasaki
IPC分类号： A61K31/21 , A61K33/00 , A61P35/04
CPC分类号： A61K31/34
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide an enhancing agent for effect of anticancer agent for achieving an excellent therapeutic effect on cancer. The enhancing agent for effect of anticancer agent according to the present invention which is a solving means therefor is characterized in that a nitric oxide donor is an effective ingredient. In accordance with the present invention, an excellent therapeutic effect is able to be achieved on non-small cell lung cancer which is still in such a state that no effective therapeutic method has been established yet for a progressive cancer which is not operable and is one of cancers where chemotherapy is most difficult to apply.

59. 发明授权

US08212463B2 Spark plug and its manufacturing method 有权
标题翻译：火花塞及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08212463B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US13170291
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： Nobuaki Sakayanagi , Katsutoshi Nakayama
发明人： Nobuaki Sakayanagi , Katsutoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： H01T1/22 , H01T21/02
CPC分类号： H01T21/02 , H01T13/20
摘要： A spark plug includes an insulator, a center electrode, a metal shell, a ground electrode, and a noble metal tip joined to at least one of the two electrodes. The noble metal tip is joined to the electrode via a melt portion formed by using a laser or electron beam from a side surface of the noble metal tip. In a predetermined section, including a central axis of the noble metal tip, ¾ or more of one end face of the noble metal tip is joined to the electrode. When the thickness of the melt portion is taken to be TX (mm), and the length in a direction of irradiation with the laser beam is taken to be LX (mm), TX and LX satisfy 1.5≦LX/TX, and an angle αX or angle αY, formed by two predetermined straight lines, satisfies −15≦αX (αY)≦25.
摘要翻译：火花塞包括连接到两个电极中的至少一个的绝缘体，中心电极，金属壳，接地电极和贵金属电极头。贵金属电极头通过使用来自贵金属电极头的侧面的激光或电子束形成的熔融部分与电极接合。在包括贵金属电极头的中心轴的预定部分中，贵金属电极头的一个端面的¾或更多个与电极接合。当熔体部分的厚度为TX（mm），并且将激光束照射方向的长度设为LX（mm）时，TX和LX满足1.5＆nlE; LX / TX，以及由两条预定直线形成的角度αX或角度αY满足-15＆lt; nlE;αX（αY）＆nlE; 25。

60. 发明申请

US20120015578A1 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SPARKPLUGS 有权
标题翻译：制造SPARKPLUGS的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120015578A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13138720
申请日：2010-03-17
申请人： Katsutoshi Nakayama , Nobuaki Sakayanagi
发明人： Katsutoshi Nakayama , Nobuaki Sakayanagi
IPC分类号： H01T21/02
CPC分类号： H01T21/02 , H01T13/38
摘要： A method of manufacturing a spark plug having an insulator, a center electrode, a metallic shell, a ground electrode, and a noble metal tip provided on the ground electrode and having a discharge surface forming a spark discharge gap in cooperation with the center electrode. The method of manufacturing includes a fusion-zone formation step of forming a fusion zone through radiation of a high-energy beam to the boundary between the ground electrode and the noble metal tip.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有绝缘体，中心电极，金属壳，接地电极和贵金属电极的火花塞的方法，所述绝缘体，中心电极，金属壳，接地电极和贵金属电极头设置在接地电极上，并具有与中心电极协调地形成火花放电间隙的放电表面。制造方法包括熔融区形成步骤，其通过将高能束的辐射形成到接地电极和贵金属电极头之间的边界处的熔融区。

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