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51. 发明授权

US4560788A Process for producing oligoesters 失效
标题翻译：生产低聚酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4560788A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US520763
申请日：1983-08-08
申请人： Akira Miyamoto , Senzo Shimizu , Masayoshi Okamura , Hiroka Tanisake , Yasumitsu Higuchi , Toshio Hidaka , Koji Yamamoto , Toshiyuki Abe
发明人： Akira Miyamoto , Senzo Shimizu , Masayoshi Okamura , Hiroka Tanisake , Yasumitsu Higuchi , Toshio Hidaka , Koji Yamamoto , Toshiyuki Abe
IPC分类号： C07C67/26 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C69/80 , C07C69/82
CPC分类号： C07C69/82 , C07C67/26
摘要： A process for producing an oligoester which comprises:(a) the step of reacting isophthalic acid and propylene oxide in a reaction medium in the presence of a specific catalyst comprising a tetraalkyl ammonium compound to prepare an oligoester, and(b) the step of removing volatile components from the resulting oligoester by heating the oligoester at a temperature of 180.degree.-280.degree. C. is disclosed. The oligoester is used as an intermediate for preparing unsaturated polyesters.
摘要翻译：一种制备低聚酯的方法，其包括：（a）在包含四烷基铵化合物的特定催化剂存在下，在反应介质中使间苯二甲酸和环氧丙烷反应以制备低聚酯的步骤，和（b）公开了通过在180-280℃的温度下加热低聚酯而得到的低聚酯的挥发性成分。低聚酯用作制备不饱和聚酯的中间体。

52. 发明授权

US4441435A Fluidizing gas control system in fluidized-bed incinerator 失效
标题翻译：流化床焚烧炉流化气控系统
公开(公告)号：US4441435A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US435275
申请日：1982-10-19
申请人： Akira Miyamoto
发明人： Akira Miyamoto
IPC分类号： B01J8/24 , F23C10/28 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/50 , F23N5/18 , F23G5/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/1809 , F23C10/28 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/50 , F23N5/184 , B01J2208/0007 , B01J2208/00088 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/00548 , F23C2202/50 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/103 , F23G2207/30 , F23N2021/12 , F23N2023/04 , F23N2037/18 , F23N2041/18
摘要： A fluidizing gas control apparatus for a fluidized-bed incinerator, in which a variation of the pressure loss of fluidizing gas flowing through a fluidized bed formed by a fluid-forming medium is measured, while progressively increasing the flow rate of fluidizing gas supplied to the incinerator in the starting stage, to determine the optimum value of the flow rate of fluidizing gas on the basis of the measured variation of the pressure loss, and the sum of the flow rate of fluidizing air and the flow rate of recirculated gases provided by recirculation of a portion of exhaust gases is controlled to be maintained at the optimum flow rate throughout the incinerating operation of the incinerator.
摘要翻译：一种用于流化床焚化炉的流化气体控制装置，其中测量流过流体形成介质形成的流化床的流化气体的压力损失的变化，同时逐渐增加供给到流化床的流化气体的流量焚化炉在起始阶段根据测得的压力损失变化确定流化气体流量的最佳值，以及流化空气流量与再循环提供的再循环气体流量之和的一部分废气被控制为在焚化炉的整个焚烧操作期间保持在最佳流速。

53. 发明授权

US4202538A Casting vessel having basic lining and usage thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有基本衬里和使用的铸造船
公开(公告)号：US4202538A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-13
申请号：US882818
申请日：1978-03-02
申请人： Noburo Shimada , Akira Miyamoto , Motonobu Kobayashi , Akio Kuribayashi , Takeharu Toyoda , Morihiro Kimura , Hiroshi Kyoden , Toshisuke Hoshino , Jiro Watanabe
发明人： Noburo Shimada , Akira Miyamoto , Motonobu Kobayashi , Akio Kuribayashi , Takeharu Toyoda , Morihiro Kimura , Hiroshi Kyoden , Toshisuke Hoshino , Jiro Watanabe
IPC分类号： B22D41/02 , F27D1/00 , C21B9/06
CPC分类号： B22D41/02
摘要： The invention concerns a casting vessel having a basic lining, and usage thereof. For putting in practice the casting vessel employing basic refractories as a lining material and in order to avoid such phenomena as exfoliation or others caused by thermal stress generated in the inside of the lining, a backing between the lining and an outer shell is partially or entirely composed of cushion material having thickness within specific range, thereby to absorb said stress and save a life of the lining, and further temperature within the casting vessel is kept above determined temperature before it holds molten metal, thereby to make more efficient use of the life of the basic lining.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有基础衬里的浇注容器及其用途。为了实践使用基础耐火材料作为衬里材料的铸造容器，并且为了避免由衬里内部产生的热应力引起的剥落或其它原因的现象，衬里和外壳之间的背衬部分或全部由厚度在特定范围内的缓冲材料组成，从而吸收所述应力并节省衬里的寿命，并且在保持熔融金属之前将铸造容器内的进一步温度保持在高于确定的温度，从而更有效地利用寿命的基础衬里。

54. 发明授权

US4130571A Process for preparing 1,2-diacyl-3-glycerylphosphorylcholines 失效
标题翻译：制备1,2-二酰基-3-甘油基磷酰胆碱的方法
公开(公告)号：US4130571A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-19
申请号：US652319
申请日：1976-01-26
申请人： Tadashi Nakajima , Yasuji Soda , Kenichi Kashima , Haruyoshi Kudoh , Akira Miyamoto
发明人： Tadashi Nakajima , Yasuji Soda , Kenichi Kashima , Haruyoshi Kudoh , Akira Miyamoto
IPC分类号： C07F9/10 , A23J7/00
CPC分类号： C07F9/10
摘要： Improved process for preparing 1,2-diacyl-3-glycerylphosphorylcholines, wherein the diacyl groups are, different or the same, a residue of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid, particularly one of the acyl groups being a residue of a highly unsaturated fatty acid or being a residue of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid labelled with an isotope, which comprises acylating a glyceryl-phosphorylcholine or monoacyl derivative thereof or the salt thereof with an acylating agent (e.g. 1-acylimidazole or 4-acyl-3-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-one) in the presence of a catalyst (e.g. an alkali salt of a nitrogen-containing 5-membered heterocyclic compound or sodium oxide).
摘要翻译：制备1,2-二酰基-3-甘油基磷酰胆碱的改进方法，其中二酰基是不同的或相同的，饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的残基，特别是一个酰基是高度不饱和脂肪酸的残基或者是用同位素标记的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的残基，该残基包括用酰化剂（例如1-酰基咪唑或4-酰基-3-苯基-1）酰化甘油基 - 磷酸胆碱或其一种酰基衍生物或其盐，2,4-恶二唑-5-酮）在催化剂（例如含氮5元杂环化合物或氧化钠的碱金属盐）存在下反应。

55. 发明授权

US3979158A Periscope-type rear view mirror apparatus for automobile 失效
标题翻译：潜望镜型汽车后视镜装置
公开(公告)号：US3979158A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US589771
申请日：1975-06-23
申请人： Makoto Yamashita , Masagoro Kushida , Fumio Niitsuma , Masao Enomoto , Akira Miyamoto
发明人： Makoto Yamashita , Masagoro Kushida , Fumio Niitsuma , Masao Enomoto , Akira Miyamoto
IPC分类号： B60R1/10 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/10
摘要： A periscope-type rear view mirror for automobiles which has a planar objective mirror positioned above an aperture formed through the roof of the driver's compartment of the automobile body for reflecting the light rays coming from behind the automobile forwardly and downwardly into the driver's compartment. A planar reflecting mirror is positioned substantially parallel to the objective mirror in the driver's compartment for reflecting the light rays reflected from said objective mirror forwardly and upwardly to a planar eye-piece mirror positioned close to said reflecting mirror and having a mirror surface crossing obliquely at an acute angle for reflecting the light rays reflected from said reflecting mirror into the driver's eye position. Said reflecting mirror is fixed to a stay, and said eye-piece mirror is pivotally secured to said stay which, in turn, is pivotably secured to the inner wall of the automobile at a position close to said aperture.
摘要翻译：一种用于汽车的潜望镜型后视镜，其具有位于汽车车体驾驶室的屋顶上形成的孔的上方的平面物镜，用于将来自汽车后方的光线向前和向下反射到驾驶室内。平面反射镜基本上平行于驱动器室中的物镜定位，用于将从所述物镜反射的光线向前和向上反射到靠近所述反射镜定位的平面眼镜反射镜，并且具有倾斜地交叉用于将从所述反射镜反射的光线反射到驾驶员的眼睛位置的锐角。所述反射镜固定在支柱上，所述眼镜反射镜可枢转地固定在所述支柱上，所述支架又靠近所述孔的位置可转动地固定在汽车的内壁上。

56. 发明授权

US3950081A Periscope-type view mirror apparatus for automobile 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车的环绕型视镜设备
公开(公告)号：US3950081A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-13
申请号：US445333
申请日：1974-02-25
申请人： Makoto Yamashita , Masagoro Kushida , Fumio Niitsuma , Masao Enomoto , Akira Miyamoto
发明人： Makoto Yamashita , Masagoro Kushida , Fumio Niitsuma , Masao Enomoto , Akira Miyamoto
IPC分类号： B60R1/10 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/10
摘要： A periscope-type rear view mirror apparatus for automobiles is disclosed. The apparatus includes a roof-top planar objective mirror positioned above an aperture formed in the roof of the driver's chamber of an automobile for reflecting forwardly and downwardly the light rays coming from the rear of the automobile into the driver's chamber, a first planar reflecting mirror positioned in the driver's chamber for reflecting forwardly and upwardly the light rays reflected by the objective mirror, and a second planar reflecting mirror positioned close to the first reflecting mirror for reflecting the light rays reflected by the first reflecting mirror to the eyes of the driver. The first reflecting mirror is supported by a pivotably hinged holder to allow the vertical angular adjustment of the holder, whereby the first reflecting mirror can be used as an ordinary rear view mirror of the type normally installed in the driver's chamber.

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