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51. 发明授权

US06717994B1 Apparatus for decoding a serial datastream of channel words into a datastream of information words 失效
标题翻译：用于将通道字的串行数据流解码为信息字的数据流的装置
公开(公告)号：US06717994B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US09564616
申请日：2000-05-04
申请人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
发明人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
IPC分类号： H04L2706
CPC分类号： H03M5/145 , G11B20/1426
摘要： The invention provides for an apparatus for decoding a serial datastream of channel words into a datastream of information words. The apparatus comprises an input terminal (10) for receiving the serial data stream of channel words, a serial-parallel converter unit (16) means for serial-to-parallel conversion of the serial datastream into a parallel datastream of n-bit intermediate channel words. Further, a clock signal generation unit (14) is present for deriving a first clock signal of a specific frequency from the serial datastream of channel words. A frequency division unit (18) is present for dividing the frequency of the clock signal generated by the generation means by a factor of n, so as to obtain a second clock signal of a reduced frequency. A sync word detection unit (24) is available for detecting sync words present in said serial datastream of channel words. Said sync word detection unit (24) is adapted to receive said n-bit intermediate channel words from said serial-parallel conversion unit (16) under the influence of said second clock signal and is further adapted to generate an offset control signal, said offset control signal being indicative of the relative offset, given in numbers of bits, between the start of a sync word and the location of this start position within an n-bit intermediate channel word. A converter unit (26,32) is present for converting said n-bit intermediate channel words into n-bit phase shifted channel words and for converting said phase shifted channel words into information words in response to said second clock signal and said offset signal.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于将信道字的串行数据流解码为信息字的数据流的装置。该装置包括用于接收信道字的串行数据流的输入端（10），用于将串行数据流串行/并行转换为n位中间信道的并行数据流的串行 - 并行转换器单元（16）话。此外，存在用于从通道字的串行数据流导出特定频率的第一时钟信号的时钟信号生成单元（14）。存在用于将由发生装置产生的时钟信号的频率除以因子n的分频单元（18），以便获得降低频率的第二时钟信号。同步字检测单元（24）可用于检测存在于通道字的所述串行数据流中的同步字。所述同步字检测单元（24）适于在所述第二时钟信号的影响下从所述串行 - 并行转换单元（16）接收所述n位中间信道字，并且还适于产生偏移控制信号，所述偏移控制信号指示同步字开始与n位中间信道字中该起始位置的位置之间以比特数给出的相对偏移量。存在用于将所述n位中间信道字转换为n位相移信道字的A转换器单元（26,32），并且用于响应于所述第二时钟信号和所述偏移信号将所述相移信道字转换成信息字。

52. 发明授权

US06710724B2 Device for encoding/decoding n-bit source words into corresponding m-bit channel words, and vice versa 失效
标题翻译：将n位源字编码/解码为相应的m位通道字的装置，反之亦然
公开(公告)号：US06710724B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US09833412
申请日：2001-04-12
申请人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
发明人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
IPC分类号： H03M700
CPC分类号： H04L25/4908 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/1426 , H03M5/14 , H03M5/145
摘要： A device is provided for encoding a stream of data bits of a binary source signal (S) into a stream of data bits of a binary channel signal (C1), wherein the bit stream of the source signal is divided into n-bit source words (x1, X2). The device includes converting means adapted to convert the source words into corresponding m-bit channel words (y1, y2, y3). Each n-bit source word together with another n-bit source word forms a pair of source words. The values of the n-bit source words differ only in the value of the bit in the qth bit position, q being a constant. The pairs of source words are divided into a first part of pairs and a remaining part of pairs. The converting means are further adapted to convert n-bit source words belonging to the first part of pairs into corresponding m-bit channel words, in such a manner that the conversion for each of the n-bit source words is parity preserving, and to convert n-bit source words belonging to the remaining part of pairs into corresponding m-bit channel words, in such a manner that the conversion for each of the n-bit source words is parity inverting. A decoding device is also provided for decoding the channel signal obtained by means of the encoding device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将二进制源信号（S）的数据比特流编码为二进制信道信号（C1）的数据比特流的装置，其中源信号的比特流被划分为n比特源字（x1，X2）。该装置包括适于将源字转换成相应的m位通道字（y1，y2，y3）的转换装置。每个n位源字与另一个n位源字形成一对源字。 n位源字的值仅在q位位置的位的值不同，q是常数。源字对被分为对的第一部分和对的剩余部分。转换装置还适于将属于第一部分对的n比特源字转换为相应的m比特信道字，使得每个n比特源字的转换是奇偶校验，并且将属于剩余部分对的n位源字转换成相应的m位通道字，使得每个n位源字的转换是奇偶校验反转。还提供了一种解码装置，用于对通过编码装置获得的信道信号进行解码。

53. 发明授权

US08822227B2 Magnetic bead actuation using feedback for FTIR biosensor 有权
标题翻译：磁珠激励使用FTIR生物传感器的反馈
公开(公告)号：US08822227B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US12865864
申请日：2009-02-02
申请人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
发明人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , G01N27/74 , G01N33/543 , G01N21/55 , G01N35/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/54333 , G01N21/552 , G01N27/745 , G01N33/54373 , G01N35/0098
摘要： A method for controlling actuation of label particles in a biosensor device, e.g., using frustrated total internal reflection, includes applying a predetermined actuation force on the label particles and determining the effect of the applied actuation force in a binding volume or surface of a sensor cartridge of the biosensor device. A feedback control of the actuation force is applied.
摘要翻译：用于控制生物传感器装置中的标签颗粒的致动的方法，例如使用受挫的全内反射，包括对标签颗粒施加预定的致动力并确定施加的致动力对传感器盒的装订体积或表面的影响的生物传感器装置。施加致动力的反馈控制。

54. 发明申请

US20110314897A1 GAS SENSING USING ULTRASOUND 有权
标题翻译：使用超声波进行气体感应
公开(公告)号：US20110314897A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13203987
申请日：2010-03-10
申请人： Martijn Schellekens , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman , Martinus Gernardus Van Der Mark , Peter Dirksen
发明人： Martijn Schellekens , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman , Martinus Gernardus Van Der Mark , Peter Dirksen
IPC分类号： G01N33/497 , G01N29/02
CPC分类号： G01N33/497 , G01N29/2406 , G01N29/348 , G01N33/004 , G01N2291/0215 , G01N2291/02809
摘要： A sensor chip (1030) for gas has cells (200) for emitting and receiving ultrasound and is configured for a sufficiently large frequency range and for measuring concentration of at least one of the gas components based on at least two responses within the range. The frequency range can be achieved by varying the size of cell membranes (230), varying bias voltages, and/or varying air pressure for an array (205) of cMUTs or MEMS microphones. The sensor chip can be applied in, for example, capnography. A measurement air chamber (515) is implemented in the respiratory pathway (400), and it and/or the pathway may be designed to reduce turbulence in the exhaled breath (120) subject to ultrasound interrogation. The chip (1030) can be implemented as self-contained in the monitoring of parameters, obviating the need for off-chip sensors.
摘要翻译：用于气体的传感器芯片（1030）具有用于发射和接收超声波的电池（200），并且被配置为足够大的频率范围，并且用于基于该范围内的至少两个响应来测量至少一个气体成分的浓度。频率范围可以通过改变cMUT或MEMS麦克风的阵列（205）的细胞膜（230）的尺寸，改变的偏置电压和/或变化的空气压力来实现。传感器芯片可以应用于例如二氧化碳图谱中。在呼吸路径（400）中实施测量空气室（515），并且其和/或路径可被设计成减少经过超声询问的呼出呼吸（120）中的湍流。芯片（1030）可以被实现为独立于监视参数，从而避免了片外传感器的需要。

55. 发明授权

US07872953B2 Detection of data in burst cutting areas of optical disk 有权
标题翻译：检测光盘突发切割区域中的数据
公开(公告)号：US07872953B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-18
申请号：US10579873
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： Maarten Kuijper , Bart Van Rompaey , Jacobus Petrus Josephus Heemskerk , Cornelis Marinus Schep , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
发明人： Maarten Kuijper , Bart Van Rompaey , Jacobus Petrus Josephus Heemskerk , Cornelis Marinus Schep , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
IPC分类号： G11B15/52
CPC分类号： G11B7/00736 , G11B7/0053 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00115 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10222 , G11B20/1217 , G11B20/1426 , G11B20/22 , G11B27/19 , G11B27/24 , G11B2020/1457 , G11B2220/213 , G11B2220/216 , G11B2220/2541 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/2562
摘要： An apparatus generates outgoing data (OD) to be provided on an optical disk (1) in a burst cutting area (2). The burst cutting area (2) further comprises markings (3) which cause a marking frequency spectrum (MFS) when reading out the burst cutting area (2). The apparatus comprises a channel coder (4) which receives processed data (PD) and supplies the outgoing data (OD) having an outgoing data frequency spectrum (DFS) with suppressed DC-content. The apparatus further comprises a data processing device (5) which generates the processed data (PD) to obtain an outgoing frequency spectrum (DFS) wherein a frequency component causing interference with a low frequent component of the markings (3) is suppressed or not present.
摘要翻译：一种装置产生要在突发切割区域（2）中的光盘（1）上提供的输出数据（OD）。突发切割区域（2）还包括当读出突发切割区域（2）时引起标记频谱（MFS）的标记（3）。该装置包括一个信道编码器（4），其接收处理后的数据（PD）并提供具有抑制的DC内容的具有输出数据频谱（DFS）的输出数据（OD）。该装置还包括一个产生处理数据（PD）以获得出口频谱（DFS）的数据处理装置（5），其中导致与标记（3）的低频分量干扰的频率分量被抑制或不存在。

56. 发明授权

US07852238B2 Balanced disparity frame sync 有权
标题翻译：平衡差异帧同步
公开(公告)号：US07852238B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US10575427
申请日：2004-10-07
申请人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
发明人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
IPC分类号： H03M5/00
CPC分类号： G11B20/1426 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2020/1457
摘要： A coder is fed with pre-coded data such that the absolute value of the RDS of the code words as produced by the coder is limited. This is achieved by ensuring that in a group of 2 code words the RDS of the first code word is compensated by the RDS of the second conde word. The RDS at the end of the second code word is then zero and the excursions of the RDS from the start of the first code word until the end of the second code word are limited because there are only a limited number of bits that can contribute to an increase of the absolute value of the RDS. This principle can easily be applied to the 17PP coder.
摘要翻译：向编码器馈送预编码数据，使得由编码器产生的码字的RDS的绝对值受到限制。这是通过确保在一组2个码字中的第一码字的RDS由第二个对数字的RDS补偿来实现的。第二码字末尾的RDS为零，并且RDS从第一码字开始到第二码字结束之间的偏移是有限的，因为只有有限数量的位可以有助于增加RDS的绝对值。该原理可以轻松应用于17PP编码器。

57. 发明申请

US20100231213A1 MAGNETORESISTIVE SENSOR AS TEMPERATURE SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：磁传感器作为温度传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100231213A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12294479
申请日：2007-03-23
申请人： Jeroen Hans Nieuwenhuis , Theodorus Petrus Henricus Gerardus Jansen , Jeroen Veen , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman , Albert Hendrik Jan Immink
发明人： Jeroen Hans Nieuwenhuis , Theodorus Petrus Henricus Gerardus Jansen , Jeroen Veen , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman , Albert Hendrik Jan Immink
IPC分类号： G01R33/02
CPC分类号： G01R33/09 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/007 , G01R33/093 , G01R33/12 , G01R33/1269
摘要： A detection system (100, 150) for qualitative or quantitative detection of a magnetic field property of a modulated magnetic field is described. The modulated magnetic field may e.g. stem from an adjacent electrical current (Iadj) or magnetic particles. The detection system (100, 150) comprises at least one magneto resistive sensor element (102), a current controller (104) for providing a sensing current (Isense) flowing through the magnetic sensor element (102) and a controlling means (108). The controlling means (108) is adapted for deriving at a first frequency f1 a temperature-related parameter of the at least one magneto resistive sensor. The controlling means (108) furthermore is adapted for deriving a qualitative or quantitative characteristic of the adjacent electrical current (Iadj) or magnetic particles, taking into account the derived temperature-related parameter. This second frequency (f1) is different from the first frequency (f1}). The invention also relates to a corresponding method.
摘要翻译：描述了用于定性或定量检测调制磁场的磁场特性的检测系统（100,150）。调制磁场可以例如。来自相邻的电流（Iadj）或磁性颗粒。检测系统（100,150）包括至少一个磁阻传感器元件（102），用于提供流过磁传感器元件（102）的感测电流（Isense）的电流控制器（104）和控制装置（108）。控制装置（108）适于以第一频率f1导出至少一个磁阻传感器的温度相关参数。此外，控制装置（108）还适于导出相邻电流（Iadj）或磁性颗粒的定性或定量特性，同时考虑导出的温度相关参数。该第二频率（f1）与第一频率（f1）不同。本发明还涉及相应的方法。

58. 发明申请

US20100142349A1 OPTICAL DISC COMPRISING A WATERMARK AND A METHOD AND RECORDER FOR RECORDING SUCH A DISC 失效
标题翻译：包含水印的光盘和用于记录这样一个盘的方法和记录器
公开(公告)号：US20100142349A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12674446
申请日：2008-08-22
申请人： Jacobus Maarten Den Hollander , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
发明人： Jacobus Maarten Den Hollander , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
IPC分类号： G11B7/24 , G11B27/36
CPC分类号： G11B20/00086 , G11B7/24094 , G11B20/00579 , G11B20/00884 , G11B20/1426 , G11B23/284 , G11B23/36 , G11B23/40 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2020/1457 , G11B2220/2541
摘要： A visible pattern is obtained by modulating the digital sum value. Because the digital sum value modulation allows the choice of several different channel bits groups between DC control points, the selection of a group of channel bits resulting in a change of reflection. This creation of a visible pattern is highly suitable for Blueray as the parity preserving property of the channel code guarantees disparity inversion by the DC-control bit, which keeps the DSV excursions between hard limits. As a result only small DSV deliberate variations are required to produce a grating, which will not deteriorate the bit-detection margin of the optical disc.
摘要翻译：通过调制数字和值获得可视图案。由于数字和值调制允许在DC控制点之间选择几个不同的信道位组，所以选择一组通道位导致反射变化。这种可见图案的创建非常适合于Blueray，因为通道代码的奇偶校验保留属性保证DC控制位的视差反转，这保持DSV在硬限制之间的偏移。因此，仅需要小的DSV有意的变化来产生光栅，这不会劣化光盘的位检测余量。

59. 发明申请

US20090224755A1 MEANS AND METHOD FOR SENSING A MAGNETIC STRAY FIELD IN BIOSENSORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于感应生物传感器中磁场的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090224755A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US11719953
申请日：2005-11-28
申请人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman , Bart Michiel De Boer
发明人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman , Bart Michiel De Boer
IPC分类号： G01R33/09
CPC分类号： G01R33/093 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/1269
摘要： A magnetic sensor (MS) comprising a magneto-resistive element (GMR) for sensing a magnetic stray field (SF) generated by a magnetizable object (SPB) when magnetized and for generating an electrical object signal (UOB) which depends on the sensed magnetic stray field (SF), the sensor (MS) comprising a magnetic field generator (WR1, WR2) for generating a magnetic field (H, Hext) having a first frequency (ω1) for magnetizing the magnetizable object (SPB), a current source (AC2) for at least generating an AC-current (I2 sin ω2t) having a second frequency (ω2t) through the magneto-resistive element (GMR), and electronic means for generating an electrical output signal (U0) derived from the electrical object signal (UOB), the electronic means comprising stabilization means for stabilizing the amplitude of the electrical output signal (U0), the stabilization means deriving its information which is needed for said stabilization from the amplitude of a signal component, which is present in the object signal (UOB) during operation, which is linearly dependent on the steepness of the magneto-resistive element (GMR), the steepness being defined as the derivative of the resistance of the magneto-resistive element (GMR) as a function of the magnetic field through the magneto-resistive element in a magnetically sensitive direction of the magneto-resistive element (GMR).
摘要翻译：一种磁传感器（MS），包括用于感测由磁化物体（SPB）产生的磁性杂散场（SFB）的磁阻元件（GMR），并且用于产生取决于感测的磁性的电物体信号（UOB）杂散场（SF），包括用于产生具有用于磁化可磁化物体（SPB）的第一频率（ω））的磁场（H，Hext）的磁场发生器（WR1，WR2）的传感器（MS），电流源（AC2），用于至少通过磁阻元件（GMR）产生具有第二频率（ω）的AC电流（I2sinω2t），以及用于产生从电气对象导出的电输出信号（U0）的电子装置信号（UOB），所述电子装置包括用于稳定电输出信号（U0）的振幅的稳定装置，稳定装置从信号分量的幅度导出所述稳定所需的信息，该信号是预先在操作期间发送在对象信号（UOB）中，其与磁阻元件（GMR）的陡度线性相关，陡度被定义为作为功能的磁阻元件（GMR）的电阻的导数通过磁阻元件在磁阻元件（GMR）的磁敏感方向上的磁场。

60. 发明授权

US07508200B2 Means and method for reducing magnetic cross-talk in biosensors 失效
标题翻译：用于减少生物传感器中磁串扰的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US07508200B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US11719955
申请日：2005-11-28
申请人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman , Bart Michiel De Boer
发明人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman , Bart Michiel De Boer
IPC分类号： G01N27/72 , G01R33/12 , G01R33/02 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： G01R33/093 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/1269
摘要： A magnetic sensor (MS) for sensing a magnetic stray field (SF) generated by magnetizable object (SPB) when magnetized and for generating an electrical object signal (UOB) which depends on the sensed magnetic stray field (SF), comprising a magnetic field generator (WR1, WR2) for generating a magnetic main field (H) for magnetizing the magnetizable object (SPB), and cross-talk reduction means for reducing the effect of a cross talk signal component in the electrical object signal (UOB) caused by magnetic cross-talk between the magnetic main field (H) and the magnetic stray field (SF), wherein the cross-talk reduction means is arranged for distinguishing a signal property between the cross-talk signal component and the remaining part of the electrical object signal (UOB) and for generating an electrical output signal (Uo).
摘要翻译：一种磁传感器（MS），用于感测由磁化物体（SPB）产生的磁性杂散场（SF），并且用于产生取决于感测的磁性杂散场（SF）的电对象信号（UOB），该电对象信号包括磁场用于产生用于磁化可磁化物体（SPB）的磁性主场（H）的发生器（WR1，WR2）以及用于降低由电子对象信号（UOB）引起的串扰信号分量对其的影响的串扰降低装置在磁主场（H）和磁杂散场（SF）之间的磁串扰，其中串扰减少装置被设置用于区分串扰信号分量和电气对象的剩余部分之间的信号特性信号（UOB）和用于产生电输出信号（Uo）。

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