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51. 发明授权

US09237101B2 Generating and communicating source identification information to enable reliable communications 有权
标题翻译：生成和传达源标识信息，以实现可靠的通信
公开(公告)号：US09237101B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US12210024
申请日：2008-09-12
申请人： Steve Chen , Michael G. Luby , Manu Prasad , William Seed , Thomas Stockhammer
发明人： Steve Chen , Michael G. Luby , Manu Prasad , William Seed , Thomas Stockhammer
IPC分类号： H04J3/24 , H04J3/06 , G06F3/00 , G06F11/00 , H04L12/801 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/18
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L1/004 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/1841 , H04L47/11 , H04L2001/0093
摘要： A method of generating Source Identification information from a source packet stream and reliably transmitting the Source Identification information from a source to a destination over a communications channel is provided. The method operates on a set of source packets, wherein Source Identification information for each source packet to be transmitted is derived and delivered with the Source Identification information of all or most other source packets of an associated source block. The method includes techniques to minimize the network bandwidth required to deliver Source Identification information and techniques to overcome network impairments. When combined with FEC techniques, retransmission techniques, or combinations of FEC techniques and retransmission techniques, the methods described herein allow receivers to recover lost source packets, while simultaneously ensuring that the original source packets are not modified and thereby ensuring backwards compatibility for legacy receivers.
摘要翻译：提供了从源分组流生成源标识信息并通过通信信道将源标识信息从源传送到目的地的方法。该方法对一组源数据包进行操作，其中将发送要发送的每个源数据包的源标识信息，并使用相关源块的所有或大多数其他源数据包的源标识信息进行传送。该方法包括最小化传送源标识信息和技术以克服网络损伤所需的网络带宽的技术。当结合FEC技术，重传技术或FEC技术和重传技术的组合时，本文描述的方法允许接收机恢复丢失的源分组，同时确保原始分组不被修改，从而确保遗留接收机的向后兼容性。

52. 发明授权

US09149262B2 Fistula grafts and related methods and systems useful for treating gastrointestinal fistulae 有权
标题翻译：瘘移植物及相关方法和系统可用于治疗胃肠道瘘
公开(公告)号：US09149262B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US11766606
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： F. Joseph Obermiller , Steve Chen
发明人： F. Joseph Obermiller , Steve Chen
IPC分类号： A61B17/08 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/0057 , A61B2017/00004 , A61B2017/00641 , A61B2017/00654
摘要： Described are medical graft products, systems, and methods useful for treating fistulae, particularly enterocutaneous fistulae. Certain products of the invention are configured to have portions residing in and around a primary fistula opening in a wall of the alimentary canal. One such product includes a biocompatible graft body which is configured to block at least the primary opening. The graft body includes a capping member connected to an elongate plug member. The capping member is configured to contact portions of the alimentary canal wall adjacent to the primary opening, and the elongate plug member is configured to extend into at least a portion of the fistula. A graft product of this sort may be particularly adapted to allow a portion of the capping member to be positioned alongside an exterior, lateral surface of the plug member, e.g., when placed in a delivery device lumen. Such a capping member may be hingedly or non-hingedly coupled to the elongate plug member.
摘要翻译：描述了用于治疗瘘，特别是肠外瘘的医疗移植产品，系统和方法。本发明的某些产品被配置为具有驻留在消化道壁的主瘘开口内和周围的部分。一种这样的产品包括生物相容性移植物体，其构造成至少阻挡初级开口。移植物主体包括连接到细长插塞构件的封盖构件。封盖构件被构造成接触与初级开口相邻的消化道壁的部分，并且细长插塞构件构造成延伸到至少一部分瘘管中。这种接枝产品可以特别适于允许封盖构件的一部分定位在插塞构件的外部侧表面旁边，例如当放置在输送装置内腔中时。这种封盖构件可以铰接地或非铰接地联接到细长插塞构件。

53. 发明申请

US20120323271A1 FISTULA CLOSURE DEVICES AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译： FISTULA闭合装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120323271A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13517801
申请日：2012-06-14
申请人： F. Joseph Obermiller , Charles W. Agnew , Steve Chen , James B. Hunt
发明人： F. Joseph Obermiller , Charles W. Agnew , Steve Chen , James B. Hunt
IPC分类号： A61B17/03
CPC分类号： A61B17/0057 , A61B2017/00588 , A61B2017/00641
摘要： Described are methods and systems for treating fistulae and other passageways and openings in the body. In certain aspects, an anchored suture is provided that extends from at or near a first fistula opening and through a fistula tract toward a second fistula opening. Various modes of anchoring may be used in this regard including, in some modes, having the suture extend from a deployed anchoring member positioned in and/or around the first opening. The anchored suture, which has a more slender cross sectional dimension relative to the fistula tract through which it extends, is capable of receiving an optional fill substance therealong in the tract. A fill substance can be or include a variety of biodegradable and/or non-biodegradable objects and materials including flowable and non-flowable materials.
摘要翻译：描述了用于治疗瘘管和身体其他通道和开口的方法和系统。在某些方面，提供一种锚固缝合线，其从第一瘘开口处或附近延伸并且通过瘘道朝向第二瘘开口延伸。在这方面可以使用各种锚固模式，包括在一些模式中，缝合线从位于第一开口中和/或周围的展开的锚定构件延伸。相对于其延伸的瘘管具有更细长的横截面尺寸的锚定缝合线能够在管道中接收可选的填充物质。填充物质可以是或包括各种可生物降解和/或不可生物降解的物体和材料，包括可流动和不可流动的材料。

54. 发明申请

US20120057716A1 Generating Acoustic Quiet Zone by Noise Injection Techniques 有权
标题翻译：通过噪声注入技术生成声学安静区域
公开(公告)号：US20120057716A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13008833
申请日：2011-01-18
申请人： Donald C. D. Chang , Steve Chen
发明人： Donald C. D. Chang , Steve Chen
IPC分类号： G10K11/16
CPC分类号： G01S19/215 , G10K11/178 , G10K11/34 , G10K11/341 , G10K2210/12 , G10K2210/128 , G10K2210/3215
摘要： A quiet zone generation technique for acoustic/audio signals is proposed for mitigation of selected noise or interferences over limited areas in free space by injecting the very acoustic noise, interference, or audio feedback signals via iterative processing, generating quiet zones dynamically. This creates undesired noise-free quiet zones. Optimization loops operating iteratively to electronically process cancellation signals consist of three interconnected functional blocks: (1) an acoustic injection array, consisting of pick-up arrays to obtain the interference signals, beam forming networks for element weighting and/or re-positioning, and array elements for noise injections, (2) a diagnostic network with strategically located probes, and (3) an optimization processor with cost minimization algorithms to calculate element weights for updating.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于声/音信号的安静区产生技术，用于通过经由迭代处理注入非常声噪声，干扰或音频反馈信号来缓解在自由空间中的有限区域上所选择的噪声或干扰，从而动态产生静区。这产生不需要的无噪声安静区。电子处理消除信号的优化循环由三个互连的功能块组成：（1）由获取干扰信号的拾取阵列组成的声学注入阵列，用于元件加权和/或重新定位的波束形成网络，以及用于噪声注入的阵列元素，（2）具有策略定位探针的诊断网络，以及（3）具有成本最小化算法的优化处理器，用于计算元素权重以用于更新。

55. 发明授权

US07844497B2 Method and system for facilitating shipping via a third-party payment service 有权
标题翻译：通过第三方支付服务促进运输的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07844497B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US10749682
申请日：2003-12-31
申请人： Brian Andrew Phillips , Chad Meredith Hurley , Greg Cervelli , Ki Ching Wong , Paul Arthur Martin , Steve Chen , Yu Pan
发明人： Brian Andrew Phillips , Chad Meredith Hurley , Greg Cervelli , Ki Ching Wong , Paul Arthur Martin , Steve Chen , Yu Pan
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 , G06Q10/083 , G06Q10/0833 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q30/0613 , G06Q30/0633 , G06Q40/12
摘要： An integrated shipping scheme enables users of a third-party payment service to facilitate shipment of packages via a shipping vendor. Web pages corresponding to a web site hosted by the third-party payment service enable a sender to enter ship to: information, while ship from: information may be automatically gathered or manually entered by the sender. The sender is also enabled to enter shipment options, such as package size and weight. Corresponding shipping information is generated and sent “behind the scenes” to a selected shipping vendor. The shipping vendor processes the shipping information, and returns shipment data, including data to generate a shipping label. A web page containing the shipping label is then generated and served to a client operated by the sender, enabling the shipping label to be printed out. At the same time, electronic payment transfer operations are performed to effectively transfer payment from the sender directly to the shipping vendor via the third-party payment service in a manner that is transparent to both the sender and the shipping vendor.
摘要翻译：集成运输计划使第三方支付服务的用户能够方便通过运输供应商装运包裹。与由第三方支付服务托管的网站相对应的网页使得发送者能够将货物输入到：信息，同时从：信息可以被发送者自动收集或手动输入。发件人还可以输入出货选项，如包装尺寸和重量。相应的运输信息将生成并发送到“幕后”到选定的运输供应商。运输供应商处理运输信息，并返回装运数据，包括用于生成运输标签的数据。然后生成包含运送标签的网页，并将其发送给由发件人操作的客户端，从而可以打印出运输标签。同时，执行电子支付转移操作，以便以对发送方和运输供应商都是透明的方式，经由第三方支付服务有效地将发送方的付款从发送方直接转发给运送供应商。

56. 发明申请

US20090191084A1 Reactive atomized zero valent iron enriched with sulfur and carbon to enhance corrosivity and reactivity of the iron and provide desirable reduction products 审中-公开
标题翻译：富含硫和碳的反应性雾化零价铁，以增强铁的腐蚀性和反应性，并提供所需的还原产物
公开(公告)号：US20090191084A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12011487
申请日：2008-01-25
申请人： John Jude Liskowitz , Michael Joseph Liskowitz , Steve Chen
发明人： John Jude Liskowitz , Michael Joseph Liskowitz , Steve Chen
IPC分类号： C22C38/00
CPC分类号： C22C38/60 , B09C1/002 , C02F1/705
摘要： Iron, in the form of particles or iron wool, is used for the remediation of contaminated water. For ensuring that the process generally follows preferred chemical pathways resulting in non-toxic end products, and for providing greater rates of contaminant reduction, the iron is enriched with graphite carbon, at least 4% by weight, and sulfur, at least 0.5% by weight.
摘要翻译：用颗粒或铁羊毛形式的铁，用于污染水的补救。为了确保该方法通常遵循导致无毒终产物的优选化学途径，并且为了提供更高的污染物降低速率，铁富含至少4重量％的石墨碳，和至少0.5重量％的硫，至少0.5重量％重量。

57. 发明授权

US07551271B2 Uncaging devices 有权
标题翻译：取消启动设备
公开(公告)号：US07551271B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11893012
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： Frank Witney , Gary McMaster , Quan Nguyen , Steve Chen
发明人： Frank Witney , Gary McMaster , Quan Nguyen , Steve Chen
IPC分类号： G01J1/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/6452
摘要： Uncaging devices that can be used to uncage photoactivatable caged components are provided. Consistent, uniform and/or high throughput processing of reactions and assays that include caged components is provided. Masked multiwell plates that can be used for uncaging photoactivatable caged components are provided. Methods and apparatus for initiating assays involving caged components are provided.
摘要翻译：提供了可用于解除可光灭活的笼式组件的非屏蔽设备。提供了包括笼式组件的反应和测定的一致，均匀和/或高通量处理。提供可用于解码可光致灭活笼式组件的蒙版多孔板。提供了用于启动包含笼式组件的测定的方法和装置。

58. 发明申请

US20090067551A1 GENERATING AND COMMUNICATING SOURCE IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION TO ENABLE RELIABLE COMMUNICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：生成和传播资源识别信息以实现可靠的通信
公开(公告)号：US20090067551A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12210024
申请日：2008-09-12
申请人： Steve Chen , Michael G. Luby , Manu Prasad , William Seed , Thomas Stockhammer
发明人： Steve Chen , Michael G. Luby , Manu Prasad , William Seed , Thomas Stockhammer
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L1/004 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/1841 , H04L47/11 , H04L2001/0093
摘要： A method of generating Source Identification information from a source packet stream and reliably transmitting the Source Identification information from a source to a destination over a communications channel is provided. The method operates on a set of source packets, wherein Source Identification information for each source packet to be transmitted is derived and delivered with the Source Identification information of all or most other source packets of an associated source block. The method includes techniques to minimize the network bandwidth required to deliver Source Identification information and techniques to overcome network impairments. When combined with FEC techniques, retransmission techniques, or combinations of FEC techniques and retransmission techniques, the methods described herein allow receivers to recover lost source packets, while simultaneously ensuring that the original source packets are not modified and thereby ensuring backwards compatibility for legacy receivers.
摘要翻译：提供了从源分组流生成源标识信息并通过通信信道将源标识信息从源传送到目的地的方法。该方法对一组源数据包进行操作，其中将发送要发送的每个源数据包的源标识信息，并使用相关源块的所有或大多数其他源数据包的源标识信息进行传送。该方法包括最小化传送源标识信息和技术以克服网络损伤所需的网络带宽的技术。当结合FEC技术，重传技术或FEC技术和重传技术的组合时，本文描述的方法允许接收机恢复丢失的源分组，同时确保原始分组不被修改，从而确保遗留接收机的向后兼容性。

59. 发明申请

US20070282355A1 Release mechanisms for a clip device 审中-公开
标题翻译：剪辑设备的释放机制
公开(公告)号：US20070282355A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11807827
申请日：2007-05-30
申请人： Hilbert Brown , Steve Chen , Caroline Gayzik , Richard Ducharme , John Karpiel , Kathryn Kornrumpf , Vihar Surti
发明人： Hilbert Brown , Steve Chen , Caroline Gayzik , Richard Ducharme , John Karpiel , Kathryn Kornrumpf , Vihar Surti
IPC分类号： A61B17/08
CPC分类号： A61B17/122 , A61B17/0643 , A61B17/1285 , A61B2017/0053 , A61B2017/0641 , A61B2090/033
摘要： A clip device for hemostasis includes a clip having a proximal end portion and at least two arm portions extending from the proximal end portion and provided with a tendency to open. A sliding ring is provided for closing the arm portions of the clip. A first retainer is attached to the clip, and the first retainer is configured to be releasably secured to a second retainer that may be attached to an operating wire or a torque cable. In operation, the clip device is advanced to a target site in a body cavity. An outer sheath is retracted to expose the clip, causing the arms to open. An inner sheath is advanced distally, causing the sliding ring to advance distally to close the arms of the clip. Stop elements may be disposed on the clip to ensure that he sliding ring is not advanced distally over the clip. Then, the first retainer is disengaged from the second retainer. Various mechanisms are disclosed to permit the first and second retainers to disengage from one another. The first retainer, attached to the clip, is left inside the patient's body cavity, while the second retainer is removed from the patient.
摘要翻译：用于止血的夹子装置包括具有近端部分和从近端部分延伸并且具有打开倾向的至少两个臂部分的夹子。提供一个用于封闭夹子的臂部分的滑动环。第一保持器附接到夹子，并且第一保持器构造成可释放地固定到可附接到操作线或扭矩电缆的第二保持器。在操作中，夹具装置前进到体腔中的目标部位。外护套缩回以露出夹子，导致臂打开。内护套向远侧推进，导致滑环向远侧前进以闭合夹子的臂。止动元件可以设置在夹子上以确保他的滑环在夹子上不向远端推进。然后，第一保持器与第二保持器脱离接合。公开了允许第一和第二保持器彼此脱离的各种机构。附接到夹子上的第一保持器留在患者的体腔内，而第二个保持器从病人身上取下。

60. 发明申请

US20070067390A1 System, Method, and computer program product for media publishing request processing 有权
标题翻译：系统，方法和计算机程序产品，用于媒体发布请求处理
公开(公告)号：US20070067390A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11586205
申请日：2006-10-25
申请人： Giovanni Agnoli , Christopher Pirazzi , Howard Chartock , Steve Chen , Harry Chomsky , Angela Lai , Kerrick Lindsey , David Pawson , Jody Shapiro , Daniel Weaver
发明人： Giovanni Agnoli , Christopher Pirazzi , Howard Chartock , Steve Chen , Harry Chomsky , Angela Lai , Kerrick Lindsey , David Pawson , Jody Shapiro , Daniel Weaver
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/602 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/4084 , H04L65/607 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1008 , H04L67/1012 , H04L67/1029 , H04L67/2814 , H04L67/2823 , H04L67/2847 , H04L69/329 , H04N21/23103 , H04N21/23106 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/2405 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/6582
摘要： A system, method, and computer program product for publishing transcoded media content in response to publishing service requests from end users. A user request for media content, is processed intelligently, either by directing the processing of the request to one of a set of transcoding servers so as to effectively balance the load among the servers, or by directing the processing of the request to an appropriate alternative means for satisfying the request. Transcoding tasks can be prioritized. Moreover, the current load on any particular transcoding server can be monitored in conjunction with determination of the load to be created by a transcoding task, in order to facilitate server selection. Transcoding can be performed on-demand or in a batch mode. Alternatively, a request can be satisfied by distributing media content that has already been transcoded and is resident in cache memory in anticipation of such requests.
摘要翻译：一种系统，方法和计算机程序产品，用于响应于最终用户的发布服务请求，发布转码媒体内容。通过将请求的处理指向一组代码转换服务器之一来有效地平衡服务器之间的负载，或通过将请求的处理引导到适当的替代方案来对用户对媒体内容的请求进行智能处理满足要求的手段。转码任务可以优先。此外，可以结合确定由代码转换任务创建的负载来监视任何特定转码服务器上的当前负载，以便于服务器选择。转码可以按需或批量模式进行。或者，可以通过分发已经被转码的媒体内容并且预期到这样的请求而驻留在高速缓冲存储器中来满足请求。

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