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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Dielectric waveguide comprising connected dielectric strips
    • 介质波导包括连接的介质条
    • US06307451B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09114738
    • 1998-07-13
    • Atsushi SaitohToru TanizakiHiroshi NishidaIkuo TakakuwaYoshinori TaguchiNobuhiro KondoTaiyo Nishiyama
    • Atsushi SaitohToru TanizakiHiroshi NishidaIkuo TakakuwaYoshinori TaguchiNobuhiro KondoTaiyo Nishiyama
    • H01P316
    • H01P3/165H01P1/04
    • A dielectric waveguide designed to avoid the influence of reflection of electromagnetic waves at connected portions of dielectric strips and to have an improved characteristic. A third dielectric strip is inserted in a part of a connection section at which a first dielectric strip and a second dielectric strip are connected to each other, and the distances between the three connection planes in said connection section are determined so that a wave reflected at the connection plane between the first and third dielectric strips, a wave reflected at the connection plane between the first and second dielectric strips, and a wave reflected at the connection plane between the second and third dielectric strips are superposed with a phase difference of 2&pgr;/3 from each other. Alternatively or in addition, the distance between the first-second dielectric strip connection plane and the first-third dielectric strip connection plane is set to ⅙ of the guide wavelength of an electromagnetic wave propagating through the dielectric strips, and the distance between the first-second dielectric strip connection plane and the second-third dielectric strip connection plane is set to ⅙ of the guide wavelength. Reflected waves are thereby superposed in phase opposition to each other to cancel out. In this manner, propagation of a reflected signal to ports is limited.
    • 一种介质波导,设计用于避免电介质条连接部分电磁波反射的影响,并具有改进的特性。 将第三介质条插入连接部分的第一介质条和第二介质条彼此连接的部分中,并且确定所述连接部中的三个连接平面之间的距离,使得在 在第一和第三介质条之间的连接平面,在第一和第二介质条之间的连接平面处反射的波和在第二和第三介质条之间的连接平面反射的波被叠加,相位差为2pi / 3彼此。 或者或另外,第一介质条连接平面与第一至第三介质条连接面之间的距离设定为通过介质条传播的电磁波的引导波长的⅙, 第二介质条连接平面和第二 - 第三介质条连接平面被设置为导向波长的。。 因此,反射波彼此相对叠置以抵消。 以这种方式,将反射信号传播到端口是有限的。
    • 52. 发明授权
    • Method for attending occurrence of failure in an exchange system that exchanges cells having fixed-length, and interface unit and concentrator equipped in the exchange system using the method
    • 在交换系统中出现故障发生的方法,交换系统中交换系统中使用固定长度的交换系统,接口单元和集中器配备在交换系统中使用该方法
    • US06246665B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US08772833
    • 1996-12-24
    • Yoshihiro WatanabeHiroshi NishidaSumie MoritaKenichi Okabe
    • Yoshihiro WatanabeHiroshi NishidaSumie MoritaKenichi Okabe
    • H04J314
    • H04L49/3081H04L2012/5627H04L2012/563H04Q11/0478
    • An ATM exchange system which handles fixed-length cells, such as an ATM exchange, is designed in such a manner that even when a failure occurs particularly in an interface unit or an ATM switch section, downstream stations can be informed of the failure reliably and that when some failure is detected, counting of a charge counter is disabled to always ensure proper charging. For a method of matching between software and hardware in the ATM exchange system including the ATM switch section having a plurality of line associated sections and firmwares associated with those line associated sections, and a call control processor for controlling the ATM switch section, identifiers of an SVC (Switched Virtual Channel) call and a PVC (Permanent Virtual Channel) call are given to connection information of software on the call control processor, connection data affixed with the identifier of the SVC call is released only on the software on the call control processor during a restarting process of the call control processor, and a request to release the SVC call to all the line associated sections in the hardware of the ATM switch section, whereby matching of path information between the software on the call control processor and the hardware of the ATM switch section is performed.
    • 以ATM交换机等方式处理固定长度的小区的ATM交换系统,即使特别是在接口单元或ATM交换机部分发生故障的情况下,可以将下游站点可靠地通知故障, 当检测到某些故障时,禁止对计费计数器的计数,以始终确保正确的充电。 对于ATM交换系统中的软件和硬件之间的匹配方法,包括具有与这些线路相关部分相关联的多个线路相关部分和固件的ATM交换部分,以及用于控制ATM交换部分的呼叫控制处理器, SVC(交换虚拟通道)呼叫和PVC(永久虚拟信道)呼叫被给予呼叫控制处理器上的软件的连接信息,附加有SVC呼叫的标识符的连接数据仅在呼叫控制处理器上的软件上被释放 在呼叫控制处理器的重新启动过程中,以及向ATM交换机部分的硬件中的所有线路相关部分释放SVC呼叫的请求,由此呼叫控制处理器上的软件与硬件之间的路径信息的匹配 ATM切换部分被执行。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Disk device with auxiliary battery and start method thereof
    • 带辅助电池的磁盘装置及其启动方法
    • US5532563A
    • 1996-07-02
    • US258234
    • 1994-06-10
    • Kouji KodamaHiroshi NishidaHideaki AmanoToshio Matsushita
    • Kouji KodamaHiroshi NishidaHideaki AmanoToshio Matsushita
    • G11B19/00G11B19/20H02J7/34H02P1/16H02P1/00
    • H02J7/34G11B19/00G11B19/20H02P1/16
    • A disk device, such as an optical disk or magnetic disk, for a computer is mounted on the computer or inserted in a slot in the computer. The computer or host device provides a power supply for the disk device that is used to drive the disk in rotation and power the seek operation for read and write. When the disk device is in an idle mode in which the disk media is not spinning, the disk(s) must first be driven to the access speed of rotation during a spin up or start of rotation time period. The current supplied by the external main power source for the computer provides the start current for the spindle motor that drives the disk(s) in rotation. An auxiliary power source provides an additional current that is added to the current provided by the main power source to decrease the time in which the start operation is executed or to ensure start up when only a limited amount of current is available from the main power source. The auxiliary power source is rechargeable from the main power source, and the additional current from the auxiliary power source is not provided unless the charge state of the auxiliary power source is determined to be sufficient.
    • 用于计算机的诸如光盘或磁盘的盘装置安装在计算机上或插入计算机的槽中。 计算机或主机设备为用于驱动盘旋转的磁盘设备提供电源,并为寻找操作供电以供读写。 当磁盘设备处于不旋转磁盘介质的空闲模式时,必须首先将磁盘驱动到旋转时间或旋转时间段开始期间的旋转访问速度。 用于计算机的外部主电源提供的电流为驱动盘旋转的主轴电机提供启动电流。 辅助电源提供附加电流,其被附加到由主电源提供的电流以减少执行开始操作的时间或者当仅从主电源可用的有限量的电流时确保启动 。 辅助电源可从主电源充电,并且除辅助电源的充电状态被确定为足够之外,不提供来自辅助电源的附加电流。