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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Photographic camera having electromagnetic operation control
    • 照相机具有电磁操作控制
    • US4129877A
    • 1978-12-12
    • US710889
    • 1976-08-02
    • Masayoshi YamamichiYukio IuraNobuo TezukaSatoshi WatanabeMasanori UchidoiHiroshi Aizawa
    • Masayoshi YamamichiYukio IuraNobuo TezukaSatoshi WatanabeMasanori UchidoiHiroshi Aizawa
    • G03B7/085G03B7/081G03B9/02G03B9/07G03B9/06
    • G03B7/081
    • A camera having an automatic diaphragm control range where the exposure value derived from an exposure control circuit is introduced to a diaphragm mechanism through a scanning mechanism. The termination of scanning operation is electromagnetically effected by an arresting device comprising an electromagnet, an arresting lever carrying an armature, a first spring connected to the arresting lever to urge the armature for movement toward the electromagnet, a driving lever pivotal about a common shaft of the arresting lever and arranged to cooperate with a cocking and release member, a second spring connected to the driving lever and having a stronger force than the first spring by a magnitude necessary to permit the arresting operation of the arresting lever against the first spring, and a transmitting pin mounted on the arresting lever and extending into the range of movement of the driving lever at a point where the driving lever in the cocked position is spaced apart from the pin by a distance large enough to insure that the armature is brought into intimate contact with the electromagnet yoke under the same conditions each time the scanning mechanism is reset as the camera is cocked. The transmitting pin also serves as a position-adjusting means in order to insure that the time interval between the deenergization of the electromagnet and the initiation of arresting operation of the arresting lever by the driving lever is minimized and made uniform from camera to camera to improve the accuracy of diaphragm control.
    • 具有自动光圈控制范围的相机,其中从曝光控制电路得到的曝光值通过扫描机构引入到光阑机构。 扫描操作的终止是由包括电磁体,承载电枢的止动杆的止动装置,连接到止动杆的第一弹簧推动电枢朝向电磁体移动的止动装置进行的电磁作用的驱动杆, 所述止动杆并且布置成与升降释放构件配合,第二弹簧连接到所述驱动杆并且具有比所述第一弹簧更强的力,所述力比所述必要量允许所述止动杆抵靠所述第一弹簧的止动操作;以及 安装在所述止动杆上的传动销延伸到所述驱动杆的运动范围内,所述驱动杆在所述被锁定位置处的所述驱动杆与所述销间隔开距离足够大以确保所述电枢被牢固地 每次扫描机构复位为c时,在相同条件下与电磁轭接触 amera被压倒了 传动销还用作位置调节装置,以确保电磁铁的断电与驱动杆的止动杆的起动操作之间的时间间隔最小化,并使摄像机相机变得均匀 隔膜控制的精度。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Photographic curtain-type shutter with electromagnetic actuation control
    • 具有电磁启动控制的摄影幕式快门
    • US4215925A
    • 1980-08-05
    • US890944
    • 1978-03-28
    • Nobuaki DateHiroshi AizawaTeiji Hashimoto
    • Nobuaki DateHiroshi AizawaTeiji Hashimoto
    • G03B19/12G03B9/34
    • G03B9/34
    • A focal plane shutter adapted for use in a single lens reflex camera and having front and rear curtains with respective charge control gears to be operated in engagement with each other during the winding process. At the terminal end of one cycle of winding operation, these gears are released from positive connection with a film winding mechanism, while the front and rear curtains are held in their cocked positions by separate latches in at least a time interval between a moment at which the diaphragm starts to move and a moment at which the mirror flips out of way to actuate release of the front curtain, thereby an electromagnetic release control for the rear curtain latch is prevented from being disturbed as by a shock which would be otherwise exerted on the rear curtain latch at the start of movement of the front curtain.
    • 适用于单镜头反光相机的焦平面快门,并具有带有相应充电控制齿轮的前帘和后帘,以在卷绕过程中彼此接合。 在卷绕操作的一个循环的末端,这些齿轮与膜卷绕机构的正连接释放,而前帘和后帘通过分开的锁闩在至少一个时间间隔内保持在其压缩位置, 隔膜开始移动,并且反射镜翻转的时刻,以致致动前帘的释放,从而防止后幕帘闩锁的电磁释放控制被冲击所影响,否则会产生冲击 前幕帘开始运动时的后窗帘闩锁。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Integral image recording and image playback system
    • 整体图像记录和图像播放系统
    • US5923367A
    • 1999-07-13
    • US265706
    • 1994-06-24
    • Tokuichi TsunekawaNobuaki DateHiroshi AizawaKazuya HosoeKazunori Urushibara
    • Tokuichi TsunekawaNobuaki DateHiroshi AizawaKazuya HosoeKazunori Urushibara
    • H04N5/225H04N5/235H04N5/781H04N5/66
    • H04N1/0044H04N5/225H04N5/2256H04N5/2352H04N5/781
    • An image pickup device which includes a device for picking up an image of an object and photoelectrically converting the image into an image signal, a photograph indicating device, for indicating a photographing of the object, an exposure amount setting device, for setting an amount of exposure for effecting photoelectric conversion by the image pickup device and an exposure amount control device, for controlling the exposure amount setting device. The device also includes a recording device, for recording the image signal outputted from the image pickup device, a reproducing device, for reproducing the image signal recorded by the recording device, a change-over operating member, for selectively changing over a recording mode effected by the recording device, or a reproducing mode effected by the reproducing device, an image display device, for selectively displaying the image before recording or the reproduced image in a manner visible from outside, and a control device, for effecting control in response to the operation of the change-over operating member to change over the recording mode and the reproducing mode so that in the recording mode the continuous image signal before recording by the recording device, which has been changed by driving of the exposure amount setting device is displayed by the image display device. At least the image pickup device and the image display device are arranged to form a substantially integral construction.
    • 一种图像拾取装置,包括用于拾取对象的图像并将图像光电转换成图像信号的装置,用于指示对象的拍摄的照片指示装置,用于设置对象的量的曝光量设定装置, 用于通过图像拾取装置进行光电转换的曝光和用于控制曝光量设定装置的曝光量控制装置。 该装置还包括用于记录从图像拾取装置输出的图像信号的记录装置,用于再现由记录装置记录的图像信号的转换操作部件的再现装置,用于选择性地改变影响的记录模式 通过记录装置或由再现装置实现的再现模式,图像显示装置用于以外部可见的方式选择性地显示记录前的图像或再现图像,以及控制装置,用于响应于所述再现装置进行控制 操作转换操作部件以转换记录模式和再现模式,使得在记录模式下,通过由曝光量设定装置的驱动改变的记录装置进行记录之前的连续图像信号由 图像显示装置。 至少图像拾取装置和图像显示装置被布置成形成基本一体的结构。