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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Optical disk apparatus
    • 光盘装置
    • US07725908B2
    • 2010-05-25
    • US11712070
    • 2007-02-27
    • Nozomu HaradaShinsuke TakatsukaYosuke Ishizuka
    • Nozomu HaradaShinsuke TakatsukaYosuke Ishizuka
    • G11B17/03
    • G11B17/056
    • In an optical disk apparatus, an ejection lock mechanism includes three (3) arm portions; i.e., a lock arm for locking a tray, being engaged with a lock member provided on a housing, a drive arm, in contact with the lock arm, for moving the lock arm to a position of being engaged with or releasing from engagement with the lock member, a solenoid having a movable plunger to be engaged with the drive arm, and a reset arm for restoring the plunger of the solenoid, wherein the reset arm is made up with an arm portion and an elastic portion, which are formed in one (1) body (as a unit) from a plastic, and the arm portion has two (2) arm pieces, and wherein a first arm piece has a function for moving the drive arm to the position of releasing from engagement with the lock member, through rotation thereof while being in contact with the lock member, and a second arm piece has a function for restoring the drive arm to a plunger storing portion of the solenoid, with a biasing force of the elastic portion, and the elastic portion has the “U”-shaped portions, turning round to the reset arm through an upper portion of the drive arm, whereby rotation of the first arm piece in contact with the lock member makes a mutual distance between the “U”-shaped portions, so as to maintain stability on the spring biasing force thereof.
    • 在光盘装置中,喷射锁定机构包括三(3)个臂部分; 即,用于锁定托盘的锁定臂,与设置在壳体上的锁定构件接合,与锁定臂接触的驱动臂,用于将锁定臂移动到与锁定臂接合或脱离与锁定臂接合的位置 锁定构件,具有与驱动臂接合的活动柱塞的螺线管,以及用于恢复螺线管的柱塞的复位臂,其中复位臂由臂部和弹性部分构成,其形成在一个 (1)主体(作为一个单元),并且所述臂部具有两个(2)臂部件,并且其中第一臂部件具有将所述驱动臂移动到与所述锁定部件脱离接合的位置的功能 通过其与锁定构件接触而旋转,第二臂片具有弹性部分的偏压力将驱动臂恢复到螺线管的柱塞存储部分的功能,并且弹性部分具有 “U”形部分,转向 复位臂通过驱动臂的上部,由此与锁定构件接触的第一臂片的旋转在“U”形部分之间形成相互距离,以保持其弹簧偏置力的稳定性。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Solid state photovoltaic imaging device with excess charge eliminator
    • 具有过量电荷消除器的固态光伏成像装置
    • US4875101A
    • 1989-10-17
    • US094002
    • 1987-09-04
    • Yukio EndoNozomu Harada
    • Yukio EndoNozomu Harada
    • H01L27/146H01L27/148H04N5/335H04N5/341H04N5/347H04N5/355H04N5/359H04N5/369H04N5/3728H04N5/376
    • H01L27/14887H04N5/3592H04N5/3765
    • A multilayered CCD image sensor having semiconductive cells aligned on a substrate to define picture elements of the image sensor, and a photosensitive layer, which is provided above the substrate, is conducted to the semiconductive cells, and photovoltaicly generates charges of light radiation thereon. A vertical charge transfer section is provided on the substrate and is elongated to be parallel to a linear cell array. A horizontal charge transfer section is coupled to one end portion of the vertical charge transfer section, and a drain layer for sweeping out excess charges is coupled to the other end portion of the vertical charge transfer section. In a normal signal charge readout mode, signal charges from the cells are normally transferred to the horizontal charge transfer section through the vertical charge transfer section. A sweep-out operation of excess charges is performed during a vertical blanking period. In this case, excess charges left in the vertical charge transfer section are transferred through the vertical charge transfer section in a direction opposite to that in the normal signal charge readout mode, and are discharged to the drain layer. No excess charges flow into the horizontal charge transfer section.
    • 具有半导体单元的多层CCD图像传感器被传导到半导体单元,并且光电产生在其上的光辐射电荷,该多层CCD图像传感器具有在基板上对准以限定图像传感器的图像元素的半导体单元和设置在基板上方的感光层。 垂直电荷转移部分设置在基板上并且被拉长以平行于线性电池阵列。 水平电荷转移部分耦合到垂直电荷转移部分的一个端部,并且用于扫除多余电荷的漏极层耦合到垂直电荷转移部分的另一端部。 在正常的信号电荷读出模式中,来自单元的信号电荷通常通过垂直电荷转移部分转移到水平电荷转移部分。 在垂直消隐期间执行多余费用的清除操作。 在这种情况下,垂直电荷转移部分剩余的多余电荷通过垂直电荷转移部分沿与正常信号电荷读出模式相反的方向传输,并被排放到漏极层。 没有多余的电荷流入水平电荷转移部分。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Color solid-state image sensor
    • 彩色固态图像传感器
    • US4783691A
    • 1988-11-08
    • US864156
    • 1986-05-16
    • Nozomu Harada
    • Nozomu Harada
    • H01L27/146H01L27/148H04N5/335H04N5/365H04N5/369H04N5/3728H01L27/14H01L29/78
    • H01L27/14893H01L27/14812H01L27/14818
    • A stacked type color solid-state image sensor in which a photoconductive film is formed evenly on a substrate having a matrix array of picture element cells and wiring pattern including a bonding pad pattern. The photoconductive film functions as an optoelectro-transducing section for the picture element cells. A color filter layer is formed on the photoconductive film such that it is positioned above the cell matrix area. A contact hole for a bonding pad pattern is formed in the photoconductive layer after the color filter layer has been formed. Since the photoconductive film is formed to cover the whole surface area of the substrate, the photoconductive film has an even surface when the color filter layer is formed over the photoconductive film. Thus, the color filter layer has a uniform, homogeneous surface. The degeneration of a color image signal due to an uneven surface of the color filter layer can be prevented by such an ingenious manufacturing design.
    • 一种层叠型彩色固态图像传感器,其中光电导膜均匀地形成在具有图形单元的矩阵阵列的基板和包括焊盘图案的布线图案上。 光电导膜用作像元电池的光电转换部分。 在感光膜上形成滤色器层,使其位于单元矩阵区域的上方。 在形成滤色器层之后,在光电导层中形成用于焊盘图形的接触孔。 由于形成光电导膜以覆盖基板的整个表面区域,所以当在光电导膜上形成滤色器层时,光电导膜具有均匀的表面。 因此,滤色器层具有均匀的均匀表面。 通过这种巧妙的制造设计可以防止由于滤色器层的不均匀表面引起的彩色图像信号的退化。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device with reset pulse selector
    • 具有复位脉冲选择器的固态成像装置
    • US4764814A
    • 1988-08-16
    • US65766
    • 1987-06-24
    • Yukio EndoYoshitaka EgawaNozomu Harada
    • Yukio EndoYoshitaka EgawaNozomu Harada
    • H01L27/148H01L29/768H04N5/335H04N5/341H04N5/355H04N5/357H04N5/369H04N5/372H04N5/376H04N5/378H04N3/14
    • H04N5/3575H01L27/14831H01L29/76816H04N5/3595
    • A solid-state imaging device is disclosed, which includes a CCD image sensor having a detection section formed on a substrate at its output stage. The detection section receives a signal charge transferred from a photosensitive cell section, and generates an image voltage signal corresponding to the signal charge. The detection section has an electrically floating semiconductor diffusion layer formed in the substrate. A packet of signal charges from each picture element cell is temporarily stored in the diffusion layer. A reset section is provided to the output stage of the image sensor. The reset section has a reset drain layer so formed in the substrate as to be located near the diffusion layer and a reset gate for controlling flow of charges between the diffusion layer and the reset drain layer. The reset control unit is connected to the reset gate. The reset control unit applies a normal reset pulse signal to the reset gate in a vertical effective period of the image sensor. In a vertical blanking period of the image sensor, the reset control unit applies a reset pulse signal having a phase opposite to that of the normal reset pulse signal to the reset gate.
    • 公开了一种固态成像装置,其包括具有在其输出级形成在基板上的检测部的CCD图像传感器。 检测部分接收从感光单元部分传送的信号电荷,并产生与信号电荷相对应的图像电压信号。 检测部分具有形成在基板中的电浮置半导体扩散层。 来自每个像素单元的信号电荷的分组临时存储在扩散层中。 复位部分被提供给图像传感器的输出级。 复位部分具有如此形成在衬底中的位于扩散层附近的复位漏极层和用于控制扩散层和复位漏极层之间的电荷流动的复位栅极。 复位控制单元连接到复位门。 复位控制单元在图像传感器的垂直有效期间向复位门施加正常复位脉冲信号。 在图像传感器的垂直消隐期间,复位控制单元将具有与正常复位脉冲信号相反的相位的复位脉冲信号施加到复位门。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Image signal reproduction circuit for swing image sensor
    • 用于摆动图像传感器的图像信号再现电路
    • US4612581A
    • 1986-09-16
    • US711022
    • 1985-03-12
    • Yukio EndoNozomu HaradaOkio Yoshida
    • Yukio EndoNozomu HaradaOkio Yoshida
    • H04N5/18H04N5/335H04N5/349H04N5/351H04N5/357H04N5/3725H04N5/3728H04N5/378H04N9/07H04N3/14
    • H04N3/1587
    • A CCD output signal reproduction apparatus is applied to a solid state image sensor that performs a swing-driven image pickup operation. This image sensor is synchronized with one frame period and swings periodically and relatively in relation to incident light to pickup the image while changing the sampling positions in the A and B field periods. The carrier generator produces first and second sinusoidal carrier signals which have the same frequency as that of the read out frequency of the image sensor. An amplitude modulator modulates the carrier signals in response to the waveforms of the image signals supplied from the image sensor. Accordingly, amplitude-modulated A, B field image signals, which are phase-shifted by half the pixel pitch of the pixel arrangement of the image sensor. A carrier clamp circuit forcibly clamps the different peak potentials of the carrier waveforms of the amplitude-modulated field image signals to the reference potential level. In this way, when the field image signal whose waveform has been shaped is synthesized on the reproduction screen, it is possible to obtain a one frame image which has a resolution twice that determined by the actual number of pixels.
    • CCD输出信号再现装置被应用于执行摆动驱动图像拾取操作的固态图像传感器。 该图像传感器与一个帧周期同步,并相对于入射光周期性地相对摆动,以在改变A和B场周期中的采样位置的同时拾取图像。 载波发生器产生具有与图像传感器的读出频率相同频率的第一和第二正弦载波信号。 振幅调制器响应于从图像传感器提供的图像信号的波形来调制载波信号。 因此,幅度调制的A,B场图像信号被相移了图像传感器的像素排列的像素间距的一半。 载波钳位电路强制地将幅度调制的场图像信号的载波波形的不同峰值电压钳位到参考电位电平。 以这种方式,当在再现画面上合成波形已被整形的场图像信号时,可以获得具有由实际像素数确定的分辨率的两倍的一帧图像。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Solid state image sensor with lag control electrode
    • 带滞后控制电极的固态图像传感器
    • US4404466A
    • 1983-09-13
    • US251935
    • 1981-04-07
    • Nozomu Harada
    • Nozomu Harada
    • H01L27/148H04N5/335H04N5/351H04N5/357H04N5/3728H01J40/14
    • H01L27/14825H04N3/1525
    • A lag control electrode is mounted on that portion of a cell constituting a picture element which is disposed on one end portion of an N.sup.+ layer. A gate electrode is provided close to the other end portion of the N.sup.+ layer. Where a picture light enters a solid state image sensor, then a signal charge is generated in a P type semiconductor substrate. The signal charge thus produced is collected in the N.sup.+ layer. Only during the period in which the lag control electrode is impressed with a prescribed level of voltage, then part of the signal charge is trapped in interface states between that portion of a SiO.sub.2 layer which lies below the lag control electrode and the N.sup.+ layer. Only during the period in which the gate electrode is impressed with a prescribed level of voltage, the signal charge collected in the N.sup.+ layer is delivered to the channel layer of a CCD shift register.
    • 滞后控制电极安装在构成N +层的一个端部的图像元素的单元的该部分上。 栅电极靠近N +层的另一端设置。 在图像光进入固态图像传感器的情况下,在P型半导体衬底中产生信号电荷。 由此产生的信号电荷被收集在N +层中。 只有在滞后控制电极施加规定电压的时间段内,部分信号电荷被夹在位于滞后控制电极下方的SiO 2层的部分与N +层之间的界面状态。 仅在栅电极施加规定电压的期间,收集在N +层中的信号电荷被传送到CCD移位寄存器的沟道层。