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51. 发明申请

US20170016799A1 RESPIRATORY GAS MONITOR TESTING SYSTEM AND METHODS OF USE 有权
标题翻译：呼吸气监测仪测试系统及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20170016799A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-19
申请号：US15210773
申请日：2016-07-14
申请人： Darryl Zitting , Joseph A. Orr , Brent Weight
发明人： Darryl Zitting , Joseph A. Orr , Brent Weight
IPC分类号： G01M3/28 , A61M16/10 , A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/082 , A61B2560/0223 , A61B2560/0276 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/022 , A61M16/1005 , A61M2016/1035 , A61M2205/15 , A61M2209/02 , A62B9/003 , G01M3/26 , G09B23/288
摘要： A respiratory gas monitor testing system having a respiratory gas monitor coupled to a system for detecting a leak, wherein the system for detecting a leak has a flowmeter in fluid communication with both an inlet and an outlet of the respiratory gas monitor, with the exhaust of the flowmeter venting to atmosphere; a restriction valve, a sample pressure sensor, a flowmeter valve configured to allow the flowmeter to either measure sample flow rate or leak rate, a flow-smoothing buffer configured to improve flow measurement accuracy, and a system for simulating human breath; wherein the system for human breath at elevated airway pressure has an air source, a calibration gas source, a breath simulation valve, a calibration gas valve, a sample pressure sensor, an air reservoir, a pressurized bottle with a pressure regulator and an orifice, and an air pump.
摘要翻译：一种呼吸气体监测器测试系统，其具有耦合到用于检测泄漏的系统的呼吸气体监测器，其中用于检测泄漏的系统具有与呼吸气体监测器的入口和出口两者流体连通的流量计，流量计排气到大气; 限流阀，样本压力传感器，配置成允许流量计测量样品流量或泄漏率的流量计阀，配置成改善流量测量精度的流平滑缓冲器，以及用于模拟人的呼吸的系统; 其中用于在升高的气道压力下的人体呼吸系统具有空气源，校准气体源，呼吸模拟阀，校准气体阀，样品压力传感器，空气储存器，具有压力调节器和孔口的加压瓶，和一个气泵。

52. 发明授权

US08696591B2 Compensation of volumetric errors in a gas monitoring system 有权
标题翻译：气体监测系统中体积误差的补偿
公开(公告)号：US08696591B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13652581
申请日：2012-10-16
申请人： Joseph A. Orr , Craig T. Flanagan
发明人： Joseph A. Orr , Craig T. Flanagan
IPC分类号： A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61M16/0858 , A61B5/0833 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/021 , A61M16/0816 , A61M16/0841 , A61M16/1075 , A61M16/16 , A61M2016/0036 , A61M2016/1025 , A61M2016/103 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435
摘要： A mainstream gas monitoring method includes a using a mainstream airway adapter and a gas sensing assembly associated with the mainstream airway adapter to measure an analyte of a gas flow through the adapter. A gas sensing portion outputs a signal indicative of the analyte in a gas flow in the mainstream airway adapter. A processing portion receives the signal from the gas sensing portion and determines an amount of the analyte in the gas flow based on the signal from the gas sensing portion. The processing portion also compensates for volumetric differences between the gas flow during inspiration and the gas flow during expiration to maximize the accuracy in the measurements.
摘要翻译：主流气体监测方法包括使用主流气道适配器和与主流气道适配器相关联的气体感测组件来测量通过适配器的气体流的分析物。气体传感部分输出指示主流气道适配器中气体流中分析物的信号。处理部分接收来自气体检测部分的信号，并且基于来自气体感测部分的信号确定气流中的分析物的量。处理部分还补偿吸气期间的气体流量和呼气期间的气体流量之间的体积差异，以使测量中的精度最大化。

53. 发明申请

US20080127977A1 Compensation of Volumetric Errors in a Gas Monitoring System 有权
标题翻译：气体监测系统中体积误差的补偿
公开(公告)号：US20080127977A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11948080
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Joseph A. Orr , Craig T. Flanagan
发明人： Joseph A. Orr , Craig T. Flanagan
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/0858 , A61B5/0833 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/021 , A61M16/0816 , A61M16/0841 , A61M16/1075 , A61M16/16 , A61M2016/0036 , A61M2016/1025 , A61M2016/103 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435
摘要： A mainstream gas monitoring system and method that includes a using a mainstream airway adapter, and a gas sensing assembly associated with the mainstream airway adapter to measure an analyte of a gas flow through the adapter. A gas sensing portion outputs a signal indicative of the analyte in a gas flow in the mainstream airway adapter. A processing portion receives the signal from the gas sensing portion and determines an amount of the analyte in the gas flow based on the signal from the gas sensing portion. The processing portion also compensates for volumetric differences between the gas flow during inspiration and the gas flow during expiration to maximize the accuracy in the measurements made using such a system and method.
摘要翻译：包括使用主流气道适配器的主流气体监测系统和方法，以及与主流气道适配器相关联的气体感测组件，以测量通过适配器的气流的分析物。气体传感部分输出指示主流气道适配器中气体流中分析物的信号。处理部分接收来自气体检测部分的信号，并且基于来自气体感测部分的信号确定气流中的分析物的量。处理部分还补偿吸气期间的气体流量和呼气期间的气体流量之间的体积差异，以使得使用这种系统和方法进行的测量的精度最大化。

54. 发明授权

US06475158B1 Calorimetry systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：量热系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06475158B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09694954
申请日：2000-10-24
申请人： Joseph A. Orr , Scott A. Kofoed , Kevin Durst
发明人： Joseph A. Orr , Scott A. Kofoed , Kevin Durst
IPC分类号： A61B508
CPC分类号： A61B5/024 , A61B5/0002 , A61B5/0833 , A61B5/087
摘要： A calorimeter configured to determine a metabolic rate of an individual based on measurements of the individual's respiration. The calorimeter includes an inlet, a flow sensor, a mixing chamber, a gas sensor, and a calibrator. Each of these elements is located along a flow path through the calorimeter. The calibrator of the calorimeter includes a fan that is configured to force calibration gases, such as room air, through or past the gas sensor. A cardiac rate monitor is associated with a processor of the calorimeter. The processor is configured to substantially simultaneously determine and establish a relationship between the cardiac rate of the individual and the measured respiratory parameters or the metabolic rate of the individual. Data representative of this relationship may be communicated to a processor or memory of a portable calorimeter to be subsequently used by the individual. The portable calorimeter, which can be worn by the individual, includes a cardiac rate monitor that measures the cardiac rate of the individual and communicates data representative of the individual's cardiac rate to the processor, which then determines the metabolic rate of the individual based on relationship data obtained from the respiratory-based calorimeter. Methods of calibrating and using the calorimeters are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：配置成基于个体呼吸的测量来确定个体的代谢率的量热计。量热计包括入口，流量传感器，混合室，气体传感器和校准器。这些元件中的每一个沿着通过热量计的流动路径定位。量热计的校准器包括被配置为迫使校准气体（例如室内空气）通过或经过气体传感器的风扇。心率监测器与量热计的处理器相关联。处理器被配置为基本上同时确定和建立个体的心率和测量的呼吸参数或个体的代谢率之间的关系。表示该关系的数据可以传送到随后由个人使用的便携式量热计的处理器或存储器。便携式量热计可以由个人佩戴，包括心率监测器，其测量个体的心率，并将表示个体心率的数据传达给处理器，然后处理器基于关系确定个体的代谢率从呼吸型量热仪获得的数据。还公开了校准和使用热量计的方法。

55. 发明授权

US06238351B1 Method for compensating for non-metabolic changes in respiratory or blood gas profile parameters 有权
标题翻译：补偿呼吸或血气剖面参数中非代谢变化的方法
公开(公告)号：US06238351B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09150136
申请日：1998-09-09
申请人： Joseph A. Orr , Michael B. Jaffe , Kai Kück , Dinesh G. Haryadi
发明人： Joseph A. Orr , Michael B. Jaffe , Kai Kück , Dinesh G. Haryadi
IPC分类号： A61B508
CPC分类号： A61B5/0836 , A61B5/029 , A61B5/087 , G01N33/49 , G01N33/497
摘要： A method of compensating for non-metabolic changes in respiratory or blood gas parameters including generating a compensatory signal based on the magnitude of the non-metabolic change and the amount of time elapsed since the onset of the non-metabolic change. The method of the present invention is useful for compensating for non-metabolic changes in non-invasive carbon dioxide elimination measurements and, particularly, when carbon dioxide elimination is employed to determine cardiac output on a non-invasive, continuous basis.
摘要翻译：补偿呼吸或血液气体参数中的非代谢变化的方法，包括基于非代谢变化的大小和自非代谢变化开始以来经过的时间量产生补偿信号。本发明的方法可用于补偿非侵入性二氧化碳消除测量中的非代谢变化，特别是当采用二氧化碳消除来确定非侵入性连续的心输出量时。

56. 发明授权

US06210342B1 Bi-directional partial re-breathing method 有权
标题翻译：双向局部再呼吸法
公开(公告)号：US06210342B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09391165
申请日：1999-09-08
申请人： Kai Kück , Joseph A. Orr
发明人： Kai Kück , Joseph A. Orr
IPC分类号： A61B502
CPC分类号： A61B5/0836 , A61B5/029
摘要： A re-breathing method for determining pulmonary capillary blood flow that accounts for changes in the cardiac output or in the carbon dioxide content of the venous blood of a patient. The carbon dioxide elimination and partial pressure of end tidal carbon dioxide of the patient are non-invasively measured prior to re-breathing, during re-breathing, and after re-breathing. The carbon dioxide elimination and the carbon dioxide content of the alveolar blood of the patient at each of the before, during, and after re-breathing phases are then used to calculate the pulmonary capillary blood flow of the patient. A rate of change of carbon dioxide content of the venous blood of the patient may also be calculated and employed in calculating the pulmonary capillary blood flow of the patient.
摘要翻译：用于确定肺毛细血管血流的再呼吸方法，其考虑了心输出量或患者静脉血二氧化碳含量的变化。患者的二氧化碳消除和部分潮气二氧化碳的分压在呼吸前，再呼吸期间和再次呼吸之后都是非侵入性的。然后使用在再呼吸阶段之前，期间和之后患者的二氧化碳消除和患者肺泡血液中的二氧化碳含量来计算患者的肺毛细血管血流量。也可以计算患者的静脉血二氧化碳含量的变化率，并用于计算患者的肺毛细血管血流量。

57. 外观设计

USD423101S Respiratory flow meter 失效
公开(公告)号：USD423101S
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US102863
申请日：1999-04-02
申请人： Kevin Durst , Scott A. Kofoed , Joseph A. Orr
设计人： Kevin Durst , Scott A. Kofoed , Joseph A. Orr

58. 发明授权

US5789660A Multiple function airway adapter 失效
标题翻译：多功能气道适配器
公开(公告)号：US5789660A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US680492
申请日：1996-07-15
申请人： Scott A. Kofoed , Joseph A. Orr , David R. Rich
发明人： Scott A. Kofoed , Joseph A. Orr , David R. Rich
IPC分类号： A61B5/083 , G01F1/40 , G01F1/42 , G01N21/05 , G01N33/497 , G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/05 , A61B5/083 , G01F1/40 , G01F1/42
摘要： An integrated airway adapter capable of monitoring CO.sub.2 concentration in real time, breath by breath using infrared absorption techniques and monitoring respiratory flow with differential pressure flowmeters under diverse inlet conditions through improved sensor configurations which minimize phase lag and dead space within the airway adapter.
摘要翻译：一种集成气道适配器，能够实时监测二氧化碳浓度，使用红外吸收技术进行呼吸呼吸，并通过改进的传感器配置在不同入口条件下通过差压流量计监测呼吸流量，从而最大限度地减少气道适配器内的相位滞后和死区。

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