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51. 发明授权

US07475725B2 Wellbore gravel packing apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：井筒砾石包装设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US07475725B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US10576994
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Charles S. Yeh , Bruce A. Dale
发明人： Charles S. Yeh , Bruce A. Dale
IPC分类号： E21B43/04 , E21B43/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/04 , E21B43/08
摘要： A wellbore apparatus and method for use in a wellbore for completion and production are disclosed. The apparatus comprises an outer permeable material (15) in the wellbore comprising a first basepipe section (11) with at least a portion of the basepipe is perforated (21), the first basepipe is inside the outer permeable material (15) and at least part of the perforated basepipe is designed to be adjacent to a production interval (14), a second basepipe section (10) with at least a portion of the second basepipe is slotted (16), the second basepipe is inside the outer permeable material (15) and above the perforated basepipe section (11) designed to be adjacent to the production interval wherein at least a portion of the slotted basepipe is designed to be adjacent to a non production section of the wellbore. The production completion apparatus may be installed into the wellbore to provide redundancy against well-screen failure.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于完井和生产的井筒中的井筒装置和方法。该设备包括在井眼中的外部可渗透材料（15），其包括第一基管部分（11），其中至少一部分基础管道被穿孔（21），第一基础管道在外部可渗透材料（15）的内部，并且至少穿孔基管的一部分设计成与生产间隔（14）相邻，具有第二基管的至少一部分的第二基管段（10）开槽（16），第二基管在外可渗透材料内 15）和设计成与生产间隔相邻的穿孔基管部分（11）上方，其中至少一部分开槽基管被设计成与井眼的非生产部分相邻。生产完成装置可以安装到井筒中，以提供防止井眼故障的冗余。

52. 发明授权

US07464752B2 Wellbore apparatus and method for completion, production and injection 有权
标题翻译：井眼装置及方法，用于完成，生产和注射
公开(公告)号：US07464752B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US10549979
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Bruce A. Dale , John W. Mohr , Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Bruce A. Dale , John W. Mohr , Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： E21B43/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/04 , E21B43/088 , E21B43/14
摘要： A wellbore apparatus and method suitable for either wellbore completions and production. The completion and production apparatus comprises at least one primary flow joint, the primary flow joint comprising at least one three-dimensional surface defining a body capable of fluid flow with at least one permeable surface, and at least one secondary flow joint, the secondary flow joint comprising at least one three-dimensional surface defining a body capable of fluid flow with at least one permeable surface. The method comprises providing a completion and production apparatus comprising at least one primary flow joint and one secondary flow joint wherein multiple fluid flow paths can be provided. The production completion apparatus may be installed into the wellbore to provide at least two flowpaths in the wellbore during well completion, injection and production.
摘要翻译：井筒装置和方法适用于井筒完井和生产。完成和制造装置包括至少一个主流动接头，主流动接头包括至少一个三维表面，该三维表面限定能够流体流动的至少一个可渗透表面的主体，以及至少一个次流接头，所述接头包括至少一个三维表面，所述至少一个三维表面限定能够与至少一个可渗透表面流体流动的主体。该方法包括提供包括至少一个主流动接头和一个二次流动接头的完井和生产设备，其中可以提供多个流体流动路径。生产完成装置可以安装到井眼中，以在井完井，注入和生产期间在井眼中提供至少两个流动路径。

53. 发明授权

US09631437B2 Systems and methods for managing pressures in casing annuli of subterranean wells 有权
公开(公告)号：US09631437B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-25
申请号：US13991856
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Bruce A. Dale , David A. Baker , Michael S. Chelf , Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Bruce A. Dale , David A. Baker , Michael S. Chelf , Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B17/18 , E21B43/00 , E21B17/20 , E21B43/10 , E21B34/06
CPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B17/18 , E21B17/203 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/10
摘要： Systems and methods for managing pressures present in an annular space defined between casing strings contained within a subterranean well. These systems and methods may include providing a pressure distribution casing that includes a plurality of pressure distribution passages and distributing fluids present within the annular space along a length of the pressure distribution casing and/or between the annular space and the subterranean formation using a portion of the plurality of pressure distribution passages. Pressure distribution passages may be present on an inner surface of the pressure distribution casing, on an outer surface of the pressure distribution casing, and/or within a wall of the pressure distribution casing and may distribute the fluids along the length of the pressure distribution casing without distributing the fluids across and/or through a wall of the pressure distribution casing, such as between the inner surface and the outer surface of the pressure distribution casing.

54. 发明申请

US20130248174A1 Autonomous Downhole Conveyance System 审中-公开
标题翻译：自主井下输送系统
公开(公告)号：US20130248174A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13989728
申请日：2011-11-17
申请人： Bruce A. Dale , Randy C. Tolman , Pavlin B. Entchev , Renzo Moises Angeles Boza , Chris E. Shuchart , Eric R. Grueschow , Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Bruce A. Dale , Randy C. Tolman , Pavlin B. Entchev , Renzo Moises Angeles Boza , Chris E. Shuchart , Eric R. Grueschow , Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： E21B41/00 , E21B29/06 , E21B43/25
CPC分类号： E21B41/00 , E21B23/00 , E21B27/02 , E21B29/06 , E21B43/119 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/25 , E21B47/04 , Y10T137/1842
摘要： A tool assembly is provided that includes an actuatable tool such as a valve or a setting tool. And includes a location device that senses the location of the tool assembly within a tubular body based on a physical signature. The tool assembly also includes an on-board controller configured to send an activation signal to the actuatable tool when the location device has recognized a selected location of the tool based on the physical signature. The actuatable tool, the location device, and the on-board controller are together dimensioned and arranged to be deployed in the wellbore as an autonomous unit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种工具组件，其包括诸如阀门或固定工具之类的致动工具。并且包括基于物理签名来感测在管状体内的工具组件的位置的定位装置。工具组件还包括车载控制器，其被配置为当位置设备基于物理签名识别出工具的选定位置时，将激活信号发送到可致动工具。可致动工具，定位装置和车载控制器的尺寸和布置一起作为自主单元部署在井眼中。

55. 发明授权

US5211235A Sand control agent and process 失效
标题翻译：砂控制剂和工艺
公开(公告)号：US5211235A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US810648
申请日：1991-12-19
申请人： Paul Shu , Lloyd G. Jones , E. Thomas Strom , Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Paul Shu , Lloyd G. Jones , E. Thomas Strom , Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： C09K8/504 , E21B43/02 , E21B43/04
CPC分类号： E21B43/025 , C09K8/5045 , C09K8/572 , E21B43/04
摘要： A method for forming a gravel pack in a washed-out interval is provided where a borehole penetrates an unconsolidated or loosely consolidated oil or gas reservoir which is likely to introduce substantial amounts of sand into the borehole. After perforating the borehole's casing at a washed-out interval of the formation, sand is introduced into the interval. Afterwards, an aqueous silicate solution is injected into said interval. Next, a spacer volume of a water-immiscible hydrocarbonaceous liquid is introduced into the interval. Thereafter, a water-miscible organic solvent containing an alkylpolysilicate is injected into the interval. A permeability retaining silica cement is formed in the interval thereby making a gravel pack. Injection of the aqueous silicate and organic solvent containing an alkylpolysilicate is continued until the interval has been consolidated by the silica cement to an extent sufficient to exclude sand and formation fines.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在冲洗间隔中形成砾石充填物的方法，其中钻孔穿透可能将大量砂子引入钻孔中的未固结或松散固结的油或储气罐。在地层的冲洗间隔穿孔钻孔套管后，将沙子引入间隔区。之后，将硅酸水溶液注入所述间隔。接下来，将间隔体积的水不混溶的含烃液体引入到间隔区内。此后，将含有硅烷基硅烷的水混溶性有机溶剂注入间隔区。在间隔中形成渗透性保持硅胶，从而制成砾石包装。注入硅酸水溶液和含有烷基聚硅酸的有机溶剂，直到间隔已被二氧化硅胶粘剂固化至足以排除砂和成矿细粒的程度。

56. 发明授权

US5113935A Gravel packing of wells 失效
标题翻译：砾石填充井
公开(公告)号：US5113935A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US694163
申请日：1991-05-01
申请人： Lloyd G. Jones , Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Lloyd G. Jones , Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： E21B43/02 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/08 , E21B43/04
摘要： Apparatus for gravel packing a wellbore interval having shunt means (i.e. conduits) on the external surface of a sand screen which can selectively deliver a gravel slurry to different levels of the interval during operation. The shunt means is comprised of a variety of differently configured, perforated conduits and/or arrangements of these conduits.
摘要翻译：用于砾石填充井眼间隔的装置，其具有在砂筛的外表面上的分流装置（即导管），其可以在操作期间选择性地将砾石浆料输送到间隔的不同水平。分流装置由各种不同构造的穿孔导管和/或这些导管的布置构成。

57. 发明授权

US5076359A Method for gravel packing wells 失效
标题翻译：砾石堆填井方法
公开(公告)号：US5076359A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US574022
申请日：1990-08-29
申请人： Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： C09K8/88 , E21B43/04
CPC分类号： C09K8/887 , E21B43/04 , Y10S507/926
摘要： A method for gravel packing perforations against homogeneous or heterogeneous reservoir formations utilizing a shear-thickening or dilatant fluid as the carrier medium of gravel. Use of this fluid provides for rheological behavior which improves both transporting and packing efficiencies/uniformities.
摘要翻译：一种利用剪切增稠或膨胀流体作为砂砾载体介质的均匀或不均匀储层形成的砾石填充穿孔的方法。使用这种流体提供流变行为，其改善了运输和包装效率/均匀性。

58. 发明授权

US09133705B2 Communications module for alternate path gravel packing, and method for completing a wellbore 有权
标题翻译：交替路径砂砾填充通信模块，以及完井井的方法
公开(公告)号：US09133705B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13695563
申请日：2011-11-02
申请人： Renzo Moises Angeles Boza , Tracy J. Moffett , Pavlin B. Entchev , Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Renzo Moises Angeles Boza , Tracy J. Moffett , Pavlin B. Entchev , Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： E21B43/04 , E21B47/12 , E21B47/01 , E21B43/08
CPC分类号： E21B47/12 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/08 , E21B47/01 , E21B47/122
摘要： A communications module and methods for downhole operations having utility with production of hydrocarbon fluids from a wellbore, including at least one alternate flow channel and an electrical circuit. Generally, the electrical circuit is pre-programmed to (i) receive a signal and, in response to the received signal, deliver an actuating command signal. The communications module further has a transmitter-receiver. The communications module allows a downhole tool to be actuated within a completion interval of a wellbore without providing an electric line or a working string from the surface. The tool may be actuated in response to a reading from a sensing tool, or in response to a signal emitted in the wellbore by a downhole carrier, or information tag.
摘要翻译：一种用于井下操作的通信模块和方法，其具有从井筒生产烃流体的效用，包括至少一个替代的流动通道和电路。通常，电路被预编程为（i）接收信号，并且响应于接收到的信号，传送致动指令信号。通信模块还具有发射机 - 接收机。通信模块允许在井眼的完成间隔内致动井下工具，而不从表面提供电线或工作串。可以响应于来自感测工具的读取或者响应于通过井下载体或信息标签在井眼中发射的信号来致动该工具。

59. 发明申请

US20130299180A1 Systems and Methods For Managing Pressures In Casing 审中-公开
标题翻译：在套管中管理压力的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130299180A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13991856
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Bruce A. Dale , David A. Baker , Michael S. Chelf , Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Bruce A. Dale , David A. Baker , Michael S. Chelf , Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B34/06 , E21B17/18 , E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B17/18 , E21B17/203 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/10
摘要： Systems and methods for managing pressures present in an annular space defined between casing strings contained within a subterranean well. These systems and methods may include providing a pressure distribution casing that includes a plurality of pressure distribution passages and distributing fluids present within the annular space along a length of the pressure distribution casing and/or between the annular space and the subterranean formation using a portion of the plurality of pressure distribution passages. Pressure distribution passages may be present on an inner surface of the pressure distribution casing, on an outer surface of the pressure distribution casing, and/or within a wall of the pressure distribution casing and may distribute the fluids along the length of the pressure distribution casing without distributing the fluids across and/or through a wall of the pressure distribution casing, such as between the inner surface and the outer surface of the pressure distribution casing.
摘要翻译：用于管理存在于包含在地下井内的套管柱之间限定的环形空间中的压力的系统和方法。这些系统和方法可以包括提供压力分配套管，其包括多个压力分配通道，并且沿着压力分布壳体的长度和/或在环形空间和地下地层之间分布存在于环形空间内的流体，多个压力分配通道。压力分配通道可以存在于压力分配壳体的内表面，压力分配壳体的外表面和/或压力分配壳体的壁内，并且可以沿着压力分配壳体的长度分布流体而不将流体分布在压力分布壳体的壁上和/或通过压力分布壳体的壁之间，例如在压力分配套管的内表面和外表面之间。

60. 发明授权

US07891420B2 Wellbore apparatus and method for completion, production and injection 有权
标题翻译：井眼装置及方法，用于完成，生产和注射
公开(公告)号：US07891420B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US11990422
申请日：2006-07-26
申请人： Bruce A. Dale , Charles S. Yeh
发明人： Bruce A. Dale , Charles S. Yeh
IPC分类号： E21B43/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/088 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A method and apparatus associated with the production of hydrocarbons is disclosed. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a tubular member having a central opening within an internal portion of the tubular member, wherein the central opening allows hydrocarbons to flow through the tubular member. Also, the tubular member includes openings between the central opening and a region external to the tubular member. In addition to the tubular member, at least two adjacent wire segments are disposed around the tubular member. The at least two adjacent wire segments create at least two flow paths to the central opening. Also, the at least two adjacent wire segments form at least two openings configured to prevent particles greater than a specific size from entering the openings in the tubular member.
摘要翻译：公开了一种与烃的生产相关的方法和设备。在一个实施例中，一种装置包括管状构件，该管状构件在管状构件的内部部分内具有中心开口，其中中心开口允许烃流过管状构件。此外，管状构件包括在中心开口和管状构件外部的区域之间的开口。除了管状构件之外，至少两个相邻的线段设置在管状构件周围。至少两个相邻的线段产生至少两个到中心开口的流动路径。此外，至少两个相邻的线段形成至少两个开口，其构造成防止大于特定尺寸的颗粒进入管状构件中的开口。

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