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    • 51. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS TO STORE ENERGY
    • 储存能源的方法和装置
    • US20120110993A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13318543
    • 2010-06-30
    • Kenneth WhittakerDavid Ellis
    • Kenneth WhittakerDavid Ellis
    • F01K15/02B60H1/00F22B33/00F02G1/043
    • F01K3/02F01K3/10F28D20/021F28D2020/0026Y02E60/145
    • A method to store energy, the method comprising: (b) providing a phase change material, having a melting point of at least 500° C., in a container; (c) heating the phase change material to cause at least a portion thereof to melt and so store heat therein; (d) storing the phase change material for a period of time being at least one minute; (e) using at least a portion of heat from the phase change material as a power source; (e) moving the container and the phase change material from a first location to a second location, the first and second locations being spaced apart by at least 10 metres. Embodiments of the invention may be used for a variety of purposes, such as for vehicle propulsion, oil well stimulation and recovery of crude oil from sunken tankers. A vehicle may be moved to a location proximate to where the power source is required which is more convenient and indeed allows steam to be supplied in areas which where hitherto not possible. For certain embodiments the power source produced is used to propel a vehicle comprising the power source. Certain embodiments use a Stirling engine whilst others generate a steam source. In preferred embodiments steam is recovered after use as the power source and preferably reheated as per step (e).
    • 一种存储能量的方法,所述方法包括:(b)在容器中提供熔点至少为500℃的相变材料; (c)加热相变材料,使其至少一部分熔化,从而在其中储存热量; (d)将相变材料储存至少1分钟; (e)使用来自所述相变材料的至少一部分热量作为电源; (e)将容器和相变材料从第一位置移动到第二位置,第一和第二位置间隔开至少10米。 本发明的实施例可以用于各种目的,例如用于车辆推进,油井刺激和从凹下的油轮中回收原油。 车辆可以移动到靠近需要电源的位置,这更方便,并且确实允许在迄今为止不可能的区域中供应蒸汽。 对于某些实施例,所产生的电源用于推动包括电源的车辆。 某些实施例使用斯特林发动机,而另一些则产生蒸汽源。 在优选实施例中,蒸汽在使用后作为电源回收,并且优选地按照步骤(e)再加热。
    • 54. 发明申请
    • Method of trading a financial instrument using stop-order quantity
    • 使用止损数量交易金融工具的方法
    • US20060112000A1
    • 2006-05-25
    • US10994918
    • 2004-11-22
    • David EllisDavid Wilkins
    • David EllisDavid Wilkins
    • G06Q40/00
    • G06Q40/04
    • A stop quantity order (SQO) on a market-traded instrument for a computerized trading system. An order to buy [sell] instrument X is an SQO if, in addition to a limit price, and a stop price, it also specifies a stop quantity SQ. It is triggered by either of the following two conditions: The market's best offer [bid] price for the instrument is greater [less] than the stop price, or the market's best offer price equals the stop price and the quantity offered [bid] at the best offer [bid] price is less than or equal to the stop quantity. Once triggered, it is submitted to the market as a limit order at the limit price. General stop quantity Orders (GSQO) are similar to SQO's, but use two markets, one as a trigger instrument, and one as a trade instrument. An order to buy [sell] instrument X is a GSQO if it specifies a limit price, stop price, stop quantity SQ, a stop instrument Y, and a stop direction SD (bid or offer). It is triggered by one of the following two conditions: The stop direction is “offer”, [“bid]”, and the market's best offer [bid] price for instrument Y is greater [less] than the stop price, or the quantity offered [bid] at the best offer [bid] price is less than or equal to the stop quantity, and, once triggered, it is submitted to the market as a limit order at the limit price for instrument X.
    • 电子交易系统市场交易工具上的停止订单(SQO)。 购买[出售]仪器X的订单是SQO,如果除限价和止损价之外,还指定止损量SQ。 它是由以下两个条件之一触发的:市场上最优惠的报价价格比止损价格更大,或市场最优惠的价格等于停止价格和提供的数量[投标] 最佳报价[bid]价格小于或等于停止数量。 一旦触发,它作为限价订单以限价方式提交给市场。 一般停止数量订单(GSQO)与SQO类似,但使用两个市场,一个作为触发工具,一个作为交易工具。 如果指定限价,停止价格,停止数量SQ,停止票据Y和停止方向SD(出价或报价),购买[出售]票据X的订单是GSQO。 由以下两个条件之一触发:停止方向为“报价”,[“投标”],Y方的市场最佳报价[bid]价格大于止价,或数量 以最优惠价格[bid]价格提供的[bid]价格小于或等于停止数量,一旦触发,则作为限价订单以限价单提交给仪器X.
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Antithrombotic amidinophenylalanine and amidinopyridylalanine derivatives
    • 抗疟原酸脒基苯丙氨酸和脒基吡啶基丙氨酸衍生物
    • US5861393A
    • 1999-01-19
    • US902917
    • 1997-07-30
    • John Christopher DanilewiczDavid EllisRyszard Jurek Kobylecki
    • John Christopher DanilewiczDavid EllisRyszard Jurek Kobylecki
    • A61K31/47A61K31/55A61K38/00A61P7/02A61P9/08A61P9/10C07D401/12C07D401/14C07K5/065
    • C07D401/12
    • This invention relates to compounds of formula (I), ##STR1## pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable solvates of either entity, wherein X is CH or N; Y is optionally monousaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkylene optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 allyl or methylene; R.sup.1 is H; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, OH, NR.sup.5 R.sup.6, CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl or aryl; or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl; R.sup.2 is H; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, OH, NR.sup.5 R.sup.6, CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl or aryl; or CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6 ; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently selected from H; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl optionally substituted with NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 ; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy; halo; CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6 and aryl; and R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each independently selected from H and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; are potent and selective thrombin inhibitors useful in the treatment of, inter alia, deep vein thrombosis; reocclusion following thrombolytic therapy; chronic arterial obstruction; peripheral vascular disease; acute myocardial infarction; unstable angina; atrial fibrillation; thrombotic stroke; transient ischaemic attacks; restenosis and occlusion following angioplasty; or neurodegenerative disorders.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)化合物,其药学上可接受的盐,以及任一实体的药学上可接受的溶剂化物,其中X为CH或N; Y任选被C1-C4烯丙基或亚甲基取代的单饱和C 3 -C 5亚烷基; R1是H; 任选被C 1 -C 4烷氧基,OH,NR 5 R 6,CONR 5 R 6,C 3 -C 6环烷基或芳基取代的C 1 -C 4烷基; 或C 3 -C 6烯基; R2为H; 任选被C 1 -C 4烷氧基,OH,NR 5 R 6,CONR 5 R 6,C 3 -C 6环烷基或芳基取代的C 1 -C 4烷基; 或CONR5R6; R3和R4各自独立地选自H; 任选被NR 5 R 6取代的C 1 -C 4烷基; C1-C4烷氧基; 光环; CONR5R6和芳基; 并且R 5和R 6各自独立地选自H和C 1 -C 4烷基; 是有效和选择性的凝血酶抑制剂,可用于治疗特别是深静脉血栓形成; 溶栓治疗后再闭塞; 慢性动脉阻塞; 周边血管疾病; 急性心肌梗塞; 不稳定型心绞痛; 房颤; 血栓性脑卒中 短暂性脑缺血发作; 血管成形术后再狭窄和闭塞; 或神经变性疾病。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for measuring frequency and high/low time of a
digital signal
    • 用于测量数字信号的频率和高/低时间的方法和装置
    • US5440592A
    • 1995-08-08
    • US40623
    • 1993-03-31
    • David EllisGary Brady
    • David EllisGary Brady
    • G01R23/02G01R31/30H04L7/00
    • G01R23/02G01R31/30
    • A delay chain having a known number of delay elements providing various delayed outputs of its input, a first and a second register set, and preferably, an array of multiplexors, are provided to measure the frequency of a digital signal, and the high and low time of its period. The digital signal to be measured is provided to the delay chain as input. A first and a second sample of the various delayed outputs are taken at the beginning and the end of a known time period, and stored in the first and second registers, one delayed output per register bit. The sample results stored in the register sets are read out through the multiplexors, and used to determine the frequency of the digital signal being measured, and the high and low time of its period.
    • 提供具有已知数量的延迟元件的延迟链,其提供其输入,第一和第二寄存器组,以及优选地,多路复用器阵列的各种延迟输出,以测量数字信号的频率,以及高低 时间的时间。 要测量的数字信号作为输入提供给延迟链。 各种延迟输出的第一和第二采样在已知时间周期的开始和结束时获取,并存储在第一和第二寄存器中,每个寄存器位一个延迟的输出。 存储在寄存器组中的采样结果通过多路复用器读出,用于确定正在测量的数字信号的频率以及其周期的高低时间。