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    • 54. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection control apparatus
    • 燃油喷射控制装置
    • US06678604B2
    • 2004-01-13
    • US09874995
    • 2001-06-07
    • Kenichi MachidaYoshiaki HirakataTomomi YuharaMasahiko Abe
    • Kenichi MachidaYoshiaki HirakataTomomi YuharaMasahiko Abe
    • F02D4118
    • G05D7/0623F01P2025/08F02D31/007F02D41/0225F02D41/345F02D2200/501Y02T10/44Y10T477/68
    • To allow an engine having an intake duct for drawing running air to produce a high output by performing appropriate fuel injection depending on dynamic pressure variations. A vehicle speed corrective coefficient calculator calculates a fuel corrective coefficient KVPLS based on a vehicle speed VPLS, and a throttle corrective coefficient calculator calculates a corrective coefficient KV&thgr;TH based on a throttle opening &thgr;TH. A corrective coefficient multiplier multiplies the fuel corrective coefficient KVPLS and the corrective coefficient KV&thgr;TH, thus calculating a vehicle speed fuel adjustment corrective coefficient KVAF. An injection time calculator calculates a basic injection time TiM based on the throttle opening &thgr;TH and an engine rotational speed Ne, and also calculates a fuel injection time Ti by reading the vehicle speed fuel adjustment corrective coefficient KVAF and correcting the basic injection time TiM. When the engine rotational speed Ne is equal to or higher than a predetermined value Ne1 and also when the transmission is shifted to a low gear position, a corrective coefficient KVAF signal is applied to the injection time calculator.
    • 通过根据动态压力变化执行适当的燃料喷射,允许具有用于吸入运行空气的进气管道的发动机产生高输出。 车速校正系数计算器基于车速VPLS计算燃料校正系数KVPLS,并且节气门校正系数计算器基于节气门开度θTH来计算校正系数KVthetaTH。 校正系数乘法器将燃料校正系数KVPLS和校正系数KVthetaTH相乘,从而计算车速燃料调节校正系数KVAF。 喷射时间计算器基于节气门开度θTH和发动机转速Ne计算基本喷射时间TiM,并且还通过读取车速燃料调节校正系数KVAF并校正基本喷射时间TiM来计算燃料喷射时间Ti。 当发动机转速Ne等于或高于预定值Ne1时,并且当变速器转换到低档时,校正系数KVAF信号被施加到喷射时间计算器。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Sliding mode control unit of electronically controlled throttle device
    • 电子控制节流装置滑动模式控制单元
    • US06367449B1
    • 2002-04-09
    • US09714666
    • 2000-11-17
    • Norio MotekiKenichi Machida
    • Norio MotekiKenichi Machida
    • F02D910
    • F02D41/1403F02D11/105F02D2041/143F02D2041/1433
    • In electronically controlling the opening of a throttle valve mounted in an intake system of an engine, the opening is controlled through a sliding mode control, based on a control amount including a control amount portion proportional to the switching function and a control amount portion corresponding to a nonlinear spring torque of a return spring urging said throttle valve in a direction to reduce the throttle valve opening. According to this constitution, the response characteristic of the control unit is maintained while restraining overshoot, enabling the opening to converge to the target opening promptly while sliding along a switching plane. Further, since said control amount includes the control amount portion corresponding to the nonlinear spring torque of the return spring, uncertainty element is reduced, to thereby perform a high response control.
    • 在电子控制安装在发动机的进气系统中的节流阀的打开时,通过滑动模式控制来控制开度,该控制量基于包括与开关功能成比例的控制量部分的控制量和对应于 复位弹簧的非线性弹簧扭矩沿着减小节气门开度的方向推动所述节流阀。 根据该结构,在抑制过冲的同时保持控制单元的响应特性,使得能够在开关平面滑动的同时快速地收敛到目标开口。 此外,由于所述控制量包括对应于复位弹簧的非线性弹簧扭矩的控制量部分,所以不确定性元件减小,从而执行高响应控制。