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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Double-layer shutter sputtering apparatus
    • 双层快门溅射装置
    • US08900426B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13316927
    • 2011-12-12
    • Shuji NomuraAyumu MiyoshiHiroshi Miki
    • Shuji NomuraAyumu MiyoshiHiroshi Miki
    • C23C14/54C23C14/34
    • C23C14/3464
    • A sputtering apparatus including a target holder configured to hold at least two targets; a substrate holder configured to hold a substrate; a first shutter plate arranged between the target holder and the substrate holder, the first shutter plate having at least two holes and being capable of rotating around an axis; a second shutter plate arranged between the first shutter plate and the substrate holder, the second shutter plate having at least two holes and being capable of rotating around the axis; wherein the first and second shutter plates are rotated such that paths are simultaneously created between the at least two targets and the substrate through the at least two holes of the rotated first shutter plate and the at least two holes of the rotated second shutter plate, and a film is formed on the substrate by co-sputtering of the at least two targets.
    • 一种溅射装置,包括被配置为保持至少两个靶的目标支架; 衬底保持器,其构造成保持衬底; 布置在所述目标保持器和所述基板保持器之间的第一挡板,所述第一挡板具有至少两个孔并且能够绕轴线旋转; 布置在所述第一活门板和所述衬底支架之间的第二活门板,所述第二活门板具有至少两个孔并能绕所述轴线旋转; 其中所述第一和第二快门板旋转,使得通过旋转的第一快门板的至少两个孔和旋转的第二快门板的至少两个孔同时在至少两个目标和基板之间产生通路,以及 通过共溅射至少两个靶,在衬底上形成膜。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor memory device
    • 半导体存储器件
    • US07728376B2
    • 2010-06-01
    • US11723683
    • 2007-03-21
    • Yuichi MatsuiHiroshi Miki
    • Yuichi MatsuiHiroshi Miki
    • H01L27/108H01L29/94
    • H01L27/10852H01L21/02175H01L21/022H01L21/02271H01L21/31641H01L21/31645H01L27/10814H01L27/10894H01L28/91
    • HfO2 films and ZrO2 films are currently being developed for use as capacitor dielectric films in 85 nm technology node DRAM. However, these films will be difficult to use in 65 nm technology node or later DRAM, since they have a relative dielectric constant of only 20-25. The dielectric constant of such films may be increased by stabilizing their cubic phase. However, this results in an increase in the leakage current along the crystal grain boundaries, which makes it difficult to use these films as capacitor dielectric films. To overcome this problem, the present invention dopes a base material of HfO2 or ZrO2 with an oxide of an element having a large ion radius, such as Y or La, to increase the oxygen coordination number of the base material and thereby increase its relative dielectric constant to 30 or higher even when the base material is in its amorphous state. Thus, the present invention provides dielectric films that can be used to form DRAM capacitors that meet the 65 nm technology node or later.
    • 目前,HfO2薄膜和ZrO2薄膜正在开发中用作85纳米技术节点DRAM中的电容器介质薄膜。 然而,这些膜将难以在65nm技术节点或之后的DRAM中使用,因为它们的相对介电常数只有20-25。 这些膜的介电常数可以通过稳定它们的立方相来增加。 然而,这导致沿着晶粒边界的漏电流的增加,这使得难以将这些膜用作电容器电介质膜。 为了克服这个问题,本发明通过具有大离子半径的元素的氧化物如Y或La掺杂HfO 2或ZrO 2的基材,以增加基材的氧配位数,从而增加其相对电介质 即使当基材处于其非晶态时,其也恒定在30或更高。 因此,本发明提供可用于形成满足65nm技术节点或更高版本的DRAM电容器的电介质膜。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Production of semiconductor integrated circuit
    • 生产半导体集成电路
    • US06740901B2
    • 2004-05-25
    • US10307354
    • 2002-12-02
    • Hiroshi MikiYasuhiro ShimamotoMasahiko HirataniTomoyuki Hamada
    • Hiroshi MikiYasuhiro ShimamotoMasahiko HirataniTomoyuki Hamada
    • H01L27108
    • H01L28/84H01L27/10814H01L28/91
    • A semiconductor integrated circuit in which the storage capacitor has an increased capacitance and a decreased leakage current. The storage capacitor is formed by the steps of: forming a polysilicon bottom electrode having semispherical silicon crystals formed thereon; performing plasma nitriding on the surface of said bottom electrode at a temperature lower than 550° C., thereby forming a film of silicon nitride having a film thickness smaller than 1.5 nm; and depositing a film of amorphous tantalum pentoxide and then crystallizing said amorphous tantalum pentoxide. The silicon nitride film has improved resistance to oxidation and also has a reduced leakage current. As a result, the polysilicon bottom electrode becomes resistant to oxidation and the storage capacitor increases in capacitance and decreases in leakage current.
    • 一种半导体集成电路,其中存储电容器具有增加的电容和减小的漏电流。 存储电容器通过以下步骤形成:形成其上形成有半球形硅晶体的多晶硅底电极; 在低于550℃的温度下在所述底部电极的表面上进行等离子体氮化,从而形成膜厚度小于1.5nm的氮化硅膜; 并沉积无定形钽五氧化物膜,然后使所述无定形五氧化钽结晶。 氮化硅膜具有改善的抗氧化性,并且还具有减小的漏电流。 结果,多晶硅底部电极变得耐氧化,并且存储电容器增加电容并且减小漏电流。