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51. 发明授权

US5836443A Electrical rocker switch 失效
标题翻译：电动摇臂开关
公开(公告)号：US5836443A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US779748
申请日：1997-01-10
申请人： Paul Gernhardt , Serge Krzyzanowski , Frantz Germain
发明人： Paul Gernhardt , Serge Krzyzanowski , Frantz Germain
IPC分类号： H01H1/26 , H01H23/06 , H01H23/12 , H01H21/24
CPC分类号： H01H23/12 , H01H1/26 , H01H23/06
摘要： An electrical rocker switch having a clam-shell like in which a rocker is pivotally mounted. A unitary multi-function operating assembly fabricated from spring stock materials operates as an over-center spring to establish two rest positions for the rocker. A bifurcated or trifucated second end of the operating assembly provides springs to urge the contact assembly into intimate engagement with the boss on the underside of the rocker and provide for receiving an electrical conductor. Cross-members of the operating assembly bear movable contacts which selectively engage fixed contacts on the housing to complete external electrical circuits connected to the operating assembly and fixed contacts. An additional housing can be placed about the clam-shell like housing to seal the switch from the environment.
摘要翻译：具有蛤壳的电动摇臂开关，其中摇臂枢转地安装在其中。由弹簧原料制造的单一多功能操作组件作为过中心弹簧操作，以为摇臂建立两个静止位置。操作组件的分叉或三角形的第二端提供弹簧以促使接触组件与摇动器的下侧上的凸台紧密接合并且提供接收电导体。操作组件的横梁承载可移动触点，其可选择性地接合壳体上的固定触点，以完成连接到操作组件和固定触点的外部电路。一个附加的外壳可以放置在蛤壳式壳体周围，以将开关与环境密封。

52. 发明授权

US07800874B2 Circuit interrupting device with automatic test 有权
标题翻译：电路中断装置具有自动测试功能
公开(公告)号：US07800874B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US12118419
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Nicholas L. DiSalvo , Ross Mernyk , Roger M. Bradley , Stephen Stewart , Frantz Germain , Armando Calixto
发明人： Nicholas L. DiSalvo , Ross Mernyk , Roger M. Bradley , Stephen Stewart , Frantz Germain , Armando Calixto
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H3/335
摘要： Resettable circuit interrupting devices having self-test and non-resettable or limited resettable power interrupting systems are provided. The permanent power interrupting system activates when a circuit interrupting device is no longer capable of operating in accordance with applicable standards governing such devices or the device is no longer capable of operating in accordance with its design characteristics.
摘要翻译：提供具有自检和不可复位或限制的可复位电源中断系统的可复位电路中断装置。当电路中断设备不再能够根据管理这种设备的适用标准进行操作时，永久功率中断系统激活，或者设备不再能够根据其设计特性进行操作。

53. 发明授权

US07414499B2 Circuit interrupting device with a single test-reset button 有权
标题翻译：具有单个测试复位按钮的电路中断装置
公开(公告)号：US07414499B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11101313
申请日：2005-04-07
申请人： Frantz Germain
发明人： Frantz Germain
IPC分类号： H01H73/00 , H01H73/12 , H01H75/00
CPC分类号： H01H83/04
摘要： A ground fault circuit interrupter device having a single actuator for sequentially activating a circuit interrupting portion when the device is in a reset condition and a reset portion when the device is in a tripped condition. The circuit interrupting portion breaks a conductive path between a line terminal and load terminal upon the occurrence of a predetermined condition thereby placing the device in the tripped condition and the reset portion reestablishes the conductive path between the line terminal and the load terminal thereby placing the device in the reset condition.
摘要翻译：一种接地故障电路断路器装置，具有单个致动器，用于在器件处于复位状态时顺序地启动电路中断部分，以及当器件处于跳闸状态时具有复位部分。电路中断部分在发生预定条件之后断开线路终端和负载终端之间的导电路径，从而使设备处于跳闸状态，并且复位部分重新建立线路终端和负载终端之间的导电路径，从而将设备在复位条件下。

54. 发明授权

US07378927B2 Circuit breaker with independent trip and reset lockout 有权
标题翻译：断路器具有独立跳闸和复位锁定功能
公开(公告)号：US07378927B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-27
申请号：US10818626
申请日：2004-04-05
申请人： Nicholas L. DiSalvo , William R. Ziegler , Frantz Germain , David Herzfeld , Stephen Stewart , Roger M. Bradley
发明人： Nicholas L. DiSalvo , William R. Ziegler , Frantz Germain , David Herzfeld , Stephen Stewart , Roger M. Bradley
IPC分类号： H01H73/00
CPC分类号： H01H71/62 , H01H71/524 , H01H83/04 , H01H2083/045 , H01H2083/201 , H01R13/652 , H01R13/7137 , H01R24/78 , H01R25/006 , H01R2103/00 , H02H1/0015 , H02H3/338 , H02H5/083
摘要： Resettable circuit breakers having an independent trip mechanism and a reset lockout are provided. The trip mechanism operates independently of the fault protection operations, and the reset lockout prevents the resetting of the circuit breaker if the fault protection is non-operational or if an open neutral condition exists.
摘要翻译：提供具有独立跳闸机构和复位锁定的可复位断路器。跳闸机构独立于故障保护操作进行操作，并且如果故障保护不可操作或者存在开放中性条件，则复位锁定可防止断路器的复位。

55. 发明授权

US07355497B2 Reset lockout and trip for circuit interrupting device 有权
标题翻译：电路中断装置复位锁定和跳闸
公开(公告)号：US07355497B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11369330
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Frantz Germain , Stephen Stewart
发明人： Frantz Germain , Stephen Stewart
IPC分类号： H01H73/00 , H01H73/12 , H01H75/00 , H01H83/06
CPC分类号： H01H3/50 , H01H71/62 , H01H83/02 , H01H83/04 , H01H2083/201
摘要： This invention relates to a circuit interrupting device having a trip button for disconnecting a load from a source of electrical power and a reset button for resetting the device after it has tripped. When the device is operating in its reset state, a source of electrical power is connected to a load through a set of contacts located within the device. The contacts are held closed by the spring loaded reset button which holds captive and urges a latch plate to move up to close normally open contacts. In the preferred mechanical trip mechanism, depressing the trip button causes the latch plate to move forward and be released from the reset button. The latch plate, upon being released from the reset button moves down to allow the contacts, which are biased to be normally open, to assume their normally open position. At this time, pressing the reset button initiates an electrical cycle which causes the normally open contacts to close only if the device is operating properly and there is no fault on the line. The device described is mechanically tripped and electrically reset, and it can be tripped without power being supplied to the device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电路中断装置，其具有用于将负载从电源断开的跳闸按钮和用于在设备跳闸之后复位该装置的复位按钮。当设备在其复位状态下工作时，电源通过位于设备内的一组触点连接到负载。触点由弹簧加载的复位按钮保持闭合，该按钮保持锁定状态，并且促使闩锁板向上移动以关闭常开触点。在优选的机械跳闸机构中，按住跳闸按钮使闩锁板向前移动并从复位按钮释放。锁定板在从复位按钮释放时向下移动以允许被偏置为常开的触点呈现其常开位置。此时，按下复位按钮可启动电气周期，只有当设备正常工作并且线路没有故障时，才能使常开触点闭合。所描述的装置机械地跳闸和电复位，并且可以跳闸而不向设备供电。

56. 发明申请

US20080002313A1 CIRCUIT INTERRUPTING DEVICE WITH AUTOMATIC TEST 有权
标题翻译：具有自动测试功能的电路中断设备
公开(公告)号：US20080002313A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11466757
申请日：2006-08-23
申请人： Nicholas L. DiSalvo , Ross Mernyk , Roger M. Bradley , Stephen Stewart , Frantz Germain , Armando Calixto
发明人： Nicholas L. DiSalvo , Ross Mernyk , Roger M. Bradley , Stephen Stewart , Frantz Germain , Armando Calixto
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H3/335
摘要： Resettable circuit interrupting devices having self-test and non-resettable or limited resettable power interrupting systems are provided. The permanent power interrupting system activates when a circuit interrupting device is no longer capable of operating in accordance with applicable standards governing such devices or the device is no longer capable of operating in accordance with its design characteristics.
摘要翻译：提供具有自检和不可复位或限制的可复位电源中断系统的可复位电路中断装置。当电路中断设备不再能够根据管理这种设备的适用标准进行操作时，永久功率中断系统激活，或者设备不再能够根据其设计特性进行操作。

57. 发明申请

US20070111569A1 TAMPER PROOF GFCI 失效
标题翻译：防篡改GFCI
公开(公告)号：US20070111569A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11554445
申请日：2006-10-30
申请人： Frantz Germain , Roger Bradley
发明人： Frantz Germain , Roger Bradley
IPC分类号： H01R13/44
CPC分类号： H01R13/4534 , H01R13/6397 , H01R13/701 , H01R24/78 , H01R2103/00
摘要： A tamper-proof receptacle is provided wherein the receptacle comprises sliding shutters disposed between phase and neutral terminals of the receptacle and openings in the face of the receptacle. The shutters are connected to circuit interrupting circuitry such that when one of the shutters is displaced through a specific range of motion, the circuit interrupting portion of the receptacle is triggered to disconnect electrical power from the phase and neutral terminals of the receptacle. In an embodiment, a logic circuit is connected to the shutters, and a monitoring circuit monitors supply of power to the face terminals. The logic circuit is configured to detect insertion of an object into only one of the pair of openings. A signal from the logic circuit to the circuit interrupting device is effective to prevent the object from touching any of the face terminals while power is connected to the face terminals.
摘要翻译：提供防篡改插座，其中插座包括设置在插座的相位和中性端子之间的滑动快门以及插座面中的开口。快门连接到电路中断电路，使得当其中一个快门通过特定的运动范围移动时，触发电路断路部分以从插座的相位和中性端子断开电力。在一个实施例中，逻辑电路连接到快门，并且监视电路监视面部终端的电力供应。逻辑电路被配置为检测物体仅插入到一对开口中的一个中。从逻辑电路到电路中断装置的信号有效地防止物体在电源连接到面部端子时接触任何面部端子。

58. 发明申请

US20070049077A1 Electrical wiring devices with a protective shutter 失效
标题翻译：具有保护快门的电气接线装置
公开(公告)号：US20070049077A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11218029
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Frantz Germain
发明人： Frantz Germain
IPC分类号： H01R13/44
CPC分类号： H01R13/4534 , H01H83/04 , H01R13/652 , H01R24/78 , H01R25/006 , H01R2103/00
摘要： Electrical wiring devices with user accessible connections and a shutter system for preventing unwanted objects from being inserted into the devices to the user accessible connections is provided.
摘要翻译：提供了具有用户可访问连接的电气接线装置和用于防止不想要的物体被插入到用户可访问连接的设备中的快门系统。

59. 发明申请

US20060273859A1 Reset lockout for sliding latch GFCI 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060273859A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11405298
申请日：2006-04-17
申请人： Frantz Germain , Stephen Stewart , David Herzfeld , Steve Campolo , Nicholas Disalvo , William Ziegler
发明人： Frantz Germain , Stephen Stewart , David Herzfeld , Steve Campolo , Nicholas Disalvo , William Ziegler
IPC分类号： H03L7/00
CPC分类号： H01H73/14 , H01H83/04 , H01H2083/201 , H02H3/335
摘要： Resettable circuit interrupting devices using a center latch are provided. The circuit interrupting devices include those with a reset lockout, reverse wiring protection, and/or an independent trip portion.

60. 发明申请

US20060208836A1 Reset lockout and trip for circuit interrupting device 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060208836A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US11369330
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Frantz Germain , Stephen Stewart
发明人： Frantz Germain , Stephen Stewart
IPC分类号： H01H73/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/50 , H01H71/62 , H01H83/02 , H01H83/04 , H01H2083/201
摘要： This invention relates to a circuit interrupting device having a trip button for disconnecting a load from a source of electrical power and a reset button for resetting the device after it has tripped. When the device is operating in its reset state, a source of electrical power is connected to a load through a set of contacts located within the device. The contacts are held closed by the spring loaded reset button which holds captive and urges a latch plate to move up to close normally open contacts. In the preferred mechanical trip mechanism, depressing the trip button causes the latch plate to move forward and be released from the reset button. The latch plate, upon being released from the reset button moves down to allow the contacts, which are biased to be normally open, to assume their normally open position. At this time, pressing the reset button initiates an electrical cycle which causes the normally open contacts to close only if the device is operating properly and there is no fault on the line. The device described is mechanically tripped and electrically reset, and it can be tripped without power being supplied to the device.

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