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51. 发明授权

US5630832A Tubular-shafted surgical instrument 失效
标题翻译：管状轴外科器械
公开(公告)号：US5630832A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US656252
申请日：1996-07-03
申请人： Nicola Giordano , Pedro Morales , Markus Nesper , Lino Taddia , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Nicola Giordano , Pedro Morales , Markus Nesper , Lino Taddia , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/28
CPC分类号： A61B17/29 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2931
摘要： A tubular-handled surgical instrument has two mutually articulated grip shanks. A tube is secured on one of the shanks, with a tool fitted at its end. A rod-like actuator for the tool is fitted to move longitudinally in the tube and articulated on the other shank via a cylindrical or spherical end. A releasable connection is provided between the tube and the actuator on the one hand and between the two shanks on the other. The tube is insertable into a tubular recess in one shank and axially securable therein by at least one radially movable spherical locking member making a friction fit with the tube in one end position. The radial movement of the locking member is limited by a stop bearing on the outside of the locking member formed by a sleeve axially movable on the tubular recess. The sleeve is movable in relation to the locking member in such a way that the locking member can be moved radially outwards to differing extents.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 03308 Sec。 371日期：1996年7月3日 102（e）日期1996年7月3日PCT 1994年10月6日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 15720 PCT 日期1995年6月15日管状手术器械具有两个相互铰接的握柄。管固定在其中一个柄上，工具在其末端安装。用于工具的杆状致动器被装配以在管中纵向移动并且通过圆柱形或球形端铰接在另一个柄上。一方面在管和致动器之间以及另一端的两个柄之间提供可释放的连接。该管可插入到一个柄中的管状凹部中，并通过至少一个径向可移动的球形锁定构件在其中轴向固定，从而在一个端部位置与管摩擦配合。锁定构件的径向运动由在轴向可在管状凹槽上移动的套筒形成的锁定构件的外侧上的止动轴承限制。套筒可以相对于锁定构件移动，使得锁定构件可以径向向外移动到不同的程度。

52. 发明授权

US08460299B2 Surgical instrument for removing bone, cartilage or similar tissue 失效
标题翻译：用于去除骨，软骨或类似组织的手术器械
公开(公告)号：US08460299B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US13475857
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： Laura Raus , Fabrizio Caroli , Peter Schulz , Theodor Lutze , Dieter Weisshaupt , Markus Nesper , Konstantin Faulhaber
发明人： Laura Raus , Fabrizio Caroli , Peter Schulz , Theodor Lutze , Dieter Weisshaupt , Markus Nesper , Konstantin Faulhaber
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/1611 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/00464 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2017/00539 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/0088 , A61B2017/00995 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2944 , A61B2017/32004
摘要： A surgical instrument for removing bone, cartilage, or similar tissue is described. The surgical instrument has a shaft that extends in a longitudinal direction and supports a cutting plate which is inclined perpendicular or relative to the longitudinal direction, and a cutting element which is movably mounted on the shaft and supports a blade at the distal end in which the blade is pointing in the direction of the cutting plate and being advanced to the cutting plate in order to cut tissue.
摘要翻译：描述了用于去除骨，软骨或类似组织的手术器械。手术器械具有沿纵向方向延伸并且支撑垂直于或相对于纵向方向倾斜的切割板的轴，以及可移动地安装在轴上并在远端支撑刀片的切割元件，刀片指向切割板的方向并且前进到切割板以便切割组织。

53. 发明申请

US20130035683A1 SURGICAL SYSTEM FOR CONNECTING BODILY TISSUE AND PROCESS FOR CUTTING PROTRUDING TISSUE 有权
标题翻译：用于连接身体组织的外科系统和用于切割预防组织的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130035683A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13516090
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： Dieter Weisshaupt , Anton Keller , Christoph Rothweiler
发明人： Dieter Weisshaupt , Anton Keller , Christoph Rothweiler
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B17/1114 , A61B17/0643 , A61B17/115 , A61B17/32053 , A61B18/1442 , A61B18/1447 , A61B2017/111 , A61B2017/1132 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/00619 , A61B2018/0063 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1455 , A61B2018/1467
摘要： The invention relates to improving a surgical system for bonding bodily tissue, comprising a surgical instrument having a bonding device for bonding bodily tissue, said bonding device comprising two tool elements displaceable relative to each other, wherein the instrument comprises a cutting device having a cutting element for cutting through tissue, and the cutting element is displaceably disposed relative to at least one of the tool elements, such that the cutting device is implemented in the form of an HF cutting device, wherein the cutting element comprises a cutting edge defining a cutting plane at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis defined by the instrument in the region of the bonding device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及改进用于接合身体组织的手术系统，其包括具有用于粘结身体组织的接合装置的手术器械，所述粘合装置包括可相对于彼此移动的两个工具元件，其中所述器械包括具有切割元件用于切割组织，并且所述切割元件相对于至少一个所述工具元件可置换地设置，使得所述切割装置以HF切割装置的形式实施，其中所述切割元件包括限定切割平面的切割边缘相对于由仪器在接合装置的区域中限定的纵向轴线成一定角度。

54. 发明申请

US20120296336A1 SURGICAL INSTRUMENT 失效
标题翻译：手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20120296336A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13475857
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： Laura RAUS , Fabrizio CAROLI , Peter SCHULZ , Theodor LUTZE , Dieter WEISSHAUPT , Markus NESPER , Konstantin FAULHABER
发明人： Laura RAUS , Fabrizio CAROLI , Peter SCHULZ , Theodor LUTZE , Dieter WEISSHAUPT , Markus NESPER , Konstantin FAULHABER
IPC分类号： A61B17/16
CPC分类号： A61B17/1611 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/00464 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2017/00539 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/0088 , A61B2017/00995 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2944 , A61B2017/32004
摘要： A surgical instrument for removing bone, cartilage, or similar tissue is described. The surgical instrument has a shaft that extends in a longitudinal direction and supports a cutting plate which is inclined perpendicular or relative to the longitudinal direction, and a cutting element which is movably mounted on the shaft and supports a blade at the distal end in which the blade is pointing in the direction of the cutting plate and being advanced to the cutting plate in order to cut tissue.
摘要翻译：描述了用于去除骨，软骨或类似组织的手术器械。手术器械具有沿纵向方向延伸并且支撑垂直于或相对于纵向方向倾斜的切割板的轴，以及可移动地安装在轴上并在远端支撑刀片的切割元件，刀片指向切割板的方向并且前进到切割板以便切割组织。

55. 发明申请

US20120101536A1 SURGICAL INSTRUMENT 有权
标题翻译：手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20120101536A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13314968
申请日：2011-12-08
申请人： Markus NESPER , Thomas PLEIL , Klaus-Dieter STEINHILPER , Dieter WEISSHAUPT
发明人： Markus NESPER , Thomas PLEIL , Klaus-Dieter STEINHILPER , Dieter WEISSHAUPT
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/8869 , A61B17/688
摘要： A bone plate fixing device comprises a first bone contacting element with a rod-shaped connecting member and a second bone contacting element displaceable on the connecting member. The connecting member has a first portion with a first diameter and a second portion comprising a protruding projection, the protruding projection being located towards a proximal end of the connecting member and having a second diameter that is greater than the first diameter. The protruding projection may comprise at least two teeth. The depth of the at least two teeth may be less than half the difference between the first diameter and the second diameter.
摘要翻译：骨板固定装置包括具有杆状连接构件的第一骨接触元件和可在连接构件上移位的第二骨接触元件。连接构件具有第一直径的第一部分和包括突出突起的第二部分，突出突起朝向连接构件的近端定位，并且具有大于第一直径的第二直径。突出突起可以包括至少两个齿。至少两个齿的深度可以小于第一直径和第二直径之差的一半。

56. 发明授权

US08133227B2 Sternum closure device 有权
标题翻译：胸骨闭合装置
公开(公告)号：US08133227B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US12381317
申请日：2009-03-09
申请人： Pedro Morales , Dieter Weisshaupt , Theodor Lutze , Manfred Dworschak
发明人： Pedro Morales , Dieter Weisshaupt , Theodor Lutze , Manfred Dworschak
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/8076 , A61B17/809 , A61B17/823 , A61L31/10 , C08L27/18
摘要： In a sternum closure device for fixing two sternum portions to be connected to one another, comprising an inner contact element for abutment on the inner surface of the sternum, at least one clamping element fixed to this contact element and projecting transversely from it and at least one outer contact element for abutment on the outer side of the sternum which can be clamped against the inner contact element by means of the clamping element guided through the intermediate space between the sternum portions, it is suggested in order to hinder the separation of the sternum as little as possible during any renewed operation that the inner contact element consist of two parts which are separate from one another and each of which is designed to abut on one of the two sternum portions and that connecting means be provided for the releasable connection of the two parts arranged next to one another.
摘要翻译：在用于固定彼此连接的两个胸骨部分的胸骨封闭装置中，包括用于邻接在胸骨内表面上的内接触元件，至少一个固定到该接触元件上的夹紧元件并且横向从其突出并且至少一个外接触元件，用于邻接在胸骨的外侧上，该外接触元件可以通过引导穿过胸骨部分之间的中间空间的夹紧元件夹紧在内接触元件上，建议为了阻止胸骨的分离在任何更新操作期间尽可能少地内接触元件由彼此分离的两个部分组成，并且每个部分被设计成邻接在两个胸骨部分之一上，并且设置连接装置用于可释放地连接两个部分彼此排列。

57. 发明申请

US20100094362A1 Surgical instrument for tensioning plate-shaped engaging elements with respect to each other 有权
标题翻译：用于相对于彼此张紧板状接合元件的外科器械
公开(公告)号：US20100094362A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12587702
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Theodor Lutze , Manfred Dworschak , Pedro Morales , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Theodor Lutze , Manfred Dworschak , Pedro Morales , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/8869 , A61B17/688 , A61B17/823
摘要： In a surgical instrument for tensioning two plate-shaped engaging elements with respect to each other at opposite sides of bone portions, a first engaging element carrying next to each other at a spacing from each other two pin-shaped or rod-shaped connecting members which pass through openings in the second engaging element, with a supporting surface for engagement on the side of the second engaging element that faces away from the first engaging element, and with a tensioning device engaging the connecting members for displacement of the connecting members and consequently of the first engaging element in the direction towards the second engaging element, to enable an individual adjustment of the engaging elements to the shape of the bone portions, it is proposed that the surgical instrument comprise next to each other two grip elements, each releasably connectable to a connecting member, and that the tensioning device engage the grip elements through a compensating element which, upon tensioning of the tensioning device, allows a differently sized displacement of the two grip elements and consequently of the two connecting members.
摘要翻译：在用于在骨部的相对侧相对于彼此张紧两个板状接合元件的手术器械中，第一接合元件彼此相隔彼此间隔开两个销状或杆状连接件，穿过第二接合元件中的开口，具有用于在第二接合元件的面向远离第一接合元件的一侧上接合的支撑表面，以及与连接构件接合的张紧装置，用于使连接构件移位，所述第一接合元件朝向所述第二接合元件的方向上，以使得能够将所述接合元件单独调整为所述骨部分的形状，所以提出所述外科器械彼此相邻地包括两个抓握元件，每个所述抓握元件可释放地连接到连接构件，并且张紧装置通过补偿元件接合抓握元件，该补偿元件向上在张紧装置的张紧下，允许两个把手元件和因此两个连接构件的尺寸不同的位移。

58. 发明申请

US20090292319A1 IMPLANT FOR FIXING BONE PLATES 有权
标题翻译：固定骨板的植入物
公开(公告)号：US20090292319A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12512412
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Markus Nesper , Klause-Dieter Steinhilper , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Markus Nesper , Klause-Dieter Steinhilper , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B17/66
CPC分类号： A61B17/688
摘要： An implant is provided for fixing neighboring bone plates of the cranial bone in a simple and reliable manner. The implant comprises an outer bearing element for covering a spacing gap between the bone plates, which sits on outer surfaces of the bone plates. The outer bearing element has a first pair of outer openings and a first pair of inner openings. An inner bearing element is provided for covering the spacing gap between the bone plates, which sits on inner surfaces of the bone plates. The inner bearing element has a second pair of outer openings and a second pair of inner openings. A tensioning element is provided which is threaded through the openings of the outer and inner bearing elements in a displaceable manner, such that, when tensioned, the tensioning element draws the inner bearing element and the outer bearing element together.
摘要翻译：提供用于以简单和可靠的方式固定颅骨的相邻骨板的植入物。植入物包括外轴承元件，用于覆盖位于骨板的外表面上的骨板之间的间隔间隙。外轴承元件具有第一对外开口和第一对内开口。提供内轴承元件以覆盖位于骨板内表面上的骨板之间的间隔间隙。内轴承元件具有第二对外开口和第二对内开口。提供张紧元件，其以可移位的方式穿过外轴承元件和内轴承元件的开口，使得当张紧时，张紧元件将内轴承元件和外承载元件拉在一起。

59. 发明申请

US20090112246A1 Surgical Instrument 有权
标题翻译：手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20090112246A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12287384
申请日：2008-10-07
申请人： Dieter Weisshaupt , Anton Keller , Christoph Rothweiler
发明人： Dieter Weisshaupt , Anton Keller , Christoph Rothweiler
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/285 , A61B18/1445 , A61B2017/2825 , A61B2018/00589 , A61B2018/1457
摘要： In order to improve a surgical instrument comprising a clamping device for holding and/or clamping tissue, a severing device for severing tissue and a handling device for actuating the clamping device and/or the severing device, the clamping device comprising at least one clamping member having a clamping surface and a clamping member opening, and the severing device comprising a severing member movable at least partially into the clamping member opening, so that short circuits can be reliably prevented between the at least one clamping member and the severing member, it is proposed that a severing member guide device be provided for guiding the severing member in the clamping member opening and for maintaining a spacing from inner side surfaces of the clamping member opening.
摘要翻译：为了改进包括用于保持和/或夹紧组织的夹紧装置的手术器械，用于切断组织的切断装置和用于致动夹紧装置和/或切断装置的操纵装置，夹紧装置包括至少一个夹紧构件具有夹紧表面和夹紧构件开口，并且切断装置包括至少部分地可移动到夹紧构件开口中的切断构件，从而可以可靠地防止在至少一个夹紧构件和切断构件之间的短路，提出了一种切断构件引导装置，用于将切割构件引导到夹紧构件开口中并用于保持与夹紧构件开口的内侧表面的间隔。

60. 发明申请

US20080221606A1 Surgical bone punch 有权
标题翻译：手术骨冲
公开(公告)号：US20080221606A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12072910
申请日：2008-02-27
申请人： Konstantin Faulhaber , Peter Schulz , Markus Nesper , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Konstantin Faulhaber , Peter Schulz , Markus Nesper , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B17/14
CPC分类号： A61B17/1611 , A61B2017/00544
摘要： In a surgical bone punch having a stationary shaft joined to a handgrip, a slide shaft mounted for longitudinal displacement on this stationary shaft, and a motorized drive in the handgrip for displacement of the slide shaft from a proximal inoperative position to a distal operative position with a preset forward displacement force, in order to control the effective forward displacement force of the slide shaft, it is proposed that the slide shaft carry a stop, which, during displacement of the slide shaft to the operative position, strikes an elastic spring element, which is supported on the stationary shaft, and, during displacement of the slide shaft, counteracts the forward displacement force of the drive.
摘要翻译：在具有连接到手柄的固定轴的手术骨冲头中，安装成用于在该静止轴上纵向移位的滑动轴和手柄中的电动驱动装置，用于将滑动轴从近侧非操作位置移位到远端操作位置，预设的向前位移力，为了控制滑动轴的有效向前位移力，建议滑动轴承停止，在滑动轴移动到操作位置时，滑动轴撞击弹性弹簧元件，其支撑在固定轴上，并且在滑动轴的移动期间抵消驱动器的向前移位的力。

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