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51. 发明授权

US4621134A Aromatic polythioetheramide 失效
标题翻译：芳香族聚硫醚酰胺
公开(公告)号：US4621134A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-04
申请号：US720688
申请日：1985-04-08
申请人： Mitsutoshi Aritomi , Makoto Terauchi
发明人： Mitsutoshi Aritomi , Makoto Terauchi
IPC分类号： C08G69/32 , C08G69/42
CPC分类号： C08G69/42 , C08G69/32
摘要： Aromatic polythioetheramide polymers having a repeating unit represented by the formulae as shown below and a process for the production thereof are described. These polymers have excellent moldability, flame retardance, heat resistance, and chemical resistance, and are suitable for use as engineering plastics: ##STR1## wherein all the symbols are the same as defined in the specification and claims.
摘要翻译：描述具有如下所示的式所示的重复单元的芳香族聚硫醚酰胺聚合物及其制造方法。这些聚合物具有优异的成型性，阻燃性，耐热性和耐化学性，并且适合用作工程塑料：其中所有符号与说明书和权利要求书中所定义的相同。

52. 发明授权

US4603153A Glass fiber reinforced resin composition 失效
标题翻译：玻璃纤维增强树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4603153A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-29
申请号：US617440
申请日：1984-06-05
申请人： Yoshihiro Sobajima , Yukihiko Ichikawa
发明人： Yoshihiro Sobajima , Yukihiko Ichikawa
IPC分类号： C08K7/14 , C08K9/08 , C08K9/06 , C08K3/34
CPC分类号： C08K7/14 , C08K9/08
摘要： A glass fiber reinforced resin composition is described, comprising the following components: (a) 30 to 98 parts by weight of a crystalline propylene polymer; (b) 2 to 30 parts by weight of a glass fiber having an average diameter of 10.mu. or less, the amount of a binder deposited being from 0.01 to 0.3% by weight; (c) 0 to 35 parts by weight of an ethylene-based rubber; (d) 0 to 30 parts by weight of at least one inorganic filler selected from talc, mica, calcium silicate and glass powder; and (e) 0 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the sum of the components (a) to (d) of a pigment comprising a coloring component and a dispersing component, the proportion of a coloring matter or matters having a Mohs hardness of 3.5 or more in the coloring component being less than 30% by weight. This composition is superior in high temperature stiffness, appearance, and pelletizability, and is satisfactory in an amount of warp of article or re-heating warp, and impact strength.
摘要翻译：描述了一种玻璃纤维增强树脂组合物，其包含以下组分：（a）30至98重量份的结晶丙烯聚合物; （b）2〜30重量份的平均粒径为10微米以下的玻璃纤维，所沉积的粘合剂的量为0.01〜0.3重量％（c）0〜35重量份的乙烯系橡胶; （d）0至30重量份的至少一种选自滑石，云母，硅酸钙和玻璃粉末的无机填料; 和（e）每100重量份包含着色组分和分散组分的颜料组分（a）至（d）之和的总和为0至10重量份，着色剂或具有着色成分中的莫氏硬度为3.5以上，小于30重量％。该组合物在高温刚度，外观和可造粒性方面优异，并且在制品的翘曲量或再加热翘曲以及冲击强度方面令人满意。

53. 发明授权

US4598159A Process for producing furfurylamine and/or tetrahydrofurfurylamine 失效
标题翻译：生产糠胺和/或四氢糠胺的方法
公开(公告)号：US4598159A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US686903
申请日：1984-12-27
申请人： Tadashi Ayusawa , Shoichiro Mori , Tadamichi Aoki , Ryozo Hamana
发明人： Tadashi Ayusawa , Shoichiro Mori , Tadamichi Aoki , Ryozo Hamana
IPC分类号： C07D307/14 , C07D307/52
CPC分类号： C07D307/52 , C07D307/14
摘要： A process for producing furfurylamine and/or tetrahydrofurfurylamine in a high yield is disclosed, which comprises subjecting a mixture of furfural and a primary amine to a liquid-phase catalytic hydrogenation using a hydrogenation catalyst in the presence of ammonia, wherein the primary amine is furfurylamine and/or tetrahydrofurfurylamine and the hydrogenation catalyst is selected from the group consisting of cobalt-based catalysts and nickel-based catalysts.
摘要翻译：公开了一种以高产率生产糠胺和/或四氢糠胺的方法，其包括在氨的存在下使用氢化催化剂使糠醛和伯胺的混合物进行液相催化氢化，其中伯胺是糠胺和/或四氢糠胺，氢化催化剂选自钴基催化剂和镍基催化剂。

54. 发明授权

US4596652A Process for producing mesophase pitch 失效
标题翻译：生产中间相沥青的方法
公开(公告)号：US4596652A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US578102
申请日：1984-02-08
申请人： Haruo Shibatani , Kunimasa Takahashi
发明人： Haruo Shibatani , Kunimasa Takahashi
IPC分类号： C10C3/10 , C10C1/19 , C10C3/00 , C10C3/02 , C10C3/04 , D01F9/145 , D01F9/15 , C10C1/00
CPC分类号： C10C1/19 , C10C3/002
摘要： A process for producing a mesophase pitch by heating a carbonaceous pitch at 350.degree. to 550.degree. C. wherein the heat treatment is conducted while supplying a hydrogen donor to the pitch. The mesophase pitch thus produced has an excellent spinnability.
摘要翻译：一种通过在350℃至550℃下加热碳质沥青来生产中间相沥青的方法，其中在将供氢体供给沥青的同时进行热处理。由此生产的中间相沥青具有优异的可纺性。

55. 发明授权

US4591465A Method of producing polymeric electret element 失效
标题翻译：生产聚合物驻极体元素的方法
公开(公告)号：US4591465A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-27
申请号：US651778
申请日：1984-09-18
申请人： Seizo Miyata , Shigeru Tasaka , Kazuo Saito , Iwao Seo , Kenji Nakajima , Takeshi Kosaka
发明人： Seizo Miyata , Shigeru Tasaka , Kazuo Saito , Iwao Seo , Kenji Nakajima , Takeshi Kosaka
IPC分类号： C08F20/00 , C08F20/42 , C08F22/34 , C08J5/18 , H01G7/02 , H01L41/45 , B29C71/02 , B29C71/04
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , H01G7/023 , H01L41/193 , H01L41/257 , H01L41/45 , C08J2339/00
摘要： In producing an electret element having piezoelectric properties by subjecting a vinylidene cyanide copolymer to a polarization treatment, the copolymer is heat-treated at a temperature below the glass transition temperature thereof prior to or simultaneously with the polarization treatment to thereby increase the longitudinal piezoelectric effect (Kt).
摘要翻译：在通过使偏二氟乙烯共聚物进行极化处理来制造具有压电性能的驻极体元件时，在偏振处理之前或同时，在低于其玻璃化转变温度的温度下对共聚物进行热处理，从而增加纵向压电效应 Kt）。

56. 发明授权

US4567089A Thermoforming propylene polymer laminated sheet 失效
标题翻译：热成型丙烯聚合物层压板
公开(公告)号：US4567089A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US633458
申请日：1984-07-23
申请人： Satoru Hattori , Takao Yazaki , Kazuhide Hattori , Koji Nishida , Hideki Hattori , Kazumasa Fujimura
发明人： Satoru Hattori , Takao Yazaki , Kazuhide Hattori , Koji Nishida , Hideki Hattori , Kazumasa Fujimura
IPC分类号： B32B27/32 , B32B7/02
CPC分类号： B32B27/32 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31913
摘要： A propylene polymer laminated sheet is described, comprising at least two layers wherein at least one surface layer is Layer A comprising 95% by weight or more of a specific crystalline propylene polymer and up to 5% by weight of an inorganic or organic nucleating agent, the thickness of Layer A being from 0.5 to 45% of the total thickness of the sheet, and at least one other layer is Layer B comprising from 40 to 95 parts by weight of a resin component and from 60 to 5 parts by weight of an inorganic filler, the resin component comprising from 5 to 85% by weight of a specific crystalline propylene polymer and from 95 to 15% by weight of an ethylene polymer, the thickness of Layer B being from 55 to 99.5% of the total thickness of the sheet. This sheet has excellent deep drawing properties and can produce a product having excellent surface gloss, appearance and impact resistance.
摘要翻译：描述了丙烯聚合物层压片材，其包括至少两层，其中至少一个表面层是包含95重量％以上的特定结晶丙烯聚合物和至多5重量％的无机或有机成核剂的层A，层A的厚度为片材的总厚度的0.5〜45％，至少另一层是层B，其包含40至95重量份的树脂组分和60至5重量份的无机填料，所述树脂组分包含5至85重量％的特定结晶丙烯聚合物和95至15重量％的乙烯聚合物，层B的厚度为总厚度的55至99.5％片。该片材具有优异的深冲压性能，并且可以生产具有优异的表面光泽，外观和耐冲击性的产品。

57. 发明授权

US4551571A Production of alkenylbenzenes 失效
标题翻译：生产烯基苯
公开(公告)号：US4551571A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US708743
申请日：1985-03-06
申请人： Kohei Sarumaru , Tomoatsu Iwakura , Yasuo Yoshino , Toshimichi Ito , Akikazu Watanabe , Mikio Mori
发明人： Kohei Sarumaru , Tomoatsu Iwakura , Yasuo Yoshino , Toshimichi Ito , Akikazu Watanabe , Mikio Mori
IPC分类号： C07C5/333 , C07C4/02 , C07C2/64
CPC分类号： C07C5/3332
摘要： A method for producing an alkenylbenzene by catalytically dehydrogenating an alkylbenzene non-oxidatively in the presence of steam in the reaction zone comprising a fixed-bed of potassium-containing dehydrogenation catalyst particles, wherein the potassium-containing dehydrogenation catalyst particles are prevented from powdering by (a) using a fixed-bed comprising particles of at least two kinds of potassium-containing dehydrogenation catalyst with respectively different potassium contents and (b) arranging the catalyst particles so that those with higher potassium content are not disposed on the inlet side of said catalyst bed with respect to the reaction.
摘要翻译：在含有脱氢催化剂粒子的固定床的反应区域中，在蒸汽存在下，通过非蒸汽催化脱氢烷基苯的方法，其中，所述含钾脱氢催化剂粒子不被粉化（ a）使用包含至少两种具有不同钾含量的含钾脱氢催化剂的颗粒的固定床，和（b）排列催化剂颗粒，使得具有较高钾含量的那些不被设置在所述催化剂的入口侧相对于反应的床。

58. 发明授权

US4532308A Epoxy resin composition 失效
标题翻译：环氧树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4532308A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-30
申请号：US633925
申请日：1984-07-24
申请人： Tadahide Sato , Kuniaki Tobukuro , Tosio Sugimoto , Kaoru Kanayama
发明人： Tadahide Sato , Kuniaki Tobukuro , Tosio Sugimoto , Kaoru Kanayama
IPC分类号： C08K7/06 , C07D493/10 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/20 , C08G59/22 , C08G59/26 , C08G59/28 , C08G59/30 , C08G59/38 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C08J5/24 , C08L63/00 , C09J163/00
CPC分类号： C07D493/10 , C08G59/226 , C08G59/26 , C08G59/38
摘要： 1. An epoxy resin composition is described, comprising(1) a mixture of epoxides of Components (A), (B) and (C)Component (A):20 to 60 wt % of an epoxy compound having a spiroacetal ring represented by the formula: ##STR1## Component (B): 10 to 50 wt % of a brominated epoxy resinComponent (C):10 to 50 wt % of an epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F, novolac type epoxy resins and N,N,O-triglycidyl-aminophenol type epoxy resins, and(2) a hardening agent.
摘要翻译： 1.描述环氧树脂组合物，其包含（1）组分（A），（B）和（C）组分（A）的环氧化物的混合物：20至60重量％的具有螺甲醛环的环氧化合物成分（B）：10〜50重量％的溴化环氧树脂成分（C）：10〜50重量％的选自双酚A的二缩水甘油醚，环氧树脂的二缩水甘油醚双酚F，酚醛清漆型环氧树脂和N，N，O-三缩水甘油基氨基苯酚型环氧树脂，和（2）硬化剂。

59. 发明授权

US4530952A Polyphenylene ether composition improved in processability 失效
标题翻译：聚苯醚组合物的加工性能提高
公开(公告)号：US4530952A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-23
申请号：US564190
申请日：1983-12-22
申请人： Toshiyuki Tayama , Ryohei Tanaka
发明人： Toshiyuki Tayama , Ryohei Tanaka
IPC分类号： C08L25/00 , C08K5/17 , C08K5/20 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L25/04 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/12 , C08L71/04
CPC分类号： C08L71/12 , C08K5/20
摘要： A polyphenylene ether composition comprising polyphenylene ether or a composition containing polyphenylene ether and styrene resin, and a diamide compound represented by the following formula. ##STR1## This composition is improved in processability due to high flowability, with a minimum of decrease in heat resistance.
摘要翻译：包含聚苯醚或含有聚苯醚和苯乙烯树脂的组合物的聚苯醚组合物和由下式表示的二酰胺化合物。由于流动性高，耐热性降低最小，因此该组合物的加工性提高。

60. 发明授权

US4500597A Composite heat-insulating material and process for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译：复合隔热材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4500597A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US634842
申请日：1984-07-26
申请人： Takao Yazaki , Kazuhide Hattori , Satoru Hattori , Kazuhide Hayama , Isao Itoh
发明人： Takao Yazaki , Kazuhide Hattori , Satoru Hattori , Kazuhide Hayama , Isao Itoh
IPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/34 , B32B3/26
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , Y10T428/249985 , Y10T428/31562 , Y10T428/31757
摘要： A composite heat-insulating material and a process for the production thereof are described. This material is of the structure that an olefin- or styrene-based resin sheet and a urethane foam material are laminated on each other with an adhesive containing: (A) 20 to 100% by weight of a water-soluble polyimine compound selected from the group consisting of polyethyleneimine, poly(ethyleneimine-urea), and a polyaminepolyamide/ethyleneimine adduct, and (B) 80 to 0% by weight of a nitrogen atom-containing cationic or amphoteric polymer. This composite heat-insulating material is very suitable for use as a lining material for a refrigerator, for example.
摘要翻译：对复合隔热材料及其制造方法进行说明。该材料的结构是烯烃或苯乙烯类树脂片和聚氨酯泡沫材料用粘合剂层压在一起，所述粘合剂包含：（A）20至100重量％的选自以下的水溶性聚亚胺化合物由聚乙烯亚胺，聚（乙烯亚胺 - 脲）和聚氨基聚酰胺/乙烯亚胺加合物组成的组，和（B）80至0重量％的含氮原子的阳离子或两性聚合物。这种复合绝热材料例如非常适合用作冰箱的衬里材料。

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