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    • 43. 发明授权
    • Oil pump
    • 油泵
    • US4678411A
    • 1987-07-07
    • US811180
    • 1985-12-20
    • Dieter Wieland
    • Dieter Wieland
    • F04B1/24F16N13/14F04B7/06F16C1/10F16N13/20
    • F16N13/14Y10T74/1683Y10T74/18024
    • An oil pump is disclosed for a motor-driven apparatus and in particular for lubricating the cutting chain of a chain saw. The oil pump has a pump piston that is rotatable about its longitudinal axis and has a control cam for its axial reciprocation, which as it revolves comes into contact engagement with a control bolt. A control slide upon which a biasing force is exerted is associated with the pump piston. The stroke of the pump piston is limited during normal operation by means of the control slide. If an increased amount of lubricating oil is required, the limitation on the piston stroke effected by the control slide is overcome by moving the control slide away from the pump piston counter to its biasing force, so that the pump piston can move through its maximum total stroke as predetermined by the control cam.
    • 公开了一种用于电动驱动装置的油泵,特别是用于润滑链锯的切割链。 油泵具有可围绕其纵向轴线旋转的泵活塞,并且具有用于其轴向往复运动的控制凸轮,当其旋转与控制螺栓接触接合时。 施加偏压力的控制滑块与泵活塞相关联。 在正常操作期间,泵活塞的行程通过控制滑块受到限制。 如果需要增加润滑油量,则通过将控制滑块从泵活塞的反作用力移动到其偏压力来克服由控制滑块所影响的活塞冲程的限制,使得泵活塞可以通过其最大总数 由控制凸轮预定的行程。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Gas turbine engine oil systems
    • 燃气轮机发动机油系统
    • US4576001A
    • 1986-03-18
    • US573312
    • 1984-01-24
    • Stanley Smith
    • Stanley Smith
    • F02C7/06F01D25/18F16N7/40F16N13/20F16N39/06F02G3/00
    • F16N13/20F01D25/18F16N39/06F16N7/40
    • A gas turbine engine oil system is provided in which the centrifugal separator is arranged to act as a pump for supplying bearing chambers directly, and the scavenging of the bearing chambers is achieved primarily by the pressurization air which flows into the chambers to prevent oil leakage. To avoid the use of pressure regulating valves for controlling the oil flow an oil tank is pressurized and communicates with an auxiliary outlet from the separator, the pressure in which is governed by the quantity of oil flowing around the system. The tank and the bearing chambers are fluidly connected to the centrifugal separator in two separate fluid circuits with each circuit having the separator as an element thereof.
    • 提供了一种燃气涡轮发动机油系统,其中离心分离器布置成用作直接供应轴承室的泵,并且主要通过流入室中的加压空气来实现轴承室的清除,以防止漏油。 为了避免使用压力调节阀来控制油流量,油箱被加压并与来自分离器的辅助出口连通,其压力由系统周围的油量控制。 罐和轴承室在两个独立的流体回路中流体地连接到离心分离器,每个回路具有分离器作为其元件。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Refrigerant compressor
    • 制冷压缩机
    • US4449895A
    • 1984-05-22
    • US333063
    • 1981-12-21
    • Takahisa Kurahayashi
    • Takahisa Kurahayashi
    • F04C29/02F16N7/16F16N7/24F25B31/00F04B39/02F04B35/04F04D29/28F16N13/20
    • F25B31/002F04C29/025F16N7/16F16N7/24Y10S417/902
    • A refrigerant compressor suitable for use in refrigerators, air conditioners, heat pumps or the like apparatus. The refrigerant compressor has a closed casing which encases a driving electric motor section and a compressor section constructed as a unit. The compressor section has a substantially horizontal crank shaft consisting of a main shaft portion fixed to one end of the rotor of the driving motor, an eccentric portion rotatably carrying a rotary piston and an end journal portion. The lubrication system of this compressor has a passage means for introducing a lubricating oil to various parts requiring lubrication, and a lubricator adapted to supply the lubrication oil to the passage means. The passage means includes a peripheral oil groove formed in the portion having crank shaft of the minimum eccentricity and connected at its one end to a peripheral oil groove formed in the main shaft portion and at its other end to a peripheral oil groove in the journal portion of the crank shaft. The lubricator includes a curved oil pipe fixed at its one end and immersed at its other end in the lubricating oil collected in the closed casing, and a coiled spring rotatably received by the oil pipe and connected at its one end to the journal portion of the crank shaft while the other end is immersed in the lubricating oil through the end opening of the oil pipe.
    • 适用于冰箱,空调,热泵等的制冷剂压缩机。 制冷剂压缩机具有封闭的壳体,其包围驱动电动机部分和构成为一个单元的压缩机部分。 压缩机部具有大致水平的曲轴,该主轴由固定在驱动电机的转子的一端的主轴部,可旋转地承载旋转活塞的偏心部和端部轴颈部组成。 该压缩机的润滑系统具有用于将润滑油引入到需要润滑的各种部件的通道装置,以及适于将润滑油供给到通道装置的润滑器。 通道装置包括形成在具有最小偏心的曲轴的部分中的外围油槽,并且其一端连接到形成在主轴部分中并且在另一端的外围油槽,其在轴颈部分中的周边油槽 的曲轴。 润滑器包括一个弯曲的油管,其固定在其一端,并在其另一端浸入收集在封闭壳体中的润滑油中;一个螺旋弹簧,其可旋转地被油管接收并连接到其一端的轴颈部分 曲轴,而另一端通过油管的端部开口浸入润滑油中。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Lubrication system for a bearing
    • 轴承润滑系统
    • US3514943A
    • 1970-06-02
    • US3514943D
    • 1967-10-19
    • ROLLS ROYCE
    • BRITT JACK
    • F01D25/18F16N7/36F16N7/40F16N13/20F02C7/06F16N7/18
    • F16H57/0469F01D25/18F16C19/26F16C33/6677F16C2360/23F16N7/36F16N7/40F16N2013/205F16N2210/02
    • 1,102,459. Bearings; lubricating. ROLLSROYCE Ltd. 17 Nov., 1966, No. 51597/66. Heading F2A. [Also in Division F1] A bearing 10 supports a hollow rotatable shaft 4 in a fixed structure 11 and is supplied with lubricant by means of screw-feed devices disposed within the shaft 4. In an embodiment, a gas turbine has coaxial inner and outer shafts 2, 4 having a low-pressure turbine 1 and a high-pressure turbine 3 mounted thereon respectively and driving low and high pressure compressors 5, 6. The outer shaft 4 is mounted in roller bearings 10, each having an outer race 14 attached to a fixed structure 11 and an inner race 13 attached to the outer rotatable shaft 4. The shaft 2 has screw-devices 19, 23 formed or mounted thereon, the screw-devices being separated axially by an annular space 21. Each screw-device is provided with a number of parallel helical grooves, the helical grooves 20 on the screw-device 19 being of opposite hand to the helical grooves 24 on the screw-device 23. In use lubricant, supplied by a pipe 17 to the helical grooves 20, is pumped by the rotary action of the shaft 2 and enters the annular space 21. The lubricant is prevented from escaping by the helical grooves 24 and is conveyed to the bearings 10, via drillings 22 in the outer shaft 4 and an annular duct 16 and channels 15 in the inner race 13. In a modification, the screw-feed devices 19, 23 may be provided on the internal surface of the shaft 4.