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41. 发明授权

US4096703A Concrete constructional members 失效
标题翻译：混凝土结构构件
公开(公告)号：US4096703A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-27
申请号：US783744
申请日：1977-04-01
申请人： Friedrich Karl Luder
发明人： Friedrich Karl Luder
IPC分类号： E02B3/06 , E02D5/10 , E02D5/12 , E02D5/32
CPC分类号： E02D5/10 , E02B3/06
摘要： This invention relates to concrete constructional members for building walls and bulkheads and particularly moles, quay bulkheads, groins or like edifices. Such members hitherto comprised a concrete body having a vertically continuous opening in the central area and having pairs of divergent arms of different length on two opposing sides, the end faces of the shorter pair of arms being capable of being brought into contact with the inner faces of the longer pair of arms on an adjoining constructional member. According to the invention, the constructional member is formed as a concrete part having a height such that it can extend in one piece from the foot of the edifice which is to be built, to at least the vicinity of the surface of the water. Preferably, at its lower end and on the side facing in the direction of construction the member has an extension in the form of an apron which projects beyond the lower end of the member, and which masks the space between said longer arms of the cross-section except for the contact areas for said shorter arms of a succeeding concrete member. Moles, walls, quay bulkheads and like edifices can be made from concrete members as referred to by sinking a plurality of these members vertically to an underlying supporting stratum one after another and against one another with their arms engaging, with said aprons at their bottoms lying in the direction in which the edifice is being constructed whereafter the yielding ground is jetted away from under the concrete member until a firm stratum is reached, by means of a jetting pipe which is passed downwards through the continuous central opening, after which the space formed by the washing out operation is filled with gravel, rubble or the like through said vertical central opening to bed said member in position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于建筑物墙壁和舱壁，特别是痣，码头舱壁，腹股沟等的建筑物的混凝土结构构件。迄今为止，这些构件包括在中心区域具有垂直连续的开口并且在两个相对侧上具有不同长度的发散臂对的混凝土体，较短的一对臂的端面能够与内表面在相邻的建筑构件上的较长对的双臂。根据本发明，构造构件形成为具有高度的混凝土构件，使得其可以从待建造的建筑物的脚部延伸到至少在水面附近的一体。优选地，在其下端和面向构造方向的一侧上，构件具有突出形式的围裙的形式的延伸部，该延伸部突出超过构件的下端，并且遮蔽了横截面的较长臂之间的空间，除了后续混凝土构件的所述较短臂的接触区域外。摩托，墙壁，码头舱壁和类似的建筑物可以由混凝土构件制成，如通过将多个这些构件垂直地沉入下面的支撑层而彼此靠着彼此的手臂相互接合，其中围裙在其底部位于在建造大厦的方向上，将屈服地面从混凝土构件下方喷射直到达到牢固的层，借助于通过连续中心孔向下通过的喷射管，之后形成的空间通过洗涤操作通过所述垂直中心开口填充有砾石，瓦砾等，以将所述构件搁置在适当位置。

42. 发明授权

US3657896A Method of constructing continuous wall by use of piles or pile sheets and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：通过使用桩或桩片构造连续墙的方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US3657896A
公开(公告)日：1972-04-25
申请号：US3657896D
申请日：1970-07-09
申请人： NIPPON CONCRETE IND CO LTD
发明人： ISHIHARA YASUSHI , WATANABE SHIGERU
IPC分类号： E02D7/20 , E02D5/10
CPC分类号： E02D7/20
摘要： This invention relates to a method of constructing a continuous wall by use of piles or pile sheets, which comprises fixing a construction apparatus on already installed piles or the like thereby to utilize their reaction force, and causing the construction apparatus to migrate on said installed piles or the like, and further connecting said reaction force device to a self-driving pile driver, and an apparatus therefor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过使用桩或桩片构造连续壁的方法，其包括将施工装置固定在已经安装的桩等上，从而利用其反作用力，并使施工装置在所述安装的桩上移动并且进一步将所述反作用力装置连接到自驱动打桩机及其装置。

43. 发明授权

US3422627A Method for interconnecting successive sections of walls and partitions cast in the ground 失效
标题翻译：在地下连接墙壁和分段的连续部分的方法
公开(公告)号：US3422627A
公开(公告)日：1969-01-21
申请号：US3422627D
申请日：1965-03-08
申请人： SOLETANCHE
发明人： COURTE JACQUES
IPC分类号： E02D5/18 , E04C2/04 , E02D5/10 , E02D27/00 , E04G23/00
CPC分类号： E04C2/044 , E02D5/18 , E02D5/182

44. 发明授权

US1714949A Pile and wall construction 失效
标题翻译：桩和墙施工
公开(公告)号：US1714949A
公开(公告)日：1929-05-28
申请号：US12834626
申请日：1926-08-10
申请人： CEMENT GUN CONTRACTING COMPANY
发明人： COLLIER BRYAN C , WILLIS LERICHE , EVANS EUGENE A
IPC分类号： E02D5/10
CPC分类号： E02D5/10

45. 发明授权

US1430820A Concrete pile and wall panel 失效
标题翻译：混凝土桩和墙板
公开(公告)号：US1430820A
公开(公告)日：1922-10-03
申请号：US36886520
申请日：1920-03-26
申请人： LANGWORTHY LYMAN B
发明人： LANGWORTHY LYMAN B
IPC分类号： E02D5/10 , E02D5/14
CPC分类号： E02D5/10 , E02D5/14

46. 发明授权

US11021845B1 Sheet piling filler-corner 有权
公开(公告)号：US11021845B1
公开(公告)日：2021-06-01
申请号：US16700117
申请日：2019-12-02
申请人： CMI LIMITED CO.
发明人： Steven E. Hargrave
IPC分类号： E02D5/02 , E02D5/10 , E02D5/04 , E02D5/08 , E02D5/14 , E02D5/16
摘要： A sheet piling filler-corner member includes one or more female couplings for engagement of male couplings of connected sheet pilings, and one or more male coupling members for engagement within female couplings of connected sheet pilings. Selective attachment of sheet pilings using the filler-corner member, and/or modification of the filler-corner member into different configurations allows the filler-corner member to universally function as a spacer or filler for adding length to a sheet piling assembly, as a corner coupling, or as a gender-change adapter between sheet pilings.

47. 发明授权

US10781568B2 Sheet pile bulkhead systems and methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US10781568B2
公开(公告)日：2020-09-22
申请号：US16168705
申请日：2018-10-23
申请人： PND Engineers, Inc.
发明人： Charles D. Courtright , Dempsey S. Thieman
IPC分类号： E02D5/02 , E02D5/10 , E02D5/04 , E02D5/08 , E02D5/14 , E02D5/03 , E02D5/12 , E02D5/52 , E02D5/64
摘要： A system that includes a plurality of front faces configured to be arranged end-to-end in a series. Adjacent front faces are connected together by a different X-shaped or X-wye connector that facilitates installation of reinforcement tail walls. At least one tail wall is connected to each connector. A redundant reinforcing tail wall may be constructed and attached to one of the connectors to provide alternative load path(s).

48. 发明授权

US10724199B2 Wharf constituted by arched walls and plane ties 有权
公开(公告)号：US10724199B2
公开(公告)日：2020-07-28
申请号：US15766387
申请日：2016-10-05
申请人： SOLETANCHE FREYSSINET
发明人： Thierry Jeanmaire , Pierre Schmitt , Michel Coudry , Jean Michel Jeanty
IPC分类号： E02D29/02 , E02D5/10 , E02D5/08 , E02D5/18 , E02D17/04 , E02B3/06 , E02D27/30
摘要： The invention relates to a retaining work (12) in ground (S), the work having a vertical front portion and separating a first portion of ground (S1) from a second portion of ground.The front portion (14) is in the form of juxtaposed arched walls (16), each arched wall (16) presenting a concave side facing the first portion of ground and a convex side facing the second portion of ground, and the retaining work (12) further includes a rear portion (20) comprising a plurality of wall elements (22) having their largest faces extending vertically in the second portion of ground (S2), each wall element (22) being arranged between two adjacent arched walls (16) and extending transversely relative to the front portion (14).

49. 发明申请

US20200002911A1 SHEET PILE OF CONCRETE AND WALL COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF SAID SHEET PILES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200002911A1
公开(公告)日：2020-01-02
申请号：US16467696
申请日：2017-12-07
申请人： Lucio PEDROCCO
发明人： Lucio PEDROCCO
IPC分类号： E02D5/10 , E02D7/24 , E02D5/12 , E02D5/14
摘要： A sheet pile of concrete comprising a reinforcement (1) which is produced from composite material comprising fibres and a concrete casting (2) which extends between a first lateral end (3) thereof and an opposite second lateral end (4) thereof, the reinforcement (1) being embedded in the concrete casting (2). The sheet pile further comprises a terminal element (6) which is produced from a polymer material and which comprises a connection element (7) which is embedded in the concrete casting (2) and an engagement element (8) of the sheet pile (100) which is connected to the connection element (7). The connection element (7) and the engagement element (8) extend along a longitudinal axis (X) of the sheet pile, in which the engagement element (8) has a practically “C”-shaped cross-section and projects from the first lateral end (3) of the concrete casting (2). The second lateral end (4) of the concrete casting (2) comprises a concrete joint (9) which extends longitudinally along the longitudinal axis (X) and which is shaped so as to be connected in an interlocking manner to the engagement element (8) of a second sheet pile.

50. 发明申请

US20190003142A1 Block Retaining Wall with Micro-Pile Soldier Piles 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190003142A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-03
申请号：US16016200
申请日：2018-06-22
申请人： H&K Group, Inc.
发明人： Cory Neiman , Michael B. Baker , James York
IPC分类号： E02D5/54 , E02D5/76 , E02D5/28 , E02D5/10
摘要： A retaining wall system includes a plurality of large mass retaining blocks formed with vertically oriented openings passing therethrough for the installation of micro-pile soldier piles. The retaining blocks can be formed of pre-cast concrete and stacked vertically so that the vertical openings are aligned for the installation of micro-pile soldier piles through the stacked retaining blocks and into the bedrock below the retaining blocks. The micro-pile soldier piles can include a steel casing that is installed through the aligned vertical openings to terminate at the bedrock with grout filling the steel casing except for optional reinforcement. The retaining blocks can be formed with cutout key openings that allow concrete to be inserted to provide a key interlock between adjacent retaining blocks to further stabilize the retaining wall. The retaining wall can also include a row of waler blocks that incorporate a pair of tie-back anchors for each waler block.

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