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41. 发明授权

US06551983B1 Bleach-containing detergent composition 有权
标题翻译：含漂白剂的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06551983B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09831003
申请日：2001-07-23
申请人： Robert Gary Welch , Alison Lesley Main , Richard Timothy Hartshorn , Tiffany Alice Hensman
发明人： Robert Gary Welch , Alison Lesley Main , Richard Timothy Hartshorn , Tiffany Alice Hensman
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/3907 , C11D3/3942
摘要： The invention relates to a detergent composition comprising a bleach-sensitive component and a hydrogen peroxide source, wherein the hydrogen peroxide source is present in a particulate component having an average particle size, by weight, of from 700 microns to 1100 microns, preferably from 750 microns to 1000 microns, whereby at least 80% by weight of the particulate component comprising the hydrogen peroxide source has a particle size of between 70% to 130% of the average particle size. The compositions preferably comprise a bleach activator of a specified average particle size.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含漂白剂敏感成分和过氧化氢源的洗涤剂组合物，其中过氧化氢源存在于平均粒径为700微米至1100微米的颗粒组分中，优选为750 微米至1000微米，其中包含至少80重量％的包含过氧化氢源的颗粒组分的粒度为平均粒径的70％至130％。组合物优选包含特定平均粒径的漂白活化剂。

42. 发明授权

US06482791B2 Liquid bleach cleaner composition comprising hypochlorous acid 失效
标题翻译：含有次氯酸的液体漂白剂清洁剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06482791B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US10059253
申请日：2002-01-31
申请人： Yutaka Sano , Hiroyuki Yamada , Kazunori Tsukuda
发明人： Yutaka Sano , Hiroyuki Yamada , Kazunori Tsukuda
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/042 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/3418 , C11D3/3956
摘要： The present invention provides a bleach cleaner composition which exhibits excellent bleach cleaning power to the fungi on resin parts and yet ensures excellent storage stability of a hypochlorite at a high temperature. The bleach cleaner composition is a liquid bleach cleaner composition containing (a) an alkali metal salt of hypochlorous acid, (b) a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant having a C8-10 long chain alkyl, (c) at least one selected from cumenesulfonic acid, xylenesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, and alkali metal salts thereof, (d) an alkali metal hydroxide and and water. It may further comprise (e) an amphoteric surfactant.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种漂白剂清洁剂组合物，它对树脂部件上的真菌表现出优异的漂白清洗能力，并确保了次高氯酸盐在高温下的优良储存稳定性。漂白剂清洁剂组合物是含有（a）次氯酸碱金属盐的液体漂白剂清洁剂组合物，（b）具有C8-10长链烷基的季铵盐表面活性剂，（c）选自以下的至少一种：磺酸，二甲苯磺酸，甲苯磺酸及其碱金属盐，（d）碱金属氢氧化物和水。它还可以包含（e）两性表面活性剂。

43. 发明授权

US06475970B1 Bleaching composition comprising an alkoxylated benzoic acid 失效
标题翻译：包含烷氧基化苯甲酸的漂白组合物
公开(公告)号：US06475970B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09831608
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Valerio Del Duca , Stefano Giunti , Milena Leone , Carlo Ricci , Luca Sarcinelli
发明人： Valerio Del Duca , Stefano Giunti , Milena Leone , Carlo Ricci , Luca Sarcinelli
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/3947 , C11D1/04 , C11D3/0031 , C11D3/2075 , C11D3/394 , C11D3/3942 , C11D3/3945 , C11D7/04 , C11D7/268 , C11D17/041
摘要： The present invention relates to a liquid or solid bleaching composition comprising a peroxygen bleach and an alkoxylated benzoic acid or a salt thereof. This bleaching composition shows excellent immediate chemical stability and excellent chemical stability upon storage. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process of treating a fabric and/or a process of treating a carpet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含过氧漂白剂和烷氧基化苯甲酸或其盐的液体或固体漂白组合物。这种漂白组合物在储存时显示出优异的即时化学稳定性和优异的化学稳定性。此外，本发明涉及处理织物的方法和/或处理地毯的方法。

44. 发明授权

US06455485B1 Nonaqueous liquid detergent compositions containing bleach precursors 有权
标题翻译：含有漂白剂前体的非水液体洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06455485B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09202875
申请日：1998-12-22
申请人： Steven Jozef Louis Coosemans , Axel Meyer , Jean-Pol Boutique , James Pyott Johnston
发明人： Steven Jozef Louis Coosemans , Axel Meyer , Jean-Pol Boutique , James Pyott Johnston
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/3907 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/3917 , C11D17/0004
摘要： There is provided a liquid nonaqueous detergent composition comprising an alcohol alkoxylate nonionic surfactant and a bleach precursor having a Krafft point of at least 10° C., said surfactant and said precursor being present in a molar ratio of nonionic surfactant to bleach precursor of at least 2:1.
摘要翻译：提供了一种液体非水性洗涤剂组合物，其包含醇烷氧基化物非离子表面活性剂和Krafft点至少为10℃的漂白剂前体，所述表面活性剂和所述前体以非离子表面活性剂与漂白前体的摩尔比至少为 2：1。

45. 发明授权

US06399559B1 Stable bleaching agents containing bis(organosilyl) peroxides 失效
标题翻译：含有双（有机甲硅烷基）过氧化物的稳定漂白剂
公开(公告)号：US06399559B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09609322
申请日：2000-06-30
申请人： Russell Allen Elms , Franck Renauld , Anil K. Tomar
发明人： Russell Allen Elms , Franck Renauld , Anil K. Tomar
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/3947 , C11D3/3945
摘要： This invention relates to organosilyl peroxide compounds which are stable in aqueous systems and are used for bleaching and cleaning applications. More particularly, this invention is concerned with the stability of bis(organosilyl)peroxides when formulated in aqueous and non-aqueous delivery systems. The liquid detergents containing the organosilyl peroxide compounds of this invention exhibit excellent bleaching performance and stain removal properties on fabrics at typical low wash temperatures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在水性体系中稳定并用于漂白和清洁应用的有机甲硅烷基过氧化物。更具体地说，本发明涉及当在水和非水输送系统中配制时双（有机甲硅烷基）过氧化物的稳定性。含有本发明的有机甲硅烷基过氧化物化合物的液体洗涤剂在典型的低洗涤温度下对织物表现出优异的漂白性能和去污性能。

46. 发明授权

US06372703B1 Non-aqueous bleach-containing liquid detergents 失效
标题翻译：含有非水漂白剂的液体洗涤剂
公开(公告)号：US06372703B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09354392
申请日：1999-07-15
申请人： Bernd Richter , Ulrich Pegelow
发明人： Bernd Richter , Ulrich Pegelow
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D1/62 , C11D3/3947 , C11D17/0004
摘要： A liquid non-aqueous detergent is presented containing a nonionic surfactant, a builder, a bleaching agent, and a cationic stabilizer of formula I, II or III: where the groups R1 independently of one another are C1-6 alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl groups, the groups R2 independently of one another are C8-28 alkyl or alkenyl groups, R3 has the same meaning as R1 or represents (CH2)n—T—R2, R4 has the same meaning as R1 or R2 or represents (CH2)n—T—R2, T represents —CH2—, —O—CO— or —CO—O— and n is an integer of from 0 to 5. The solid bleaching agents in the stabilized non-aqueous liquid detergent retain their activity after prolonged storage.
摘要翻译：提供了含有非离子表面活性剂，助洗剂，漂白剂和式I，II或III阳离子稳定剂的液体非水洗涤剂：其中基团R 1彼此独立地是C 1-6烷基，烯基或羟烷基基团R2彼此独立地为C8-28烷基或烯基，R3与R1相同或表示（CH2）nT-R2，R4具有与R1或R2相同的含义或表示（CH2）nT-R2 ，T代表-CH2-，-O-CO-或-CO-O-，n是0-5的整数。稳定的非水性液体洗涤剂中的固体漂白剂在延长储存后保持其活性。

47. 发明授权

US06340661B1 Bleaching and dye transfer inhibiting composition and method for laundry fabrics 失效
标题翻译：漂白和染料转移抑制组合物和洗衣织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06340661B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09796140
申请日：2001-02-28
申请人： Maria Petra van Deurzen , Ronald Hage , Simon Marinus Veerman
发明人： Maria Petra van Deurzen , Ronald Hage , Simon Marinus Veerman
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/0021 , C11D3/168 , C11D3/3776 , C11D3/3792 , C11D3/3932
摘要： A bleaching composition for laundry fabrics is provided, comprising: a bleach catalyst comprising a ligand which forms a complex with a transition metal, the complex catalysing bleaching of stains in the absence of peroxygen bleach or a peroxy-based or -generating bleach system; and a dye transfer inhibition agent, and wherein the composition is substantially devoid of peroxygen bleach or a peroxy-based or -generating bleach system. The bleaching composition provides effective bleaching performance on fabric stains without unacceptable transfer of dyes between fabrics.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于洗衣织物的漂白组合物，其包括：漂白催化剂，其包含与过渡金属形成络合物的配体，在不存在过氧漂白剂或过氧基或生成漂白体系的情况下催化染色的复合物; 和染料转移抑制剂，并且其中所述组合物基本上不含过氧漂白剂或过氧基或生成漂白剂体系。漂白组合物在织物污渍上提供有效的漂白性能，而织物之间不会有不可接受的染料转移。

48. 发明授权

US06277802B1 Use of cationic nitriles in combination with enzymes in machine dishwashing detergent applications 失效
标题翻译：在机洗餐具洗涤剂应用中使用阳离子腈与酶的组合
公开(公告)号：US06277802B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09535643
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Catherine Chiou , Narish Dhirajlal Ghatlia
发明人： Catherine Chiou , Narish Dhirajlal Ghatlia
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/26 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/3925
摘要： Detergent formulations containing cationic nitriles are shown to exhibit enhanced stain removal, enhanced starchy soil removal and enhanced enzyme stability as compared to similar formulations containing TAED.
摘要翻译：与含有TAED的类似制剂相比，含有阳离子腈的洗涤剂制剂显示出显着增强的去污，增强的淀粉质土壤去除和增强的酶稳定性。

49. 发明授权

US06242408B1 Stable bleaching agents containing bis(organosilyl)peroxides 失效
标题翻译：含有双（有机甲硅烷基）过氧化物的稳定漂白剂
公开(公告)号：US06242408B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09199644
申请日：1998-11-25
申请人： Russell Allen Elms , Franck Renauld , Anil K. Tomar
发明人： Russell Allen Elms , Franck Renauld , Anil K. Tomar
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/3947 , C11D3/3945
摘要： This invention relates to organosilyl peroxide compounds which are stable in aqueous systems and are used for bleaching and cleaning applications. More particularly, this invention is concerned with the stability of bis(organosilyl)peroxides when formulated in aqueous and non-aqueous delivery systems. The liquid detergents containing the organosilyl peroxide compounds of this invention exhibit excellent bleaching performance and stain removal properties on fabrics at typical low wash temperatures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在水性体系中稳定并用于漂白和清洁应用的有机甲硅烷基过氧化物。更具体地说，本发明涉及当在水和非水输送系统中配制时双（有机甲硅烷基）过氧化物的稳定性。含有本发明的有机甲硅烷基过氧化物化合物的液体洗涤剂在典型的低洗涤温度下对织物表现出优异的漂白性能和去污性能。

50. 发明授权

US06232281B1 Singlet oxygen generators having enhanced heavy atom effect 失效
标题翻译：具有增强的重原子效应的单线态氧气发生器
公开(公告)号：US06232281B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09355155
申请日：1999-07-23
申请人： Alan David Willey , Brian Jeffreys , David William Ingram
发明人： Alan David Willey , Brian Jeffreys , David William Ingram
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D3/168 , C11D3/0063 , C11D11/0017
摘要： The present invention relates to photochemical singlet oxygen generators useful as bleaching agents for laundry detergent compositions or in hard surface cleaning compositions and as anti-microbials. The photochemical singlet oxygen generators comprise a heavy atom unit-containing axial unit wherein the heavy atoms overlap with the &pgr; electron cloud of the photosensitizer unit and enhance the quantum efficiency of the transition of an electron from exited singlet state to triplet state.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可用作衣物洗涤剂组合物漂白剂或硬表面清洁组合物和抗微生物剂的光化学单线态氧气发生器。光化学单线态氧发生器包括重原子单元的轴向单元，其中重原子与光敏剂单元的π电子云重叠，并增强电子从退出的单态转变为三线态的量子效率。

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