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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Wheeled luggage with handle assembly
    • 带手柄总成的轮式行李箱
    • US5393079A
    • 1995-02-28
    • US161571
    • 1993-12-06
    • Yuan L. Wang
    • Yuan L. Wang
    • A45C5/14A45C13/26B62B1/04
    • A45C5/14A45C13/262Y10T403/7058
    • A wheeled luggage including a body portion formed with a recess at two corners, a L-shaped member mounted the bottom of the body portion, an axle disposed on the L-shaped member and mounted across the two corners, two wheel protectors each fitted in the recess of the body portion, two wheels each pivotally connected with an end of the axle, two sleeves each including a plug having a cylindrical portion enclosed with a plurality of clamping members having a hook portion at the lower end and an annular member having an inner diameter which is just equal to an outer diameter of a cylinder formed by the clamping members, the annular member being shorter than the clamping members in height, the plug being fitted on a top of the body portion, the annular member being put on to the clamping members of plug, two tubular members having a lower end vertically mounted on the L-shaped member and an upper end inserted between the cylindrical portion and the clamping members of the plug, and a handle having two pull rods each inserted in one of the tubular members.
    • 一种轮式行李箱,包括在两个角部形成有凹部的主体部分,安装在主体部分的底部的L形构件,设置在L形构件上的轴,并且跨越两个角安装两个车轮保护器,每个安装在 主体部分的凹部,两个轮子与轴的端部枢转地连接,两个套筒各自包括具有圆柱形部分的塞子,所述塞子具有封闭的多个夹紧构件,所述夹紧构件在下端具有钩部分,并且环形构件具有 所述内径刚好等于由所述夹紧构件形成的圆筒的外径,所述环形构件的高度比所述夹紧构件短,所述塞子装配在所述主体部分的顶部上,所述环形构件被放置在 插头的夹紧构件,具有垂直安装在L形构件上的下端的两个管状构件和插入在圆柱形部分和插头的夹紧构件之间的上端,以及手柄 e具有两个拉杆,每个拉杆插入在一个管状构件中。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Axial retaining member and method for interconnecting male and female
splined members
    • 轴向保持构件和用于互连公型和母型花键构件的方法
    • US4813808A
    • 1989-03-21
    • US4806
    • 1987-01-09
    • Glenn F. Gehrke
    • Glenn F. Gehrke
    • F16B21/16F16D1/091F16D3/223F16D3/224F16B21/18F16D3/76
    • F16D3/224F16B21/16F16D1/09F16D2003/22313F16D2003/22323Y10S464/906Y10T24/45581Y10T403/60Y10T403/7033Y10T403/7058Y10T403/7061Y10T403/7077
    • A method of retaining a splined male member and a splined female member against relative axial motion therebetween when the splines of the members are in engagement with one another and a unitary axial retaining member for use in the practice of the method. The method includes the steps of mounting a hollow, thermoplastic axial retaining member to the interior surface of the female member and positively interconnecting the other end of the axial retaining member with the male member. The axial retaining member has an inwardly oriented flange for interconnecting one end of the retaining member to the male member and an outwardly oriented radial flange for interconnecting the opposite end of the retaining member to the female member. A plurality of longitudinal slots are optionally formed in one end of the retaining member to separate it into a plurality of flexible fingers to facilitate interconnection of that end of the retaining member with its associated male or female member. In one version of the axial retaining member, its radial thickness is substantially reduced along a longitudinal line that extends from the unslotted end thereof to one of the longitudinal slots, to facilitate the controlled separation of the axial retaining member along such longitudinal line when it is inserted over the male member, and in such version of the invention, some of the splines on the male member that engage the splines in the female member, are blocked to permit end loads on the joint using such members to be absorbed by the male and female members, without being imposed on the thermoplastic axial retaining member.
    • 当构件的花键彼此接合时,保持花键的阳构件和花键的阴构件抵抗其间的相对轴向运动的方法,以及用于实施该方法的单一的轴向保持构件。 该方法包括以下步骤:将中空的热塑性轴向保持构件安装到阴构件的内表面并且将轴向保持构件的另一端与阳构件正向互连。 轴向保持构件具有向内取向的凸缘,用于将保持构件的一端与阳构件和用于将保持构件的相对端与阴构件互连的向外定向的径向凸缘互连。 多个纵向狭槽可选地形成在保持构件的一端中以将其分离成多个柔性指状物,以便于保持构件的该端部与其相关联的阳构件或阴构件的相互连接。 在轴向保持构件的一种形式中,其径向厚度沿着从其未端部延伸到其中一个纵向狭槽的纵向线基本上减小,以便当轴向保持构件沿着这种纵向线被控制分离时 并且在这种形式的本发明中,阳构件上接合阴构件中的花键的一些花键被阻挡以允许接头上的端部载荷使用这些构件被男性吸收,并且 阴构件,而不施加在热塑性轴向保持构件上。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Method of coupling two flanged shaft ends
    • 两个法兰轴端连接的方法
    • US4685188A
    • 1987-08-11
    • US832203
    • 1986-02-24
    • Pierre Goy
    • Pierre Goy
    • B23P11/02B25B27/16F16B31/04F16D1/033
    • B23P11/02B25B27/16F16B31/04F16D1/033Y10T29/49863Y10T29/49945Y10T29/49948Y10T403/1624Y10T403/645Y10T403/7058
    • Coupling of two flanged shafts end-to-end by means of taper pin bolts and expansion sleeves cooperating with the pin bolts and having the same conicity, said sleeves extending into bores provided in said flanges and said pin bolts having external threads on both ends, a first end being located on the small side of the taper cone and a second end on the large side of the cone, is accomplished by:(a) inserting each pin bolt together with its sleeve into the corresponding bores,(b) screwing a nut onto the first end of the pin,(c) exerting a tractive force on the second end by means of a cylinder, the nut of the first end bearing against the corresponding flange,(d) while maintaining the tractive force on the second end, applying a nut against the second corresponding flange by screwing the nut up on the second end of the pin bolt,(e) and pushing back the sleeve toward said second end and cancelling the action of the cylinder.The device for carrying out this procedure is also specified, which enables transfer of both torsional and bending moments between flanges using only one type of pin bolt, having a simple design and enabling backlash-free coupling.
    • 两个凸缘轴通过与销螺栓配合并具有相同锥度的锥销螺栓和膨胀套管端对端连接,所述套筒延伸到设置在所述凸缘中的孔中,并且所述销螺栓在两端具有外螺纹, 第一端位于锥形锥体的小侧,锥体的大侧的第二端,通过以下方式实现:(a)将每个销螺栓与其套筒一起插入相应的孔中,(b)拧紧 螺母到销的第一端,(c)通过缸体在第二端施加牵引力,第一端的螺母抵靠相应的凸缘,(d),同时保持第二端的牵引力 通过在螺栓的第二端拧上螺母,将螺母施加到第二对应的凸缘上,(e)将套筒朝向第二端推回并取消气缸的作用。 还规定了用于执行该过程的装置,其仅使用一种类型的销螺栓来传递法兰之间的扭转力矩和弯矩,具有简单的设计并且实现无间隙的联接。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Extractor for increment borer
    • 提取器
    • US4584769A
    • 1986-04-29
    • US468990
    • 1983-02-23
    • Ingvar Haglof
    • Ingvar Haglof
    • G01N1/08G01N1/04
    • G01N1/08Y10T403/7056Y10T403/7058
    • An extractor for an increment borer (1), which increment borer (1) consists of a tubular body having internally a cylindric portion, which transforms to a conic portion (6), and which on the outside is provided with bore threads (4). According to the invention, an end piece (10) is provided for being attached to and detached from the rearward end of the blade (9). The end piece comprises a sleeve (12) and a domed nut (14), each of which are provided with threads (13,15) arranged so, that the sleeve (12) and domed nut (14) are axially movable relative to another. The end piece (10) further comprises an oblong conic locking pin (16) intended to be inserted together with the rearward end of the blade (9) into an axial through hole in the sleeve (12). The domed nut (14) is intended at its threading on the sleeve (12) to axially move the locking pin (16), which thereby is pressed against the blade (9) located between the locking pin (16) and the wall of said hole of the sleeve (12).The extractor comprises a known semitubular so-called blade (9).
    • 用于增量钻头(1)的提取器,其增量钻头(1)由具有内圆柱形部分的管状体组成,其转变为锥形部分(6),并且在外侧上设置有孔螺纹(4) 。 根据本发明,提供一种用于附接到叶片(9)的后端并从其拆卸的端件(10)。 端部件包括套筒(12)和圆顶形螺母(14),每个螺母(14)设置有螺纹(13,15),螺纹(13,15)布置成使得套筒(12)和圆顶形螺母(14)可相对于另一个轴向移动 。 端部件(10)还包括长方形的锥形锁定销(16),其旨在与刀片(9)的后端一起插入到套筒(12)中的轴向通孔中。 圆锥形螺母(14)旨在在套筒(12)上的螺纹处,以轴向移动锁定销(16),从而将锁定销(16)压靠在位于锁定销(16)和所述锁定销(16)的壁之间的刀片 套筒(12)的孔。 提取器包括已知的半管所谓的叶片(9)。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Pressure plate unit for a motor vehicle friction clutch
    • 汽车摩擦离合器的压板单元
    • US4579210A
    • 1986-04-01
    • US546055
    • 1983-10-27
    • Alfred MeyerKlaus Elsner
    • Alfred MeyerKlaus Elsner
    • F16D13/58F16D13/71F16D13/44
    • F16D13/585F16D13/71F16D2013/706Y10T403/7022Y10T403/7058
    • The pressure plate unit for a motor vehicle friction clutch comprises a clutch housing (1a), a presser plate (3a) arranged in the clutch housing (1a) and guided non-rotatably but axially displaceably on the clutch housing (1a) and a clutch spring (13a) of substantially annular washer form arranged limitedly radially displaceably in the clutch housing (1a). The clutch spring is supported in the region of its external circumference axially on the clutch housing (1a) and on a diameter smaller than the diameter of the external circumference axially on the presser plate (3a). At least one radially resilient spring element is braced in between the clutch housing (1a) and the clutch spring (13a). The spring element holds the diaphragm spring in its original position in which the pressure plate unit was balanced in assembly, even during operation. The spring element can for example be a radially resilient spring sleeve or a U-shaped leaf spring which rests with one leg on the clutch housing and with the other leg on the diaphragm spring. Leaf springs which are secured with one end to the clutch housing or the diaphragm spring and are supported with the other end on the other component in each case are also suitable.
    • 用于机动车辆摩擦离合器的压板单元包括离合器壳体(1a),布置在离合器壳体(1a)中的压板(3a),并且在离合器壳体(1a)上不可旋转但轴向移动地被引导 弹簧(13a)具有大致环形的垫圈形式,其布置在离合器壳体(1a)中有限地径向位移。 离合器弹簧在其外圆周的区域中轴向地支撑在离合器壳体(1a)上并且在直径小于压紧板(3a)上的外圆周的直径的直径上。 至少一个径向弹性的弹簧元件被支撑在离合器壳体(1a)和离合器弹簧(13a)之间。 弹簧元件将膜片弹簧保持在其初始位置,即使在操作期间,压板单元也被组装在一起。 弹簧元件可以例如是径向弹性的弹簧套筒或U形板簧,其在离合器壳体上搁置一个腿,并且另一个腿在隔膜弹簧上。 板弹簧的一端固定在离合器壳体或膜片弹簧上,并且在每种情况下被另一端支撑在另一部件上也是合适的。