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41. 发明授权

US5760376A Air heater with self-supporting heater element 失效
标题翻译：带自加热元件的空气加热器
公开(公告)号：US5760376A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US665915
申请日：1996-06-19
申请人： Martin Schuyler
发明人： Martin Schuyler
IPC分类号： H05B3/10 , H05B3/24 , H05B3/40
CPC分类号： H05B3/24 , H05B3/10
摘要： A unitary self-supporting heater element is sinuous and has at least one generally U-shaped section. The heater element is contained within a hollow open ended case. The resulting heater is suitable for explosion-proof applications, small, lightweight and inexpensive to manufacture.
摘要翻译：单一的自支撑加热器元件是弯曲的并且具有至少一个大致U形的部分。加热器元件包含在中空开口的情况下。所得加热器适用于防爆应用，体积小，重量轻，制造成本低廉。

42. 发明授权

US5695722A Catalyst heater assembly 失效
标题翻译：催化剂加热器总成
公开(公告)号：US5695722A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US645311
申请日：1996-05-13
申请人： Stephen Joe Myers , Theodore Rogers Turner, Jr. , Barry Odell Christenson , Albert Hunter Mayfield , John Eric Kreucher , Charles Scott Nelson
发明人： Stephen Joe Myers , Theodore Rogers Turner, Jr. , Barry Odell Christenson , Albert Hunter Mayfield , John Eric Kreucher , Charles Scott Nelson
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , H05B3/10 , F01N3/10 , H05B3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/2013 , H05B3/10 , Y02T10/26 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A catalyst heater assembly for use in a catalytic converter comprising: an electric heater through which a flow of gas passes, wherein the electric heater heats the gas; a plurality of legs around an exterior of the heater, each leg extending in an axial direction toward a flow inlet of the catalytic converter; a flow tube having an inlet end and an outlet end, wherein each of the legs is attached to an exterior peripheral surface of the outlet end and wherein the inlet end is mounted at the flow inlet of the catalytic converter.
摘要翻译：一种用于催化转化器的催化剂加热器组件，包括：电加热器，气体流通过该电加热器，其中电加热器加热气体; 围绕加热器外部的多个腿部，每个腿部沿轴向朝向催化转换器的流入口延伸; 具有入口端和出口端的流管，其中每个腿连接到出口端的外周表面，并且其中入口端安装在催化转化器的流入口处。

43. 发明授权

US5569474A Mold for injection molding of plastics using thin film electric heater 失效
标题翻译：使用薄膜电加热器注塑塑料模具
公开(公告)号：US5569474A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US462790
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Satoshi Kitaichi , Chiaki Nakamura , Michio Tanaka , Atushi Fukuta
发明人： Satoshi Kitaichi , Chiaki Nakamura , Michio Tanaka , Atushi Fukuta
IPC分类号： B29C33/08 , B29C33/56 , B29C45/73 , H05B3/10
CPC分类号： H05B3/10 , B29C33/08 , B29C33/56 , B29C45/73 , B29C2045/7356 , B29C2045/7393 , Y10S425/11
摘要： A mold includes a thin film electric heating employing voltage and current suppressed below values of an allowable voltage and an allowable current. The thin film electric heat includes a thin film electric resistor formed directly on a surface of the mold and is energized to effect heating. The resistor has a surface resistivity r, expressed by r=.rho./t (where .rho. is the volume resistivity of the thin film electric resistor and t is the film thickness of the thin film electric resistor), within a range to achieve the heating function of the thin film electric heater while the values of voltage and current applied to the thin film electric heater are suppressed below the values of the allowable voltage and the allowable current.
摘要翻译：模具包括使用电压和电流抑制在可允许电压和容许电流以下的薄膜电加热。薄膜电热包括直接形成在模具表面上的薄膜电阻器，并且被激励以实现加热。电阻器的表面电阻率r由r = rho / t（其中rho是薄膜电阻器的体积电阻率，t是薄膜电阻器的膜厚度）表示，在实现加热功能的范围内并且施加到薄膜电加热器的电压和电流的值被抑制在允许电压和容许电流的值之下。

44. 发明授权

US5411711A Electrically heatable honeycomb body, in particular catalyst carrier body, with internal support structures 失效
标题翻译：具有内部支撑结构的电加热蜂窝体，特别是催化剂载体主体
公开(公告)号：US5411711A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US31953
申请日：1993-02-01
申请人： Helmut Swars
发明人： Helmut Swars
IPC分类号： B01J35/02 , B01D53/86 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/04 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/28 , F01N13/02 , F02B1/04 , H05B3/10 , F01N3/26
CPC分类号： B01J35/04 , B01J35/0033 , F01N13/009 , F01N3/2026 , F01N3/281 , H05B3/10 , F01N2330/02 , F02B1/04 , Y02T10/26
摘要： A honeycomb body includes an interior, two end surfaces, cross-sectional regions and a cross-sectional plane. At least partly structured sheet metal layers form a multiplicity of channels through which a fluid can flow. The channels extend from one of the end surfaces to the other. An insulating device subdivides the honeycomb body and extends from one of the end surfaces to the other for reducing electrical conductivity of the honeycomb body in each of the cross-sectional regions and developing at least one wound, electrically cohering conductive current path extending in the cross-sectional plane. Primarily metal support structures extend at least partly in the interior of the honeycomb body and retain the sheet metal layers. The insulating device may be at least one planar gap and the support structures may be stabilizers of the at least one planar gap extending at least intermittently parallel to the at least one planar gap, and/or the insulating device may be electrically insulating layers and the support structures may be carriers of the electrically insulating layers extending inside the electrically insulating layers.
摘要翻译：蜂窝体包括内部，两个端面，横截面区域和横截面。至少部分结构化的金属薄片层形成多个通道，流体可通过该通道流动。通道从一个端面延伸到另一个。绝缘装置细分蜂窝体并从其中一个端表面延伸到另一个端面，以降低蜂窝体在每个横截面区域的导电性，并且展开至少一个在十字形中延伸的缠绕的电连接导电电流路径横截面主要的金属支撑结构至少部分地延伸到蜂窝体的内部并保持金属板层。绝缘装置可以是至少一个平面间隙，并且支撑结构可以是至少一个延伸至少间断地平行于至少一个平面间隙的平面间隙的稳定器，和/或绝缘装置可以是电绝缘层和支撑结构可以是在电绝缘层内延伸的电绝缘层的载体。

45. 发明授权

US5352870A Strip heater with predetermined power density 失效
标题翻译：带加热器具有预定的功率密度
公开(公告)号：US5352870A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US98916
申请日：1993-07-29
申请人： Joseph P. Daugherty , Harold C. Wright , Clement A. Berard, Jr.
发明人： Joseph P. Daugherty , Harold C. Wright , Clement A. Berard, Jr.
IPC分类号： F24H1/14 , H05B3/10 , H05B3/54
CPC分类号： H05B3/54 , F24H1/142 , H05B3/10
摘要： A resistance strip heater includes a pair of elongated, mutually parallel electrical conductors or buses lying on a dielectric substrate. Each bus includes a conductive region extending toward the other conductor, and the locations of the conductive regions of the two buses alternate along the lengths thereof. An elongated resistance arrangement has its axis of elongation parallel to the buses, is physically supported between the buses, and is electrically connected to mutually adjacent ones of the conductive regions, so that the resistance arrangement is electrically connected across the buses. In a particular embodiment of the invention, the resistance arrangement is a plurality of elongated chip resistors arranged in an array. The substrate may be a polyimide sheet, and a corresponding cover sheet may be used. The strip heater can be cut virtually anywhere along its length without affecting its operability. Thus, the strip heater can be fabricated and stocked in long lengths, even by rolls, and be cut to any desired length as needed. Electrical power is applied to the power buses via crimped metal connectors or via access holes opened by removing perforated areas of the cover.
摘要翻译：电阻条加热器包括位于电介质基板上的一对细长的，相互平行的电导体或总线。每个总线包括朝向另一导体延伸的导电区域，并且两个总线的导电区域的位置沿其长度交替。细长的电阻布置具有平行于总线的伸长轴线，物理地支撑在总线之间，并且电连接到相互相邻的导电区域，使得电阻布置跨越总线电连接。在本发明的特定实施例中，电阻装置是以阵列布置的多个细长片状电阻器。基板可以是聚酰亚胺片，并且可以使用相应的覆盖片。带状加热器可以沿其长度几乎在任何地方切割，而不影响其可操作性。因此，带状加热器可以通过辊子制造和长期存放，并且根据需要被切割成任何期望的长度。通过压接金属连接器或通过移除盖的穿孔区域而打开的通路孔将电力施加到电力总线。

46. 发明授权

US5324951A Infra-red source 失效
标题翻译：红外线源
公开(公告)号：US5324951A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US30223
申请日：1993-03-18
申请人： Riad M. A. Kocache , Danny F. Holman , James Swan
发明人： Riad M. A. Kocache , Danny F. Holman , James Swan
IPC分类号： G01J3/10 , G01N21/25 , H01K1/02 , H01K7/00 , H05B3/10 , G01J1/00
CPC分类号： H05B3/10 , G01J3/108 , G01N21/255 , H01K1/02 , H01K7/00 , G01N2201/06186 , G01N2201/0636
摘要： A miniature source of modulated infra-red energy comprises a very thin heated wire strip (11) of low mass, mounted in a tensioned state by means of two resilient members (18), and a reflector (15) positioned behind the wire (11) so as to enhance the radiated energy. The source is hermetically sealed in an inert atmosphere with a cap (20). The cap (20) has an aperture (16) through which the energy emerges, this is sealed either with a window or a filter (17) if a specific wavelength is desired.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB91 / 01558 Sec。 371日期1993年3月16日 102（e）1993年3月16日PCT PCT 1991年9月12日PCT公布。出版物WO92 / 05411 日期：1992年4月2日。调制的红外能量的微型光源包括一个非常薄的低质量的加热线条（11），它通过两个弹性部件（18）和一个反射器（15）以张紧状态安装）定位在线（11）之后，以增强辐射能量。该源在具有盖（20）的惰性气氛中气密密封。盖（20）具有孔（16），能量出现通过该孔（16），如果需要特定波长，则该孔被窗口或过滤器（17）密封。

47. 发明授权

US5154785A Process for producing a zirconia refractory heating element 失效
$Process for producing a zirconia refractory heating element$
标题翻译：氧化锆耐火加热元件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5154785A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US669666
申请日：1991-03-14
申请人： Katsuhiro Tabata , Masahiro Hayase , Hajime Asami , Hiroyuki Asakura , Kenji Mitsui
发明人： Katsuhiro Tabata , Masahiro Hayase , Hajime Asami , Hiroyuki Asakura , Kenji Mitsui
IPC分类号： C04B35/486 , C04B35/80 , H05B3/10 , H05B3/64 , H05B6/02
CPC分类号： H05B6/105 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/80 , H05B3/10 , H05B3/64
摘要： A process for producing a laminate-shaped zirconia refractory heating element which generates heat by passing a current therethrough or by induction heating including the steps of incorporating a flexible binder in a filler composed of zirconia fibers and stabilized zirconia powder, forming the mixture into a refractory sheet having flexibility at room temperature, laminating the refractory sheet to form a multi-layer and firing the laminate.
摘要翻译：一种通过使电流通过其或通过感应加热产生热量的叠层形氧化锆难熔加热元件的方法，包括以下步骤：将柔性粘合剂掺入由氧化锆纤维和稳定的氧化锆粉末组成的填料中，将该混合物形成耐火材料片材在室温下具有柔软性，层压耐火板以形成多层并焙烧该层压体。

48. 发明授权

US4587400A Thermal head 失效
标题翻译：热头
公开(公告)号：US4587400A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US623311
申请日：1984-06-22
申请人： Takashi Kanamori , Susumu Shibata , Hideo Sawai , Kenji Kuroki
发明人： Takashi Kanamori , Susumu Shibata , Hideo Sawai , Kenji Kuroki
IPC分类号： H01C7/00 , B41J2/335 , H01L49/00 , H05B3/10 , B41J3/20 , G01D15/10
CPC分类号： B41J2/3353 , B41J2/3355 , B41J2/3357 , H05B3/10
摘要： A thermal head for a thermal printer and/or a thermal ink transfer printer having a substrate, a heater layer and a conductive lead layer on the substrate in which a protection layer covering the heater layer has been improved. According to the present invention said protection layer is made of polyimide resin which includes some hard particle of filler of S.sub.i C with a weight ratio to the polyimide solid in the range between 1.1 and 3.2. Since the present protection layer is provided with low curing temperature, the substrate of the present thermal head may be polyimide resin which is not heat-proof. Because of filler in the protection layer, that protection layer is wear-proof, although polyimide layer itself is not wear-proof.
摘要翻译：一种用于热敏打印机和/或热转印打印机的热敏头，其具有衬底上的加热层和导电引线层，其中覆盖加热层的保护层已经得到改善。根据本发明，所述保护层由聚酰亚胺树脂制成，该聚酰亚胺树脂包括SiC的填料的一些硬质颗粒，其中聚酰亚胺固体的重量比在1.1和3.2之间。由于本保护层具有低固化温度，因此本发明的热敏头的基材可以是不耐热的聚酰亚胺树脂。由于保护层中的填料，该保护层是耐磨的，尽管聚酰亚胺层本身不耐磨。

49. 发明授权

US4460494A Resistor 失效
标题翻译：电阻
公开(公告)号：US4460494A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US440419
申请日：1982-11-09
申请人： Katsuo Abe , Tsuneyoshi Kawahito , Tsuneaki Kamei , Masao Mitani , Kazuyuki Fujimoto , Shigetoshi Hiratsuka
发明人： Katsuo Abe , Tsuneyoshi Kawahito , Tsuneaki Kamei , Masao Mitani , Kazuyuki Fujimoto , Shigetoshi Hiratsuka
IPC分类号： C22C27/06 , C22C29/12 , C22C32/00 , H01C7/00 , H01C17/12 , H05B3/10 , H01B1/02
CPC分类号： H01C17/12 , H01C7/006 , H05B3/10
摘要： Disclosed is a resistor made of an alloy consisting essentially of Cr, Si and SiO.
摘要翻译：公开了由基本上由Cr，Si和SiO组成的合金制成的电阻器。

50. 发明授权

US4446357A Resistance-heated boat for metal vaporization 失效
标题翻译：电阻加热船用于金属蒸发
公开(公告)号：US4446357A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US316464
申请日：1981-10-30
申请人： Dennis W. Barshter
发明人： Dennis W. Barshter
IPC分类号： C23C14/26 , F27B14/10 , F27D1/00 , F27D5/00 , H05B3/10 , C23C13/12
CPC分类号： C23C14/26 , F27B14/10 , F27D1/0006 , F27D5/00 , H05B3/10
摘要： The resistance-heated boat of the present invention is comprised of a heating portion and a crucible portion separated by a heat conducting, substantially non-electrical conducting portion.The heating portion is fabricated of an electrically conductive material capable of being resistance heated to high temperatures. Mixtures of titanium diboride with boron nitride, aluminum nitride or silicon carbide typically provide electrical conductivity in the desired range. Zirconium diboride, mixtures of boron nitride, silicon nitride, aluminum nitride or titanium diboride, or mixtures thereof are also useful.The crucible portion of the boat provides a vaporization surface and is fabricated of materials selected for their ability to provide wettability by the metal to be vaporized, a desired chemical and physical resistance to the metal, or impurities in the metal, to be vaporized and to the vaporization atmosphere. Titanium diboride, zirconium diboride and mixtures thereof are eminently useful in providing a vaporization surface.The separating portion is formed of a heat-conducting, substantially non-electrical-conducting material. The separating portion may also be comprised entirely, or mixtures of, materials containing a major portion, of boron nitride, boron oxide, or mixtures thereof. A preferred material is boron nitride.
摘要翻译：本发明的电阻加热的船由加热部分和由导热的，基本上不导电的部分分开的坩埚部分组成。加热部分由能够被加热到高温的电阻的导电材料制成。二硼化钛与氮化硼，氮化铝或碳化硅的混合物通常在所需范围内提供导电性。二硼化锆，氮化硼，氮化硅，氮化铝或二硼化钛的混合物，或其混合物也是有用的。船的坩埚部分提供蒸发表面，并且由选择用于由要蒸发的金属提供润湿性的能力制成的材料，对金属的所需化学和物理耐受性，或待蒸发的金属中的杂质，以及待蒸发蒸发气氛。二硼化钛，二硼化锆及其混合物在提供汽化表面方面非常有用。分离部分由导热的，基本上不导电的材料形成。分离部分也可以完全包含，或者包含主要部分的材料的氮化硼，氧化硼或其混合物的混合物。优选的材料是氮化硼。

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