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41. 发明授权

US07015390B1 Triad pickup 失效
标题翻译：三合一拾音
公开(公告)号：US07015390B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10758631
申请日：2004-01-15
申请人： Wayne A. Rogers
发明人： Wayne A. Rogers
IPC分类号： G10H3/00
CPC分类号： G10H3/18 , G10H1/32 , G10H3/181 , G10H2220/501
摘要： A removable and portable single pickup unit for stringed instruments such as guitars, and the like. The unit can be mounted inside of a sound hole of an acoustic guitar without damaging the guitar. The unit can combine inputs from three different pickups(such as a magnetic sensor, vibratory transducer, and a microphone) into a single small housing. The unit can include a pre-amplifier and circuitry within the unit along with three rotatable rheostat type control knobs for each of the pickups, and an overall volume control knob that are easily reachable to the user's fingers while the fingers are on the strings. An output cable connects the unit to a single external amplifier or three individual amplifiers for each of the three different pickups.
摘要翻译：用于诸如吉他等弦乐器的可移动和便携式单拾音单元。该单元可以安装在声学吉他的声孔内，而不会损坏吉他。该单元可将来自三个不同拾音器（如磁性传感器，振动传感器和麦克风）的输入组合到一个小型外壳中。该单元可以包括前置放大器和单元内的电路以及用于每个拾取器的三个可旋转变阻器型控制旋钮，以及当手指在琴弦上时容易到达用户手指的整体音量控制旋钮。输出电缆将单元连接到单个外部放大器或三个独立的放大器，用于三个不同拾音器中的每一个。

42. 发明授权

US06800800B1 Electric guitar pickguard assembly 失效
标题翻译：电吉他护卫组装
公开(公告)号：US06800800B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10222168
申请日：2002-08-15
申请人： Renato Giordano , Alex Perelman , Larry Santellan
发明人： Renato Giordano , Alex Perelman , Larry Santellan
IPC分类号： G10H132
CPC分类号： G10H3/186 , G10H1/32 , G10H3/181 , G10H2240/211 , G10H2250/125 , H05K1/0218 , H05K1/0298 , H05K1/18
摘要： An improved electric guitar and pickguard assembly are provided. The pickguard assembly includes a traditionally shaped deck plate for mounting to the body of an electric guitar. The deck plate is constructed at least partially, or entirely, of a multi-layered printed circuit board for providing electrical pathways for communicating power and signals between electrical components mounted to the deck plate. Preferably, the deck plate's printed circuit board includes an integrated wireless transmitter and an integrated synthesizer which eliminates the need for a phantom pickup.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的电吉他和拾音组件。护爪组件包括用于安装到电吉他身体的传统形状的甲板板。甲板板至少部分或全部构造成多层印刷电路板，用于提供用于在安装到甲板板的电气部件之间传递电力和信号的电路径。优选地，甲板板的印刷电路板包括集成无线发射器和集成合成器，其消除了对幻影拾取器的需要。

43. 发明申请

US20040003709A1 Noise sensing bobbin-coil assembly for amplified stringed musical instrument pickups 失效
标题翻译：用于放大弦乐器拾音器的噪声感测线圈组件
公开(公告)号：US20040003709A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-08
申请号：US10612181
申请日：2003-06-30
发明人： Christopher Ian Kinman
IPC分类号： G10H003/14
CPC分类号： G10H3/181 , G10H2220/511
摘要： A noise sensing bobbin-coil assembly for use in conjunction with a musical instrument pickup is disclosed. In particular, the bobbin of the bobbin-coil assembly is adapted to resist induced eddy currents thereby allowing a fewer number of coils to be used which in turn reduces undesirable interaction with the musical instrument pickup.
摘要翻译：公开了一种与乐器拾取器一起使用的噪声感测线圈组件。特别地，筒管线圈组件的线轴适于抵抗感应的涡流，从而允许使用较少数量的线圈，这又减少了与乐器拾取器的不期望的相互作用。

44. 发明申请

US20030161493A1 Transducer for converting between mechanical vibration and electrical signal 有权
标题翻译：用于在机械振动和电信号之间转换的传感器
公开(公告)号：US20030161493A1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-28
申请号：US10085975
申请日：2002-02-26
发明人： David Lee Hosler
IPC分类号： H04R025/00 , H04R001/02 , H04R001/20
CPC分类号： G10H3/181 , G10H3/146 , G10H2220/401
摘要： Transducer (100, 200, 300, 500, 600) for converting mechanical vibrations to an electrical signal and/or for converting an electrical signal to mechanical vibration. Damping liquid (122, 222, 522, 622) damps the relative vibration of transducer components (110, 250, 252, 254, 510, 610). The damping liquid can be selected to optimize the sound quality of acoustic vibrations at the point of transduction. Also, a transducer with components that rotate relative to each other (304, 310, 504, 510, 604, 610). For example, a permanent magnet component may simultaneous vibrate rotationally and linearly with respect to an electric signal carrying coil. The characteristics of the rotational vibration may be adjusted to optimize sound quality of acoustic vibrations at the point of transduction.
摘要翻译：用于将机械振动转换为电信号和/或将电信号转换为机械振动的传感器（100,200,300,500,600）。阻尼液体（122,222,522,622）减小换能器部件（110,250,252,254,510,610）的相对振动。可以选择阻尼液体来优化在转换点的声振动的声音质量。而且，具有相对于彼此旋转的部件的换能器（304,310,504,510,604,610）。例如，永磁体部件可以相对于电信号传送线圈旋转地和线性地同时振动。可以调节旋转振动的特性，以便在转换点处优化声振动的声音质量。

45. 发明申请

US20020073830A1 Balanced pickup for stringed instruments 审中-公开
标题翻译：平衡拾音器用于弦乐器
公开(公告)号：US20020073830A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-20
申请号：US09954481
申请日：2001-09-17
发明人： John Elliot Petherick
IPC分类号： G10H003/18
CPC分类号： G10H3/181 , G10H2220/505
摘要： A balanced pickup for a stringed instrument comprises first and second windings wound in opposite senses from a common point. A switch may be provided for configuring the pickup for both balanced and single-ended output. Also, a balanced lead incorporating a balun is described.
摘要翻译：用于弦乐器的平衡拾音器包括从公共点以相反感觉缠绕的第一和第二绕组。可以提供用于配置平衡和单端输出的拾取器的开关。此外，还描述了并入一个平衡 - 不平衡转换器的平衡引线。

46. 发明授权

US6023019A Flexible pickup circuit assembly for stringed instruments 失效
标题翻译：用于弦乐器的柔性拾音电路组件
公开(公告)号：US6023019A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-08
申请号：US947561
申请日：1997-10-09
申请人： Lloyd R. Baggs
发明人： Lloyd R. Baggs
IPC分类号： G10H3/18
CPC分类号： G10H3/185 , G10H3/181 , G10H2220/471 , G10H2220/485 , G10H2220/531 , G10H2220/535 , G10H2220/565 , G10H2240/211 , Y10S84/24
摘要： In a stringed instrument, such as a guitar including a saddle for holding the strings and a pickup assembly for converting vibrations of the strings into electrical signals, the saddle has a curved bottom surface for contacting the pickup assembly. The pickup assembly is formed in flexible layers, including a first layer of insulation, a second layer of piezoelectric film with a ground lead on top, a third layer having contacts formed thereon in positions corresponding to the strings to create active areas in the film underneath the strings, the third layer having lead lines disposed at the bottom thereof, and additional lead lines at the bottom of a fourth flexible layer. Electrodes communicate one end of the lead lines with the contacts via through-holes in the intervening layers. The other ends of the lead lines fasten to pins which connect to an amplifier circuit. The amplifier circuit can be combined with a wireless FM transmitter. The pickup is easy to manufacture in a wide variety of widths simply by changing the position of die cutting blades used in the manufacturing process.
摘要翻译：在弦乐器中，例如包括用于保持琴弦的马鞍的吉他和用于将琴弦的振动转换为电信号的拾音组件，该马鞍具有用于接触拾音组件的弯曲底面。拾取组件形成为柔性层，包括第一绝缘层，具有顶部接地引线的第二层压电膜，在其上形成有对应于该串的位置的触点的第三层，以在下面的膜中产生有效区域串，第三层具有设置在其底部的引线，以及在第四柔性层的底部的附加引线。电极通过中间层中的通孔将引线的一端与触点通信。引线的另一端固定到连接到放大器电路的引脚。放大器电路可以与无线FM发射器组合。通过改变制造过程中使用的模切刀片的位置，拾取器可以容易地以各种宽度制造。

47. 发明授权

US5908998A High inductance electromagnetic pickup for stringed musical instruments 失效
标题翻译：用于弦乐器的高感应电磁拾音器
公开(公告)号：US5908998A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US807060
申请日：1997-02-27
申请人： Steven L. Blucher , Michael T. Altilio
发明人： Steven L. Blucher , Michael T. Altilio
IPC分类号： G10H3/18 , G10H3/08
CPC分类号： G10H3/181 , G10H2220/511 , Y10S84/24
摘要： An electromagnetic pickup for stringed musical instruments has at least one bobbin mountable to the instrument beneath the instrument's strings, each of the bobbins having a body and a coil wrapped around the body, the body having one or more holes therethrough positioned below the strings. A magnetic device for generating a magnetic field around the bobbins and one or more pole pieces extended through the holes is also included. Ferromagnetic material is positioned within the body of one or more of the bobbins or between the bobbin(s) and the musical instrument to increase the device's inductance.
摘要翻译：用于弦乐器的电磁拾音器具有至少一个可安装到乐器弦下的乐器的筒管，每个线轴具有主体和卷绕在主体上的线圈，该主体具有位于弦的下方的一个或多个孔。还包括用于在线轴周围产生磁场的磁性装置和延伸穿过孔的一个或多个极片。铁磁材料位于一个或多个线轴的主体内或线轴和乐器之间，以增加器件的电感。

48. 发明授权

US5864083A Musical effect controller and system for an electric guitar 失效
标题翻译：音乐效果控制器和电吉他系统
公开(公告)号：US5864083A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US993877
申请日：1997-12-18
申请人： Michael P. Caren
发明人： Michael P. Caren
IPC分类号： G10H1/46 , G10H3/18 , G10H1/02
CPC分类号： G10H3/186 , G10H1/46 , G10H3/181 , G10H2220/191
摘要： A musical device controller and system that includes an electric guitar having strings and a pick-up that produces an electrical music signal from vibrations of the strings, a musical effect generator that receives the electrical music signal from the guitar and alters the musical signal to produce a musical effect, a guitar pick for striking the strings to cause the vibrations, and a force sensing device mounted on the guitar pick. The force sensing device has a pair of electrical leads connected to the musical effect generator, and a pressure sensitive material that is formed of a semiconductor material having microprotrusions or a pressure sensitive ink. The electrical leads are in contact with the pressure sensitive material such that electrical resistance between the pair of leads incrementally and repeatably decreases as a force applied to the force sensing device incrementally increases. The musical effect generator is responsive to, and varies the musical effect according to, the resistance between the pair of leads.
摘要翻译：一种音乐装置控制器和系统，其包括具有串的电吉他和拾音器，其从琴弦的振动产生电音乐信号;音乐效果发生器，其从吉他接收电音乐信号并改变音乐信号以产生音乐效果，用于敲击琴弦以引起振动的吉他拾音器，以及安装在吉他拾音器上的力感测装置。力感测装置具有连接到音效发生器的一对电引线，以及由具有微突起或压敏墨水的半导体材料形成的压敏材料。电引线与压敏材料接触，使得一对引线之间的电阻随着施加到力感测装置的力逐渐增加而递增地并且重复地减小。音乐效果发生器根据一对引线之间的电阻响应并改变音乐效果。

49. 发明授权

US5792973A Pickup for stringed musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：拾音弦乐器
公开(公告)号：US5792973A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US781729
申请日：1997-01-10
申请人： John T. Riboloff
发明人： John T. Riboloff
IPC分类号： G10H3/18
CPC分类号： G10H3/181 , G10H2220/515
摘要： A pickup for a musical instrument having a body to which strings are connected includes a winding to conduct an electrical signal generated in response to movement of at least one of the strings of the musical instrument when the pickup is connected to the body of the musical instrument. The pickup also includes a magnet disposed with the winding such that the winding is between the magnet and the body of the musical instrument when the pickup is connected to the body of the musical instrument and further such that the magnet is between the winding and the strings when the pickup is connected to the body of the musical instrument.
摘要翻译：用于具有串连的主体的乐器的拾取器包括绕组，用于当拾音器连接到乐器的主体时，响应于至少一个琴弦的移动而产生的电信号。拾取器还包括设置有绕组的磁体，使得当拾音器连接到乐器的主体并且进一步使得磁体在绕组和弦之间时，绕组在磁体和乐器的主体之间当拾音器连接到乐器的本体时。

50. 发明授权

US5789691A Multi-functional coil system for stringed instruments 失效
标题翻译：多功能线圈系统用于弦乐器
公开(公告)号：US5789691A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US701253
申请日：1996-08-20
申请人： Willi L. Stich
发明人： Willi L. Stich
IPC分类号： G10H3/18
CPC分类号： G10H3/181
摘要： A multi-function coil for use in a magnetic pickup apparatus for transducing the mechanical motion of the stings of an instrument wound on a single coilform structured to separate the single continuous coil into first and second collinear segments in each of two winding spaces, each coil having a predetermined number of turns and being uniformly spaced one from the other, for substantially eliminating distortion and harsh sounding overtones by the reduction of the mutual inductance of the first and second segments of the single continuous coil.
摘要翻译：一种用于磁感应装置的多功能线圈，用于转换缠绕在单个线圈形式上的仪器的振动的机械运动，所述单个线圈结构将单个连续线圈分离成两个绕组空间中的每一个中的第一和第二共线段，每个线圈具有预定匝数并且彼此均匀地间隔开，以便通过降低单个连续线圈的第一和第二段的互感来基本上消除失真和恶劣的声音泛音。

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