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41. 发明授权

US07766141B2 Outer retainer for one-way clutch 有权
标题翻译：单向离合器的外保持器
公开(公告)号：US07766141B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US12202266
申请日：2008-08-30
申请人： Hiroki Segawa
发明人： Hiroki Segawa
IPC分类号： F16D41/07
CPC分类号： F16D41/07 , F16D41/084 , F16D2250/00
摘要： An outer retainer for a one-way clutch has a cylindrical portion and a flange portion extending radially outward from an axial end of the cylindrical portion. The flange portion has three or more arc-shaped major parts disposed circumferentially and arc-shaped minor parts, each adjacent two of the major parts being connected to one another through a minor part, the major and minor parts projecting radially outward to different extents, and the arc-shape of the major and minor parts constituting continuously the shape of the outer periphery of the flange portion.
摘要翻译：用于单向离合器的外保持器具有圆柱形部分和从圆柱形部分的轴向端部径向向外延伸的凸缘部分。凸缘部分具有三个或更多个圆周状的弧形主要部分和弧形的小部件，每个相邻的两个主要部分通过较小的部分彼此连接，主要部分和次要部分径向向外突出到不同的范围，并且连续构成凸缘部的外周的形状的主要部分和次部分的弧形。

42. 发明申请

US20090205918A1 Rotary-Type Selectable One-Way Clutch 有权
标题翻译：旋转式可选单向离合器
公开(公告)号：US20090205918A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12199109
申请日：2008-08-27
申请人： Farzad Samie , Alexander Millerman , Chunhao J. Lee
发明人： Farzad Samie , Alexander Millerman , Chunhao J. Lee
IPC分类号： F16D11/06
CPC分类号： F16D41/084 , F16D25/061
摘要： A transmission includes a selectable one-way clutch (SOWC) assembly. The SOWC assembly includes a rotatable pocket plate, a rotatable slide plate, and an annular piston having a ramped surface feature. The piston, which can be hydraulically actuated, moves axially toward the pocket plate when applied, and axially away from the pocket plate when released, to thereby select between two torque holding or operating modes of the SOWC assembly. The ramped surface feature of the piston engages an axial knob portion of the slide plate when the piston is applied to select to one operating mode, thus rotating the slide plate in one direction. A return spring moves the piston away from the pocket plate when the other operating mode is selected, and the slide plate is rotated via a spring in another direction. A guide pin maintains a relative position of the piston and the slide plate.
摘要翻译：变速器包括可选择的单向离合器（SOWC）组件。 SOWC组件包括可旋转的凹槽板，可旋转滑动板和具有斜面表面特征的环形活塞。可以液压致动的活塞在施加时轴向移动到凹槽板上，并且当释放时轴向远离凹槽板，从而在SOWC组件的两个扭矩保持或操作模式之间进行选择。当活塞被施加以选择一种操作模式时，活塞的倾斜表面特征与滑动板的轴向旋钮部分接合，从而沿着一个方向旋转滑板。当选择其他操作模式时，复位弹簧将活塞从凹槽板移开，并且滑板通过另一个方向的弹簧旋转。导销保持活塞和滑板的相对位置。

43. 发明申请

US20090131214A1 Bicycle Hub Transmission With A Power Control Mechanism For A Shift Assist Mechanism 有权
标题翻译：自行车轮毂传动与移动辅助机构的功率控制机制
公开(公告)号：US20090131214A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11942987
申请日：2007-11-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Okoochi , Tetsuya Hino
发明人： Hiroyuki Okoochi , Tetsuya Hino
IPC分类号： B62M25/02 , B62M11/00 , F16H3/44
CPC分类号： B62M11/16 , F16D41/067 , F16D41/084 , F16D41/14 , F16D41/24 , Y10T74/20037
摘要： A hub transmission for a bicycle comprises a hub axle; a driver rotatably supported to the hub axle; a hub shell rotatably supported to the hub axle; a power transmitting mechanism disposed between the driver and the hub shell for communicating rotational power from the driver to the hub shell through a plurality of power transmission paths; a shift mechanism for selecting the plurality of power transmission paths; a shift assist mechanism for communicating rotational power from the driver to the shift mechanism; and a power control mechanism disposed between the driver and the shift assist mechanism and coupling rotational power from the driver to the shift assist mechanism for communicating non-constant rotational power from the driver to the shift assist mechanism.
摘要翻译：一种用于自行车的轮毂传动装置包括轮毂轴; 可转动地支撑在轮毂轴上的驱动器; 轮毂壳，其可旋转地支撑在轮毂轴上; 动力传递机构，设置在所述驱动器和所述轮毂壳之间，用于通过多个动力传递路径将来自所述驾驶员的旋转动力传递到所述轮毂壳; 用于选择所述多个动力传递路径的换档机构; 用于将来自驾驶员的旋转动力传递到换档机构的换档辅助机构; 以及动力控制机构，其设置在所述驾驶员和所述换档辅助机构之间，并且将来自所述驾驶员的旋转动力与所述换档辅助机构联接，用于将来自所述驾驶员的不恒定旋转动力传递到所述换档辅助机

44. 发明申请

US20090057091A1 OUTER RETAINER FOR ONE-WAY CLUTCH 有权
标题翻译：一个离合器的外保持器
公开(公告)号：US20090057091A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US12202266
申请日：2008-08-30
申请人： Hiroki Segawa
发明人： Hiroki Segawa
IPC分类号： F16D41/07
CPC分类号： F16D41/07 , F16D41/084 , F16D2250/00
摘要： In a one-way clutch comprising an outer race, an inner race opposed radially thereto, torque transmitting members interposed between the outer race and the inner race to be inclinable at positions where they are engaged with the inner and outer races to transmit a torque and at positions where they are not engaged with the inner and outer races, a spring member for urging the torque transmitting members in a direction of engaging with the inner and outer races, and cylindrical inner retainer and outer retainer for retaining said torque transmitting members in the circumferential direction at predetermined intervals and controlling their inclination, the outer retainer comprising a cylindrical portion and a flange portion extended axially from one end of the cylindrical portion and radially outwardly, and the cylindrical portion being provided with windows for respectively retaining the torque transmitting members in the circumferential direction at predetermined intervals, the flange portion of the outer retainer has three or more arc-shaped major circular parts in the circumferential direction which project more outwardly in the radial direction than the inner peripheral surface of the outer race.
摘要翻译：在一种单向离合器中，包括一个外圈，一个与其径向相对的内圈，插入在外座圈和内座圈之间的扭矩传递件能够在与内座圈和外圈啮合的位置上倾斜以传递扭矩; 在不与内圈和外圈接合的位置处，弹簧构件用于沿着与内圈和外圈接合的方向推压扭矩传递构件，以及圆柱形内保持器和外保持器，用于将扭矩传递构件保持在周向以预定的间隔并控制其倾斜，外保持器包括圆柱形部分和从圆柱形部分的一端轴向延伸并且径向向外延伸的凸缘部分，并且圆柱形部分设置有用于分别保持扭矩传递构件的窗口圆周方向以预定的间隔，凸缘p 外保持器的外周在圆周方向上具有三个或更多个在径向方向上比外圈的内周表面更向外突出的弧形主圆形部分。

45. 发明授权

US07413065B2 Ratcheting mechanism 有权
标题翻译：棘轮机制
公开(公告)号：US07413065B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11645942
申请日：2006-12-27
申请人： Michael T. Gauthier
发明人： Michael T. Gauthier
IPC分类号： F16D41/16
CPC分类号： B25B15/04 , B25B13/463 , F16D41/084 , F16D41/12 , F16D41/16
摘要： A ratcheting mechanism for a hand-held tool is provided. The mechanism includes a housing having a central opening and a pair of slots disposed on opposite sides of the opening. Each slot has an arcuate or circular end portion opposite the central opening which circumscribes an arc of greater than 180° in order to pivotally retain a generally circular stem of a pawl therein. Due to the presence of a pair of biasing members within the housing, each pawl is biased inwardly towards the central opening and into engagement with teeth located on the exterior of a gear rotatably disposed within the central opening. A cap rotatably connected to the housing over the pawls and the central opening is able to selectively disengage one of the pawls to allow the rotation of the gear within the central opening in a specified direction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于手持工具的棘轮机构。该机构包括具有中心开口的壳体和设置在开口的相对侧上的一对狭槽。每个槽具有与中心开口相对的弧形或圆形端部，其外接大于180°的弧度，以便枢转地将大致圆形的棘爪杆保持在其中。由于在壳体内存在一对偏置构件，每个棘爪朝向中心开口向内偏置，并与位于可旋转地设置在中心开口内的齿轮的外部上的齿接合。可旋转地连接到壳体上方的棘爪和中心开口的帽能够选择性地脱离爪中的一个，以允许齿轮在中心开口内沿指定方向旋转。

46. 发明申请

US20070209486A1 Ratcheting Torque Wrench 有权
标题翻译：棘轮扭力扳手
公开(公告)号：US20070209486A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11750175
申请日：2007-05-17
申请人： Michael Gauthier , Steven Landowski
发明人： Michael Gauthier , Steven Landowski
IPC分类号： B25B23/14
CPC分类号： B25B23/1427 , B25B13/463 , B25B15/04 , F16D41/084 , F16D41/12 , F16D41/16
摘要： A tool is provided for driving fasteners that includes a torque limiting mechanism therein. The torque limiting mechanism includes a first frictional engagement member disposed on the drive shaft for the tool that is engaged by one or more second frictional engagement members disposed on one or more sides of the first frictional member. The second frictional engagement members are biased into engagement with the first member by biasing members disposed within the handle that can be adjusted in order to provide more or less of a biasing force to control the frictional engagement of the second member with the first member and thereby control the torque limiting function of the torque limiting mechanism. In addition, a drive shaft is also engaged with a ratcheting mechanism that enables the tool to drive a fastener into a suitable substrate in only a single direction.
摘要翻译：提供了用于驱动紧固件的工具，其中包括扭矩限制机构。转矩限制机构包括设置在用于工具的驱动轴上的第一摩擦接合构件，该第一摩擦接合构件由设置在第一摩擦构件的一侧或多侧上的一个或多个第二摩擦接合构件接合。第二摩擦接合构件通过设置在手柄内的偏置构件偏置成与第一构件接合，该构件可以被调节以便提供或多或少的偏置力来控制第二构件与第一构件的摩擦接合，从而控制转矩限制机构的转矩限制功能。此外，驱动轴还与棘轮机构接合，该棘轮机构使得工具能够仅在单个方向上将紧固件驱动到合适的基底中。

47. 发明授权

US06948605B1 Ratcheting mechanism 有权
标题翻译：棘轮机制
公开(公告)号：US06948605B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10969402
申请日：2004-10-20
申请人： Michael T. Gauthier
发明人： Michael T. Gauthier
IPC分类号： B25B13/46 , F16D41/12 , F16D11/06
CPC分类号： B25B15/04 , B25B13/463 , F16D41/084 , F16D41/12 , F16D41/16
摘要： A ratcheting mechanism for a hand-held tool is provided. The mechanism includes a housing having a central opening and a pair of slots disposed on opposite sides of the opening. Each slot has an arcuate or circular end portion opposite the central opening which circumscribes an arc of greater than 180° in order to pivotally retain a generally circular stem of a pawl therein. Due to the presence of a pair of biasing members within the housing, each pawl is biased inwardly towards the central opening and into engagement with teeth located on the exterior of a gear rotatably disposed within the central opening. A cap rotatably connected to the housing over the pawls and the central opening is able to selectively disengage one of the pawls to allow the rotation of the gear within the central opening in a specified direction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于手持工具的棘轮机构。该机构包括具有中心开口的壳体和设置在开口的相对侧上的一对狭槽。每个槽具有与中心开口相对的弧形或圆形端部，其外接大于180°的弧度，以便枢转地将大致圆形的棘爪杆保持在其中。由于在壳体内存在一对偏置构件，每个棘爪朝向中心开口向内偏置，并与位于可旋转地设置在中心开口内的齿轮的外部上的齿接合。可旋转地连接到壳体上方的棘爪和中心开口的帽能够选择性地脱离爪中的一个，以允许齿轮在中心开口内沿指定方向旋转。

48. 发明授权

US6044944A Reversible, infinitely variable wedging element, force transfer device 失效
标题翻译：可逆，无级可变楔入元件，力传递装置
公开(公告)号：US6044944A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US256028
申请日：1999-02-23
申请人： Daniel T. Adams , Eugene F. Duval
发明人： Daniel T. Adams , Eugene F. Duval
IPC分类号： B25B13/46 , F16D41/06 , F16D41/066 , F16D41/069 , F16D41/07 , F16D41/08 , F16D41/10
CPC分类号： F16D41/069 , B25B13/462 , F16D41/064 , F16D41/084 , F16D41/086 , F16D41/088 , F16D41/10
摘要： A force transfer device 30 includes an inner race 40 and an outer race 38 and a plurality of reversible wedging elements 34 located between the inner and outer races. This device 30 allows for continuous force transfer between the inner and outer race. This device 30 further allows for locking the inner race 40 relative to the outer race 38 in infinitely varying positions. The device 30 includes scallops on at least one race which scallops are of complex shape in order to manage wedging of the wedging elements and surface stresses between the wedging elements and the race contact surfaces. The device 30 is also reversible.
摘要翻译：力传递装置30包括内座圈40和外座圈38以及位于内座圈和外座圈之间的多个可逆的楔入元件34。该装置30允许内圈和外圈之间的连续的力传递。该装置30还允许在无限变化的位置中相对于外座圈38锁定内座圈40。装置30在至少一个赛道上包括扇贝，其扇形具有复杂的形状，以便管理楔形元件的楔形以及楔形元件和座圈接触表面之间的表面应力。装置30也是可逆的。

49. 发明授权

US5542514A Rotational transmission device 失效
标题翻译：旋转传动装置
公开(公告)号：US5542514A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US253560
申请日：1994-06-03
申请人： Kenichiro Itoh , Kenro Adachi
发明人： Kenichiro Itoh , Kenro Adachi
IPC分类号： B60K17/26 , B60K23/08 , F16D27/09 , F16D41/04 , F16D41/08 , F16D47/04
CPC分类号： B60K23/08 , B60K17/26 , F16D27/09 , F16D41/04 , F16D41/084 , F16D47/04
摘要： A rotation transmission device which has a driving member, a driven member, engaging elements mounted between them, and a device for mechanically changing over the transmission and cut-off of turning effort and which restricts the operation of the changeover device as necessary. Between the outer ring as a driven member and the inner member as a driving member, a retainer holding the sprags spaced from one another is mounted. In the inner member are housed a solenoid and a coupling member engaging the outer ring. The solenoid is actuated by contact of a brush against a slip ring, so that the coupling member couples the outer ring with the inner member, thus causing the sprags to be inoperative.
摘要翻译：一种旋转传动装置，其具有驱动构件，从动构件，安装在其之间的接合元件，以及用于机械地切换转向力的传递和切断的装置，并根据需要限制切换装置的操作。在作为从动构件的外圈和作为驱动构件的内部构件之间，安装保持彼此间隔开的楔子的保持器。在内部构件中容纳有螺线管和接合外圈的联接构件。螺线管通过电刷与滑环的接触来致动，使得联接构件将外环与内部构件联接，从而使得楔块不起作用。

50. 发明授权

US5445255A Sprag one-way clutch with inertia resistance members 失效
标题翻译：具有惯性阻力构件的单向离合器
公开(公告)号：US5445255A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US88694
申请日：1993-07-08
申请人： Russell J. Rutke , Gregory J. Malecha
发明人： Russell J. Rutke , Gregory J. Malecha
IPC分类号： F16D41/06 , F16D41/07 , F16D41/08
CPC分类号： F16D41/07 , F16D41/084
摘要： An improved one-way clutch includes an outer race having an annular inner surface, an inner race having an annular outer surface disposed coaxially with the outer race, a plurality of sprags spaced circumferentially between the inner surface and outer surface, a sprag holder for holding the sprags in an annular space between the annular surfaces and a plurality of inertia resistance members having an arcuately conforming engagement surface mounted about the sprag holder, the arcuately conforming engagement surface being in engagement with one of the said inner surface and outer surface to provide torque resistant drag between the sprag holder and one of the inner and outer surfaces.
摘要翻译：一种改进的单向离合器包括具有环形内表面的外圈，具有与外圈同轴设置的环形外表面的内圈，在内表面和外表面之间周向间隔开的多个楔子，用于保持在环形表面之间的环形空间中的楔形物和多个具有围绕楔形物保持器安装的弧形接合表面的惯性阻力构件，该弧形配合接合表面与所述内表面和外表面中的一个接合，以提供扭矩在楔形夹具与内表面和外表面之一之间的阻力阻力。

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