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    • 42. 发明申请
    • DATA FUSION ARCHITECTURE
    • 数据融合架构
    • US20130346017A1
    • 2013-12-26
    • US13921418
    • 2013-06-19
    • GE ENERGY POWER CONVERSION TECHNOLOGY LTD.
    • RICHARD IAN STEPHENS
    • G01B21/16
    • G01B21/16B63H25/04G01C21/16G01C21/20G01C21/28G01S19/48
    • A data fusion architecture with a plurality of sensors, optionally position measuring equipment (PMEs), is described. Each sensor supplies measurement data x1, x2 . . . xM and is associated with accuracy data H1, H2 . . . HM indicative of the accuracy of the supplied measurement data. Sub-processing units derives first estimates sf1, sf2 . . . sfM and second estimates Hn1, Hn2 . . . HnM of the variability of the measurement data supplied by the respective sensor. The first estimates are derived by processing the measurement data x1, x2 . . . xM and the second estimates are derived by processing the accuracy data H1, H2 . . . HM. The first and second estimates are combined in a multiplier to derive overall estimates σ1, σ2 . . . σM of the variability of the measurement data supplied by the respective sensor. Data fusion means such as a Kalman filter combines the measurement data supplied by each sensor and the overall estimates σ1, σ2 . . . σM for each sensor.
    • 描述了具有多个传感器,可选择的位置测量设备(PME)的数据融合架构。 每个传感器提供测量数据x1,x2。 。 。 并且与精度数据H1,H2相关联。 。 。 HM表示所提供的测量数据的精度。 子处理单元得出第一个估计值sf1,sf2。 。 。 sfM和第二个估计Hn1,Hn2。 。 。 由相应传感器提供的测量数据的可变性的HnM。 第一个估计是通过处理测量数据x1,x2得出的。 。 。 xM,并且通过处理精度数据H1,H2导出第二估计。 。 。 HM。 第一和第二估计值以乘数组合,得出总体估计值sigma1,sigma2。 。 。 由各个传感器提供的测量数据的变化性的σigma。 诸如卡尔曼滤波器之类的数据融合装置将由每个传感器提供的测量数据与总体估计sigma1,sigma2组合。 。 。 每个传感器的sigmaM。
    • 43. 发明授权
    • Steering assist system and method using autopilot device
    • 使用自动驾驶仪的转向辅助系统和方法
    • US08589027B2
    • 2013-11-19
    • US12958733
    • 2010-12-02
    • Tempei Hosokawa
    • Tempei Hosokawa
    • G05D1/02B63H25/04G06F19/00
    • B63H25/04G05D1/0206
    • A steering assist system for a vehicle includes a turning device, a steering device, a steering sensor and an autopilot device. The steering device is operable to apply a first turning force to the turning device. The steering sensor detects a steering state of the steering device during which the steering device applies the first turning force. The autopilot device automatically navigates the vehicle to a desired heading of the vehicle. The autopilot device includes an actuator and a steering assist control section. The actuator is operable to apply a second turning force to the turning device. The steering assist control section controls the actuator to apply the second turning force to turn the turning device in the same direction that the first turning force is turning the turning device when the steering sensor detects the steering state of the steering device.
    • 车辆的转向辅助系统包括转向装置,转向装置,转向传感器和自动驾驶装置。 转向装置可操作以向转向装置施加第一转动力。 转向传感器检测转向装置在其中施加第一转向力的转向状态。 自动驾驶仪器自动将车辆导航到车辆的所需航向。 自动驾驶仪包括致动器和转向辅助控制部。 致动器可操作以向转向装置施加第二转动力。 转向辅助控制部分控制致动器以施加第二转动力,以在转向传感器检测到转向装置的转向状态时沿与第一转向力转动转向装置相同的方向转动转动装置。
    • 49. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A MARINE VESSEL AUTOPILOT
    • 海洋船舶自动化系统及方法
    • US20120130570A1
    • 2012-05-24
    • US13295899
    • 2011-11-14
    • WILLIAM M. PEASE
    • WILLIAM M. PEASE
    • G05D1/02G01C21/00
    • G05D1/0206B63H25/04
    • An autopilot system includes a navigation application for computing angular position and angular turn rate of a pilot line and an autopilot steering application for calculating steering commands for a ship steering device. The pilot line provides directional guidance to a ship and is a vector having one end attached to a point on the ship and a second end pointing to a desired direction. The autopilot steering application receives the computed pilot line angular position and angular turn rate and calculates angular position steering commands for the steering device. The steering commands are calculated by taking into account the difference between the pilot line angular position and the ship's angular position and the difference between the pilot line angular turn rate and the ship's angular turn rate.
    • 自动驾驶仪系统包括用于计算导向线的角度位置和角度转向率的导航应用和用于计算船舶转向装置的转向命令的自动驾驶仪转向应用。 引导线为船舶提供方向性引导,并且是一个向量,其一端连接到船上的一个点,另一端指向所需的方向。 自动驾驶仪转向应用程序接收计算的导频线角度位置和角度转向率,并计算转向装置的角位置转向指令。 通过考虑导向线角位置和船的角位置之间的差异以及导向线角度转弯率与船的角度转弯速率之间的差异来计算转向命令。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Dynamic control system for a marine vessel
    • 船舶动态控制系统
    • US08145371B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US12303209
    • 2007-06-05
    • Philip Andrew RaeJohn Robert Borrett
    • Philip Andrew RaeJohn Robert Borrett
    • B63H11/107B63H11/11B63H11/113
    • B63H25/04B63H11/107B63H25/46B63H2011/008B63H2025/045B63J2099/006
    • A dynamic control system for a marine vessel having two or more waterjet units as the primary propulsion system of the vessel, for maintaining vessel position or velocity when in a dynamic control mode, comprises a position or velocity indicator to indicate vessel position or velocity or deviations in vessel position or velocity; such as a satellite-based positioning system indicator, or accelerometers as a relative position indicator, a heading indicator to indicate vessel heading from position heading or yaw rate or deviations in vessel heading or yaw rate, such as a compass as an absolute heading indicator or a yaw rate sensor as a relative heading indicator, and a controller to control the operation of the waterjet units to substantially maintain the vessel position or velocity, and vessel heading or yaw rate when the dynamic control mode is enabled.
    • 一种具有两个或多个水刀单元作为船舶主要推进系统的船用动力控制系统,用于在动态控制模式下保持船舶位置或速度,包括位置或速度指示器以指示船只位置或速度或偏差 在船只位置或速度; 例如基于卫星的定位系统指示器或作为相对位置指示器的加速度计,用于指示从位置航向或横摆率或从船舶航向或横摆角度偏离的船只的航向指示器,例如作为绝对航向指示器的罗盘, 作为相对航向指示器的偏航率传感器,以及当启用动态控制模式时控制水刀单元的操作以基本维持船舶位置或速度以及船舶航向或横摆率的控制器。