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41. 发明授权

US06178277B1 Multi-layer reinforced and stabilized cable construction 失效
标题翻译：多层加固和稳定的电缆结构
公开(公告)号：US06178277B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09171867
申请日：1999-06-16
申请人： Jussi Ravela , Markku T. Suvanto , Vesa Tuunanen , Markku Heino , Jyri J{umlaut over (a)}rvenkyl{umlaut over (a)} , Kari Kirjavainen
发明人： Jussi Ravela , Markku T. Suvanto , Vesa Tuunanen , Markku Heino , Jyri J{umlaut over (a)}rvenkyl{umlaut over (a)} , Kari Kirjavainen
IPC分类号： G02B644
CPC分类号： B29C47/76 , B29C44/22 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/021 , B29C47/022 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/24 , B29C47/261 , B29C47/265 , B29C47/522 , B29C47/527 , B29C47/705 , B29C47/903 , B29C47/94 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/00 , B29C55/24 , B29C63/34 , B29C70/50 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2071/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29L2009/00 , B32B1/08 , F16L9/121 , F16L9/147 , F16L9/21 , F16L11/15 , F16L55/162
摘要： A multi-layer reinforced and stabilized cable construction comprising a core portion (1, 11) and a non-metallic sheathing portion having barrier and protective layers and two or more outer reinforcement layers. In order for the mechanical and barrier properties of the cable to be controlled, the barrier and protective layers and/or the reinforcement layers (12, 13) are oriented in a controlled manner at different angles by fibrous reinforcements or lamellar barriers.
摘要翻译：一种多层增强和稳定的电缆结构，包括芯部（1,11）和具有阻挡层和保护层的非金属护套部分和两个或更多个外部增强层。为了控制电缆的机械和阻隔性能，阻挡层和保护层和/或增强层（12,13）以受控的方式以不同的角度被纤维增强材料或层状屏障取向。

42. 发明授权

US06176269B1 Co-extruder multilayer plastic pipe, method for producing the same, and device therefor 失效
标题翻译：共挤出机多层塑料管，其制造方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US06176269B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09077350
申请日：1998-09-04
申请人： Jyri J{umlaut over (a)}rvenkyl{umlaut over (a)}
发明人： Jyri J{umlaut over (a)}rvenkyl{umlaut over (a)}
IPC分类号： F16L9147
CPC分类号： B32B1/08 , B29C44/22 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/021 , B29C47/022 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/126 , B29C47/20 , B29C47/24 , B29C47/26 , B29C47/261 , B29C47/265 , B29C47/268 , B29C47/522 , B29C47/527 , B29C47/76 , B29C47/8835 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/902 , B29C47/903 , B29C47/904 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/24 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2791/007 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/0633 , B29K2023/0641 , B29K2023/065 , B29K2023/0691 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2071/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/0032 , B29K2105/005 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/14 , B29K2995/0051 , B29K2995/0053 , B29K2995/0089 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2016/00 , B29L2023/00 , B29L2023/22 , B32B5/18 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2323/04 , B32B2323/043 , B32B2323/046 , B32B2597/00 , F16L9/121 , F16L59/143 , H02G3/0481
摘要： The invention relates to a co-extruded multilayer plastic pipe comprising an inner pipe and an outer pipe and between them a middle layer of a softer material than the inner pipe. The invention also relates to a method of producing a co-extruded multilayer pipe in a multilayer extruder, and an apparatus for producing the co-extruded multilayer pipe.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种共挤出的多层塑料管，其包括内管和外管，并且在其间具有比内管更软的材料的中间层。本发明还涉及在多层挤出机中制造共挤出多层管的方法，以及用于生产共挤出多层管的设备。

43. 发明授权

US6053214A Oriented polymeric products 失效
标题翻译：定向聚合物
公开(公告)号：US6053214A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US43639
申请日：1998-07-28
申请人： Michael Borje Sjoberg , Jan Rolf Rydberg , Nils Yngve Lundequist , Lars Goran Hoving , Hans Martin Tony Josefsson , Stig Lennart Agren , Bjorn Axel Roland Olsson , Jyri Jaakko Jarvenkyla
发明人： Michael Borje Sjoberg , Jan Rolf Rydberg , Nils Yngve Lundequist , Lars Goran Hoving , Hans Martin Tony Josefsson , Stig Lennart Agren , Bjorn Axel Roland Olsson , Jyri Jaakko Jarvenkyla
IPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B29B15/12 , B29C44/22 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/06 , B29C47/20 , B29C47/24 , B29C47/52 , B29C47/76 , B29C47/90 , B29C47/92 , B29C47/94 , B29C49/04 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/00 , B29C55/22 , B29C55/24 , B29C63/34 , B29K23/00 , B29K105/24 , B29L23/00 , B32B1/08 , F16L9/12 , F16L9/147 , F16L9/21 , F16L11/15 , F16L55/162 , F16L59/14 , F16L11/00 , F16L9/14
CPC分类号： F16L9/147 , B29C44/22 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/021 , B29C47/022 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/126 , B29C47/20 , B29C47/24 , B29C47/261 , B29C47/265 , B29C47/268 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/522 , B29C47/527 , B29C47/76 , B29C47/903 , B29C47/94 , B29C55/00 , B29C55/24 , B29C63/34 , B32B1/08 , F16L11/15 , F16L55/162 , F16L59/143 , F16L9/121 , F16L9/21 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2791/007 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/0852 , B29C47/8835 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/902 , B29C47/908 , B29C53/58 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/0633 , B29K2023/065 , B29K2023/0691 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2071/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/0032 , B29K2105/005 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/14 , B29K2277/00 , B29K2995/0051 , B29K2995/0053 , B29K2995/0056 , B29K2995/006 , B29K2995/0089 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2016/00 , B29L2023/00 , B29L2023/22
摘要： A continuous method of extruding an oriented plastic article of improved strength. A chemically reactive polymer, monomer or other compound is included in the matrix material(s) and a (multilayer) parison is extruded or melt formed having built-in thermoplastic orientation caused by shear or caused by elongational flow. A reaction can be activated in the molten state thereof by additional heat resulting in a cross-linked structure or at least the mobility of the molecules being reduced, resulting in a longer relaxation time which makes the freezing of permanent orientation possible. The soft matrix can be stretched while still hot in the hoop and/or axial direction. Then, the product thus obtain is calibrated and cooled in an oriented state.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02801 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月28日 102（e）1998年7月28日PCT PCT 1996年6月26日PCT公布。第WO97 / 10941号公报日期1997年3月27日连续挤出一种改进强度的定向塑料制品的方法。在基体材料中包含化学反应性聚合物，单体或其它化合物，并且挤出或熔融形成具有剪切或由伸长流引起的内置热塑性取向的（多层）型坯。反应可以通过额外的热量在其熔融状态下活化，导致交联结构或至少分子的迁移率降低，导致更长的松弛时间，这使得永久取向的冷冻成为可能。柔性基质可以在箍和/或轴向仍然热的同时被拉伸。然后，由此获得的产品在取向状态下被校准和冷却。

44. 发明授权

US5548033A Process for the short-time treatment of a plastic melt with a liquid treatment agent and the plastic thus produced 失效
标题翻译：用液体处理剂短时间处理塑料熔体的方法和由此生产的塑料
公开(公告)号：US5548033A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US379999
申请日：1995-01-27
申请人： Heinz Vetter , Werner Hoess , Joachim Dutschke , Hartmut Schikowsky
发明人： Heinz Vetter , Werner Hoess , Joachim Dutschke , Hartmut Schikowsky
IPC分类号： B29B7/38 , B29B7/84 , B29B7/88 , B29B13/00 , B29C47/52 , B29K33/04 , C08F6/00 , C08F8/32
CPC分类号： B29C47/527 , B29C47/0009
摘要： A plastic melt is treated for a short-time with a liquid treatment agent under pressure, it is divided into defined subquantities, individual subquantities are brought into contact with a treatment agent and combined for a residence time of less than one second with portions of at least one other subquantity, and portions of the mixture thus formed are separated and combined with another subquantity; the steps of dividing and combining the mixture are repeated several times at intervals of less than one second until an intimate mixture of the plastic melt and the treatment agent has formed, allowing the preparation of especially homogeneously structured thermoplastic materials, e.g., poly(methacrylalkylimide) plastics, which are compatible with poly(methyl methacrylate).
摘要翻译：塑料熔体在压力下用液体处理剂短时间处理，分为限定的量级，各个次要物质与处理剂接触并结合使用少于1秒的停留时间，其中部分至少一个其他的次数，并且如此形成的混合物的部分与另一个次级分离并组合; 将混合物分离和组合的步骤以小于1秒的间隔重复数次，直到形成塑料熔体和处理剂的紧密混合物，允许制备特别均匀结构的热塑性材料，例如聚（甲基丙烯酸烷基酯酰亚胺）塑料，其与聚（甲基丙烯酸甲酯）相容。

45. 发明授权

US4913556A Mixing apparatus for thermoplastic synthetic resin 失效
标题翻译：热塑性合成树脂混合装置
公开(公告)号：US4913556A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US396806
申请日：1989-08-21
申请人： Bernd Schroter , Wilfried Schwarz , Richard Fellmann , Hans-Joachim Bartels
发明人： Bernd Schroter , Wilfried Schwarz , Richard Fellmann , Hans-Joachim Bartels
IPC分类号： B29C47/64 , B01F5/00 , B01F7/00 , B01F7/16 , B29B7/40 , B29B7/58 , B29B7/74
CPC分类号： B01F7/00816 , B29C47/527 , B29C47/64 , B01F2005/0005
摘要： A rotor and stator mixing system has mixing-chamber recesses in the outer periphery of the rotor and inner periphery of the stator which are generally similar, arrayed in peripheral and axial rows and are mutually axially offset. The guide radius R of the semicircular ends of each elongated recess is also the trough radius thereof and the trough depth is less than this guide radius. The length L of the mixing chambers is three to four times the guide radius, the web width between the recesses of each circumferential row is less than half the guide radius and the shear gap width W is so selected that the shear velocity which is realized is sufficient for effective mixing by a shear action.
摘要翻译：转子和定子混合系统在转子的外周和定子的内周具有混合室凹部，其大致相似，排列在周向和轴向排并且相互轴向偏移。每个细长凹槽的半圆形端的引导半径R也是其槽半径，槽深度小于该引导半径。混合室的长度L是导向半径的三到四倍，每个周向排的凹槽之间的腹板宽度小于导向半径的一半，并且剪切间隙宽度W被选择成使得实现的剪切速度为足以通过剪切作用进行有效的混合。

46. 发明授权

US4844928A Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product 失效
标题翻译：制备含可食用脂肪的产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4844928A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US843337
申请日：1986-03-24
申请人： Jan van Heteren , Janos Boder
发明人： Jan van Heteren , Janos Boder
IPC分类号： A23D7/015 , A23D7/05 , A23D9/02 , B01F5/00 , B01F7/00 , B29C47/52
CPC分类号： B01F7/00816 , A23D7/015 , A23D7/05 , A23D9/02 , B29C47/527 , B01F2005/0005 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0023 , Y10S426/804
摘要： Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product wherein a fat-containing fraction (a) of the composition which is to constitute the product is cooled to cause crystallization of part of the fat and a fraction (b) of the composition is mixed with fraction (a) containing partially crystallized fat in a mixer comprising two closely spaced mutually displaceable surfaces, each having a pattern of cavities which overlap during movement of one surface with respect to the other, between which surfaces the fractions to be mixed pass, and according to a preferred embodiment 10 to 99.99% of fraction (a) is mixed with 90 to 0.01% of fraction (b), calculated as volume % on the total composition.
摘要翻译：用于制备含有食用脂肪的产品的方法，其中将构成产物的组合物的含脂肪组分（a）冷却以使部分脂肪结晶并将组合物的组分（b）混合在一个混合器中含有部分结晶的脂肪的级分（a）包括两个紧密间隔的相互可移动的表面，每个表面具有在一个表面相对于另一个表面移动期间重叠的空腔图案，待混合的部分在其表面之间通过，根据一个优选的实施方案，将10至99.99％的级分（a）与90至0.01％的馏分（b）混合，以总组合物的体积％计算。

47. 发明授权

US4793957A Apparatus for and method of treating a viscous material 失效
标题翻译：用于处理粘性材料的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US4793957A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US18533
申请日：1987-02-25
申请人： John G. A. Lovegrove
发明人： John G. A. Lovegrove
IPC分类号： B29B7/60 , B29B7/94 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/10 , B29C47/52 , B29C47/70 , B29C47/74 , B29C47/04 , B29C47/64
CPC分类号： B29C47/705 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/527 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/064 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/1036 , B29C47/26 , B29C47/28 , B29K2105/0005
摘要： Material to be colored is fed from an extruder to a positive displacement means such as a gear pump. The output from which is split into at least two streams one of which is fed to a mixer which is preferably a cavity transfer mixer. Colorant is injected into one of the streams either before or at the mixer and the two streams are recombined downstream of the mixer preferably in a diehead. The arrangement provides for reliable coloration whilst premitting flexibility in production.
摘要翻译：待着色的材料从挤出机进给到诸如齿轮泵的正位移装置。其输出被分成至少两个流，其中一个流被馈送到混合器，混合器优选地是腔转移混合器。着色剂在混合器之前或在混合器中被注入到一个流中，并且两个流优选地在模头中重新混合在混合器的下游。该布置提供了可靠的着色，同时也提供了生产中的灵活性。

48. 发明授权

US4750842A Mixing apparatus employing a cavity transfer mixer 失效
标题翻译：采用腔转移混合器的混合装置
公开(公告)号：US4750842A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US076454
申请日：1987-07-22
申请人： Elwyn Huddleston
发明人： Elwyn Huddleston
IPC分类号： B29C47/52 , C09J7/02 , C09J123/22 , C09J123/28 , B29B1/06
CPC分类号： B29C47/527 , C09J123/22 , C09J123/283 , C09J7/021 , B29C47/0009
摘要： Novel system for providing a homogeneous mixture of materials comprising an internal mixer, an extruder, a cavity transfer mixer, means for discharging a mix from the internal mixer directly into the extruder, said extruder and cavity transfer mixer being juxtaposed in fluid-tight arrangement whereby material traversing the length of the extruder passes directly into the cavity transfer mixer, means for injecting material into the cavity transfer mixer for admixture with material traversing therethrough from the extruder, output means for removing the resulting homogeneous mix from the cavity transfer mixer, and motor means for operating said internal mixer, extruder and cavity transfer mixer, said motor means comprising means for separately driving and varying the speed of said cavity transfer mixer, whereby said cavity transfer mixer is adapted for operation at varying speeds higher than said extruder.
摘要翻译：用于提供材料的均匀混合物的新型系统，包括内部混合器，挤出机，空腔转移混合器，用于将混合物从内部混合器直接排入挤出机的装置，所述挤出机和空腔输送混合器以流体密封的方式并置，穿过挤出机长度的材料直接进入空腔转移混合器，用于将材料注入到空腔转移混合器中用于与从挤出机中穿过的材料混合的装置，用于从腔转移混合器除去得到的均质混合物的输出装置和马达用于操作所述内部混合器，挤出机和空腔转移混合器的装置，所述马达装置包括用于分别驱动和改变所述空腔输送混合器的速度的装置，由此所述空腔输送混合器适于以高于所述挤出机的变速运行。

49. 发明授权

US4652138A Single screw kneading extruder 失效
标题翻译：单螺杆捏合挤出机
公开(公告)号：US4652138A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US744001
申请日：1985-05-24
申请人： Kimio Inoue , Shinichi Fukumizu , Akiro Fusamoto
发明人： Kimio Inoue , Shinichi Fukumizu , Akiro Fusamoto
IPC分类号： B01F7/08 , B29B7/40 , B29C47/10 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/52 , B29C47/64 , B29B1/10
CPC分类号： B29C47/527 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/385 , B29C47/44 , B29C47/6018 , B29C47/605 , B29C47/6062 , B29C47/64 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/666 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/16
摘要： A single screw kneading extruder adapted for use with a viscous fluid such as molten plastics and including a first-stage kneading portion (2) and a second-stage kneading portion (4) aligned therewith. The first kneading portion (2) disperses a filler in polymer by a powerful shearing force and has kneading blades (12) on its rotor (10). The filler incorporated into the polymer by the first portion (2) is uniformly blended with and dispersed in the polymer by the second kneading portion (4) having cavities (23), (22) in its rotor (21) and stator (20), respectively.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP84 / 00519 Sec。 371日期1985年5月24日第 102（e）日期1985年5月24日PCT提交1984年10月30日PCT公布。出版物WO85 / 01911 日本1985年5月9日。一种适用于与熔融塑料等粘性流体一起使用的单螺杆捏合挤出机，包括与其对准的第一阶段捏合部分（2）和第二阶段捏合部分（4）。第一捏合部分（2）通过强大的剪切力将填料分散在聚合物中，并且在其转子（10）上具有捏合叶片（12）。由第一部分（2）掺入聚合物中的填料通过在其转子（21）和定子（20）中具有空腔（23），（22）的第二捏合部分（4）均匀地共混并分散在聚合物中，，分别。

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