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41. 发明授权

US3942227A Parachute riser buckle 失效
标题翻译：降落伞提升扣
公开(公告)号：US3942227A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-09
申请号：US496111
申请日：1974-08-09
申请人： John J. Phillips , Thomas A. Clark
发明人： John J. Phillips , Thomas A. Clark
IPC分类号： B64D17/32 , A44B11/06
CPC分类号： B64D17/32 , Y10T24/3423 , Y10T24/4084 , Y10T24/45681 , Y10T24/45686
摘要： A parachute riser buckle is provided on the parachute harness for a quick release of the parachute risers from the harness. Blocking means on the buckle body has a latch position in which it blocks removal of the riser connecting portion and an unlatched position for permitting removal of the riser connecting portion. A latch preventing member is provided which has a position in which it prevents the blocking means from returning to its latched position from its unlatched position except when the riser connecting portion is inserted in the buckle body to prevent incorrect and non-positive latching of the blocking means with the riser connecting portion. A handle is provided to rotate with the blocking means and has a surface which prevents the latch preventing member from moving to its latch preventing position except when the handle moves the blocking member to its unlatched position. In order to prevent accidental release of the buckle, a secondary locking member is provided which requires application of a force in a different direction than the force applied to the handle.
摘要翻译：在降落伞线束上提供降落伞提升扣，以便从吊带上快速释放降落伞立管。带扣本体上的阻塞装置具有闩锁位置，在该位置阻止提升器连接部分的移除和用于允许拆卸立管连接部分的解锁位置。提供了一种防闩构件，其具有防止阻挡装置从其解锁位置返回到其闩锁位置的位置，除了当提升管连接部分插入带扣体中以防止阻塞的错误和非正闩锁具有提升管连接部分的装置。提供手柄以与阻挡装置一起旋转，并且具有防止闩锁防止构件移动到其闩锁防止位置的表面，除了当手柄将阻挡构件移动到其解锁位置时。为了防止带扣的意外释放，提供了二次锁定构件，其需要施加与施加到把手的力不同的方向上的力。

42. 发明授权

US5476714A Electrical overstress pulse protection 失效
标题翻译：电气过载脉冲保护
公开(公告)号：US5476714A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US684560
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： Hugh M. Hyatt
发明人： Hugh M. Hyatt
IPC分类号： H01C7/105 , H01C7/12 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： H01C7/105 , H01C7/12 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： An electrical overstress protection composite of electrical conductor/semiconductor particles including particles in the 100 to 10 micron range, micron range, and submicron range, distributed in a densely packed homogeneous manner, a minimum proportion of 100 angstrom range insulative particles separating the conductor/semiconductor particles, and a minimum proportion of insulative binder matrix sufficient to combine said particles into a stable coherent body.
摘要翻译：包括100〜10微米范围，微米范围和亚微米范围内的颗粒的电导体/半导体颗粒的电过载保护复合物以密集堆积的均匀方式分布，分离导体/半导体的最小比例为100埃的绝缘颗粒颗粒和最小比例的绝缘粘合剂基质，足以将所述颗粒组合成稳定的粘结体。

43. 发明授权

US5471888A Motion initiator 失效
标题翻译：运动发起者
公开(公告)号：US5471888A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US226704
申请日：1994-04-12
申请人： Larry L. McCormick
发明人： Larry L. McCormick
IPC分类号： A62C37/10 , F16D9/00 , G05G17/00
CPC分类号： F16D9/00 , A62C37/10 , Y10T137/1827 , Y10T403/11 , Y10T403/21 , Y10T74/11
摘要： An electrical initiator (10) includes spool halves (12,14) releasably held together by a coiled retaining wire (42). A link wire (42) also holds a spool (46) fixed to spool half (12) against connector body 16 and the other spool half (16). A cavity on the interior of the two spools physically retain a tensilely loaded shaft (18). An electric current passing through the link wire (42) causes it to become brittle and break releasing the spool halves and contained shaft (18).
摘要翻译：电引发器（10）包括通过线圈保持线（42）可释放地保持在一起的线轴半部（12,14）。连接线（42）还保持固定到卷轴半部（12）的卷轴（46）抵靠连接器主体16和另一个卷轴一半（16）。在两个线轴的内部上的腔体物理地保持一个拉伸负载轴（18）。通过连接线（42）的电流使其变脆，并且断开释放线轴半部和容纳轴（18）。

44. 发明授权

US5383790A Connector with floating self-alignment and zero impulse separation mechanisms 失效
标题翻译：具有浮动自对准和零脉冲分离机构的连接器
公开(公告)号：US5383790A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US154514
申请日：1993-11-19
申请人： Leslie Kerek , Edward Rudoy
发明人： Leslie Kerek , Edward Rudoy
IPC分类号： H01R13/631 , H01R13/635 , H01R13/029
CPC分类号： H01R13/635 , H01R13/6315
摘要： The present invention is a connector assembly mounted between two panels which are movable relative to each other. It includes a connector plug having a plug shell with an exterior flange, and a connector receptacle shell engageable with the plug shell and having an exterior receptacle flange. The receptacle flange has a multiplicity of openings each having an interior conical surface and an interior cylindrical surface. A multiplicity of self-alignment mounting assemblies is provided for mounting the receptacle flange to one panel. Each self-alignment mounting assembly includes an eyelet placed through the flange opening and mounted to the panel. The eyelet has an exterior conical surface engageable with the interior conical surface of each flange opening, and an exterior cylindrical surface with a reduced dimension for maintaining a clearance between the exterior cylindrical surface of the eyelet and the interior cylindrical surface of the flange opening. Each self-alignment mounting assembly further includes an alignment spring for providing cushioning between the receptacle flange and the eyelet. The connector assembly further includes an adjustable ejection assembly assembled in the receptacle shell for applying an ejection force on the plug shell. The multiplicity of self-alignment mounting assemblies provide proper connection between the connector plug and the connector receptacle during misaligned engagement or separation where the plug shell and the receptacle shell are linearly or angularly shifted relative to each other, and the adjustable ejection assembly provides proper ejection force between the plug shell and the receptacle shell for minimum impulse separation.
摘要翻译：本发明是安装在可相对于彼此移动的两个面板之间的连接器组件。它包括具有带有外部凸缘的插头外壳的连接器插头和可与插头外壳接合并具有外部插座凸缘的连接器插座壳体。容器凸缘具有多个开口，每个开口具有内部锥形表面和内部圆柱形表面。提供了多个自对准安装组件，用于将插座凸缘安装到一个面板上。每个自对准安装组件包括通过凸缘开口放置并安装到面板上的孔眼。孔眼具有可与每个凸缘开口的内部锥形表面接合的外部锥形表面，以及具有缩小尺寸的外部圆柱形表面，用于保持孔眼的外部圆柱形表面与凸缘开口的内部圆柱形表面之间的间隙。每个自对准安装组件还包括对准弹簧，用于在插座凸缘和孔眼之间提供缓冲。连接器组件还包括组装在插座壳体中的可调节的喷射组件，用于在插头壳体上施加喷射力。自对准安装组件的多重性在插头壳体和插座壳体相对于彼此线性或角度偏移的不对准接合或分离期间在连接器插头和连接器插座之间提供适当的连接，并且可调节的弹射组件提供适当的弹射插头外壳和插座外壳之间的力作最小的脉冲分离。

45. 发明授权

US5235153A Method of making a miniature lens for use with an optical fiber 失效
标题翻译：制造用于光纤的微型透镜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5235153A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US793125
申请日：1991-11-18
申请人： Rudolph Woelfl , Alexander Wassserman , Terrance W. Allsworth
发明人： Rudolph Woelfl , Alexander Wassserman , Terrance W. Allsworth
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/08 , C03B23/09 , G02B6/255
CPC分类号： G02B6/2552 , B23K26/0823 , C03B23/094
摘要： A cylindrical glass blank (10) has one end received within a rotatable fixture (22) supporting the blank with its axis extending vertically. While rotating the fixture and glass blank at a given rate, a laser beam (54) is directed onto the upper blank end face (12) until the glass softens. The combination of the glass softening, glass surface tension and centrifugal force experienced from the rotation, the glass bank is formed into a convex lens (20).
摘要翻译：圆柱形玻璃坯料（10）具有容纳在可旋转夹具（22）内的一端，支撑坯料的轴线垂直延伸。在以给定的速率旋转夹具和玻璃坯料的同时，激光束（54）被引导到上部坯件端面（12）上，直到玻璃软化。由玻璃软化，玻璃表面张力和离心力组合而产生的旋转，玻璃体形成凸透镜（20）。

46. 发明授权

US5145394A Anti-rotation assembly for interconnect devices 失效
标题翻译：用于互连设备的防旋转组件
公开(公告)号：US5145394A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-08
申请号：US770319
申请日：1991-10-03
申请人： Jeffrey J. Hager
发明人： Jeffrey J. Hager
IPC分类号： H01R13/622
CPC分类号： H01R13/622
摘要： An axially oriented detent system interacting between a contact plug housing and a coaxial coupling ring. The coupling ring includes an inner peripheral rib that provides an axially outwardly facing shoulder. Detent springs or a detent washer with resilient detent elements engage the serrated face of a cover part. The cover part is secured to the sleeve so that the springs or elements move across the face during rotation of the coupling ring. The springs and elements have flexible arms that incline from a base apex to a distal free end. Movement of the serrations from the free end toward the apex creates a compression force that is absent when the serrations move in opposite direction. As such, the system creates a resistance to rotational decoupling that exceeds the resistance to coupling.
摘要翻译：一个轴向定向的止动系统，其在接触插头壳体和同轴联接环之间相互作用。联接环包括提供轴向向外的肩部的内周肋。止动弹簧或具有弹性止动元件的止动垫圈接合盖部件的锯齿状表面。盖部分被固定到套筒上，使得弹簧或元件在联接环的旋转期间横过面移动。弹簧和元件具有从基部顶点向远侧自由端倾斜的柔性臂。锯齿从自由端朝向顶点的运动产生了当锯齿沿相反方向移动时不存在的压缩力。因此，系统产生超过耦合阻力的抗旋转去耦阻力。

47. 发明授权

US4833476A Electromagnetic field measuring technique to assess shielding effectiveness 失效
标题翻译：电磁场测量技术来评估屏蔽效能
公开(公告)号：US4833476A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US939942
申请日：1986-12-09
申请人： Clinton Dutcher
发明人： Clinton Dutcher
IPC分类号： G01R29/08
CPC分类号： G01R29/0835
摘要： A threat field sensor has a hollow metal enclosure with imperforate side walls except for a single aperture that is small as compared with the wavelength of interfering electromagnetic energy. A coaxial conductor is located in the enclosure cavity and has separate sets of leads interconnected to each conductor end. Electric signals induced in the coaxial conductor and present at the conductor ends by the external electromagnetic fields passing through the enclosure aperture are converted to two corresponding light signals. The light signals are transmitted to remotely located processing apparatus by an optical fiber link where the light signals are converted once again to electric signal counterparts. Summing and differencing these electric signals provides two final signals representative of the electric and magnetic field, respectively. The electric field being normal to the coaxial conductor is uniquely defined by one such measurement; however, since the magnetic field is parallel to the sensor coaxial conductor, two orthogonal measurements must be taken to resolve the magnetic field.
摘要翻译：威胁场传感器具有中空金属外壳，其具有无孔侧壁，除了与干扰电磁能的波长相比较小的单个孔。同轴导体位于外壳空腔中，并且具有与每个导体端互连的独立导线组。在通过外壳孔径的外部电磁场在同轴导体中感应并存在导体末端的电信号被转换成两个对应的光信号。光信号通过光纤链路传输到位于远程的处理设备，其中光信号被再次转换成电信号对应物。对这些电信号进行求和和差分分别提供代表电场和磁场的两个最终信号。垂直于同轴导体的电场由一个这样的测量值唯一地定义; 然而，由于磁场平行于传感器同轴导体，必须进行两次正交测量以解决磁场。

48. 发明授权

US4799759A Fiber optic connector 失效
标题翻译：光纤连接器
公开(公告)号：US4799759A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US855401
申请日：1986-06-26
申请人： Marik Balyasny
发明人： Marik Balyasny
IPC分类号： G02B6/32 , G02B6/38
CPC分类号： G02B6/3847 , G02B6/32 , G02B6/3834 , G02B6/3874 , G02B6/3833 , G02B6/3857
摘要： A contact for an optical fiber has a ferrule onto one end of which a tip is releasably fitted. The end wall of the tip includes an opening of predetermined diameter within which a bare fiber of only very slightly less diameter is to located. The optical fiber with bare fiber end portion is received through the opposite end of the ferrule and the bare fiber end is located within the tip opening spaced inwardly from the tip end wall. The contact is received within a hollow tubular terminus body and extends out one end thereof, the remainder being retained within the terminus body by a flange on the ferrule. Additional parts terminate the fiber strength member externally of the contact and a spring provides axial resiliency to the contact. The tip outer end surface may have a concavity for receiving a spherical lens and a lens holder secures the lens against the tip end.
摘要翻译：用于光纤的接触件具有套管，其一端可释放地装配。尖端的端壁包括具有预定直径的开口，在该开口内仅定位直径非常小的裸露纤维。具有裸光纤端部的光纤通过套管的相对端接收，裸光纤端部位于从顶端壁向内间隔开的顶端开口内。接触件容纳在中空的管状端体内，并延伸出其一端，其余部分通过套圈上的凸缘保持在端体内。附加部件将纤维强度部件终止于接触件的外部，并且弹簧向接触件提供轴向弹性。尖端外端表面可以具有用于接收球面透镜的凹部，并且透镜支架将透镜固定在顶端。

49. 发明授权

US4625072A Cable shield termination means 失效
标题翻译：电缆屏蔽端接装置
公开(公告)号：US4625072A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US691170
申请日：1985-01-14
申请人： Michael K. VanBrunt
发明人： Michael K. VanBrunt
IPC分类号： H05K9/00
CPC分类号： H05K9/0018
摘要： After removing a portion of the insulative covering from a cable leaving exposed the bare shield, a circumferential cut is made in the shield. A flanged, split-ring cylindrical metal contact is located underneath the braid with the flange extending through the cut. Shrink tape applied over the exposed shield serves to hold this shield and portions of the underlying contact together. A receiver tube located on the cable has an internal shoulder which fits against the contact flange and a gland nut threaded into the open end of the receiver tube has an internal end pressing against the contact flange to force it into contact with the receiver tube internal shoulder.
摘要翻译：在从电缆中取出绝缘覆盖物的一部分后，露出裸露的屏蔽层，在屏蔽层中形成圆周切口。带法兰的开环圆柱形金属触点位于编织层下方，凸缘延伸穿过切口。施加在暴露的屏蔽件上的收缩带用于将该屏蔽件和下面的触点的部分保持在一起。位于电缆上的接收器管具有与接触凸缘配合的内部肩部，并且螺纹连接到接收管的开口端的压盖螺母具有压靠接触凸缘的内部端部，以迫使其与接收器管内部肩部接触。

50. 发明授权

US4059332A Snap action breech lock connector 失效
标题翻译：夹紧动作后膛锁连接器
公开(公告)号：US4059332A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-22
申请号：US769583
申请日：1977-02-17
申请人： John J. Phillips , Roger Stephenson
发明人： John J. Phillips , Roger Stephenson
IPC分类号： H01R13/426 , H01R13/52 , H01R13/625 , H01R13/64 , H01R13/6582 , H01R13/6589 , H01R13/703 , H01R13/74 , H01R13/54
CPC分类号： H01R13/625 , H01R13/426 , H01R13/52 , H01R13/64 , H01R13/6582 , H01R13/6589 , H01R13/703 , H01R13/74
摘要： A multi-contact electrical connector having a plug section and a receptacle section is provided with a breech lock for releasably securing the separate sections of the connector together. Toggle action biasing means such as a conical disc spring and high lead threads with a predetermined amount of lost motion therein insure a "snap-action" mating and unmating of the two sections and the parts thereof as the breech lock is set and unset. This prevents a "false mating" and insures that the connector will always be either fully and completely mated or unmated. A short pin or remote mate monitor contact is included whereby the condition of the connector can be automatically and/or remotely monitored.
摘要翻译：具有插头部分和插座部分的多触点电连接器设置有用于将连接器的分开的部分可释放地固定在一起的后膛锁。切换动作偏置装置，例如圆锥形盘簧和具有预定量的失去运动的高引线，确保了两个部分及其部分的“快速动作”配合和脱离，因为后膛锁被设定和未设定。这可以防止“错配”，并确保连接器始终完全配合或不配合。包括一个短的引脚或远程配对监视器触点，从而可以自动和/或远程地监视连接器的状态。

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