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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Loading system
    • 装载系统
    • US08512087B2
    • 2013-08-20
    • US13415202
    • 2012-03-08
    • Jarle StraumeArild K. Samuelsen
    • Jarle StraumeArild K. Samuelsen
    • B63B22/02
    • B63B27/24B63B21/04B63B35/4413B67D9/00E21B17/012E21B17/05
    • The present invention relates to a loading system for transferring at least one medium between a first installation and a floating vessel, comprising an anchoring device which can be fixed relative to a seabed, at least one elongated first transfer element, which is normally vertically oriented in an installed state, at least one flexible second transfer element arranged in the extension of the first transfer element by a swivel arrangement which is mounted between the first and second transfer element. The swivel arrangement is rotatable at least about a longitudinal axis of the first transfer element. A free end of the second transfer element, in an installed state when the system is not being used, is located freely suspended in the body of water. The invention also relates to a retrieval system and method.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在第一装置和浮动容器之间传送至少一种介质的装载系统,包括可相对于海底固定的锚固装置,至少一个细长的第一传递元件,其通常垂直定向在 安装状态,通过安装在第一和第二传递元件之间的旋转装置布置在第一传递元件的延伸部中的至少一个柔性第二传递元件。 旋转装置可以至少围绕第一传送元件的纵向轴线旋转。 当系统未被使用时处于安装状态的第二传送元件的自由端位于水体中自由悬挂。 本发明还涉及检索系统和方法。
    • 43. 发明申请
    • HEAT TRANSPORT DEAD LEG
    • 热运输死刑
    • US20120152558A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • US13320990
    • 2010-05-25
    • Stig Kàre KanstadErik Nilsen
    • Stig Kàre KanstadErik Nilsen
    • E21B43/24
    • E21B36/00E21B37/06E21B43/12E21B43/24
    • The invention concerns a subsea system transporting fluid, wherein the subsea system comprises a first part having a flow path carrying a flow of fluid and at least a second part having a flow path provided for carrying fluid. The second part is temporarily being closed off from the flow path of the first part of the subsea system. The heat from the fluid transported in the first part of the subsea system is transferred to the second part by a heat conducting structure establishing a contact between the first and second part of the subsea system, to prevent the formation of hydrates in the second part of the subsea system.
    • 本发明涉及一种输送流体的海底系统,其中海底系统包括具有承载流体流的流路的第一部分和至少具有用于承载流体的流路的第二部分。 第二部分暂时从海底系统的第一部分的流动路径封闭。 在海底系统的第一部分中输送的流体的热量通过建立海底系统的第一和第二部分之间的接触的导热结构转移到第二部分,以防止第二部分的水合物形成 海底系统。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • SUBSEA COOLER AND METHOD FOR CLEANING THE SUBSEA COOLER
    • SUBSEA冷却器和清洁冷却器的方法
    • US20120097362A1
    • 2012-04-26
    • US13259789
    • 2010-03-29
    • Stig Kare KanstadNils-Egil KangasAsmund VallandAtle Berle
    • Stig Kare KanstadNils-Egil KangasAsmund VallandAtle Berle
    • F28F99/00E21B37/08
    • E21B43/01E21B36/001E21B43/12F28D1/022F28F9/0275F28F27/00F28G9/00F28G15/003
    • There is disclosed a subsea cooler for the cooling of a fluid flowing in a subsea flow line. The subsea cooler comprises an inlet and an outlet which are connectable to the subsea flow line and at least two cooling sections arranged in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet of the subsea cooler. Each cooling section includes a plurality of cooling pipes which are configured such that they exchange heat energy with the surrounding sea water when the subsea cooler is in use. The subsea cooler is further provided with valve means such that the flow of fluid through the cooling sections may be regulated individually. There is also disclosed a method for removal of accumulated wax, hydrates and sand and debris which has accumulated in the subsea cooler wherein separate cooling section are shut off whereby the temperature of the fluid flowing through the subsea cooler is increased thereby melting the wax and hydrates, and whereby the speed of the fluid flow through the subsea cooler is increased thereby jetting out sand and debris.
    • 公开了一种用于冷却在海底流线中流动的流体的海底冷却器。 海底冷却器包括可连接到海底流动管线的入口和出口以及布置成与海底冷却器的入口和出口流体连通的至少两个冷却部分。 每个冷却部分包括多个冷却管,其构造成使得当海底冷却器在使用时它们与周围的海水交换热能。 海底冷却器还设置有阀装置,使得流过冷却段的流体流可以单独调节。 还公开了一种去除累积在海底冷却器中的积聚的蜡,水合物和砂和碎屑的方法,其中分离的冷却段被切断,由此流过海底冷却器的流体的温度升高,从而熔化蜡和水合物 并且由此流过海底冷却器的流体的速度增加,从而喷出砂和碎屑。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Connection system and method for connecting and disconnecting a floating unit to and from a buoy which is connected to a subsea installation
    • 用于将浮动单元连接到和连接到海底安装的浮标连接和断开的连接系统和方法
    • US07985110B2
    • 2011-07-26
    • US12293529
    • 2007-03-23
    • Atle IngebrigtsenLars SeimJostein Erstad
    • Atle IngebrigtsenLars SeimJostein Erstad
    • B63B22/02
    • B63B21/508
    • The present invention relates to a connection system and a method for connecting and disconnecting a floating unit to and from a buoy which is connected to a subsea installation, where the buoy comprises a first connection device for connecting pipes and/or lines for transfer of fluid, control signals and/or electric power between the buoy and the floating unit. The connection system further comprises a support structure which is laterally movable relative to the floating unit and a swivel stack arrangement movably mounted on the support structure. The swivel stack arrangement comprises a second connection device for connecting to the first connection device in the buoy; shut-off devices for opening and closing at least one of the pipes and/or lines in the first and second connection devices by connecting and disconnecting the buoy; and a turret bearing for rotating the buoy relative to the floating unit.
    • 本发明涉及一种连接系统和一种将浮动单元连接到浮标和连接到海底安装的浮标的方法,其中浮标包括用于连接管道和/或输送流体的第一连接装置 ,浮标和浮动单元之间的控制信号和/或电力。 连接系统还包括可相对于浮动单元横向移动的支撑结构和可移动地安装在支撑结构上的旋转堆叠装置。 旋转堆叠装置包括用于连接到浮标中的第一连接装置的第二连接装置; 关闭装置,用于通过连接和断开浮标来打开和关闭第一和第二连接装置中的至少一个管道和/或管线; 以及用于相对于浮动单元旋转浮标的转台轴承。