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41. 发明授权

US06432645B1 Beta subunits of Slo family potassium channels 失效
标题翻译： Slo家族钾通道的β亚基
公开(公告)号：US06432645B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09510257
申请日：2000-02-22
申请人： Timothy J. Jegla , Alan Wickenden , Yi Liu
发明人： Timothy J. Jegla , Alan Wickenden , Yi Liu
IPC分类号： C12Q168
CPC分类号： C07K14/705
摘要： The invention provides isolated nucleic acid and amino acid sequences of BK beta 2, BK beta 3, and BK beta 4, antibodies to the BK beta subunits, methods of detecting the BK beta subunits, methods of screening for modulators of Slo potassium channels comprising BK beta subunits, and kits for screening for activators and inhibitors of the Slo family potassium channels comprising BK beta subunits.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了BKβ2，BKβ3和BKβ4的分离的核酸和氨基酸序列，BKβ亚基的抗体，检测BKβ亚基的方法，筛选包含BK的Slo钾通道调节剂的方法 β亚基和用于筛选包含BKβ亚基的Slo家族钾通道的激活剂和抑制剂的试剂盒。

42. 发明授权

US06330831B1 Stream-cleaned differential reflection coefficient sensor 失效
标题翻译：流清洁的差分反射系数传感器
公开(公告)号：US06330831B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-18
申请号：US09420453
申请日：1999-10-18
申请人： Lawrence C. Lynnworth , Yi Liu
发明人： Lawrence C. Lynnworth , Yi Liu
IPC分类号： G01F166
CPC分类号： G01F1/662 , G01F1/665 , G01F1/86 , G01H15/00 , G01N9/002 , G01N29/032 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02881
摘要： An ultrasonic system employs a path through a fluid to determine fluid density by a differential reflection coefficient measurement of fluid impedance Z and a fluid sound speed c. Preferred configurations use clamp-on (external) transducers and combine ultrasonic measurements of flow velocity V over one or more paths, to obtain the mass flow rate. Z is determined by comparing reflections from a reference target, which may be totally reflective, with reflections from a sensor target having an effectively lower Z, which may be close to that of the fluid. Both targets are preferably located to be cleaned by the natural flow of the fluid. The low-Z target is interrogated at least once. Vee blocks provide a compact combination of reference and sensor targets that can be integrated with a velocity-sensing flowcell. Folded-path flow cells compactly measure V alone or in combination with density. The principal surface may be aligned parallel to the free stream direction and located to yield a flow value substantially equal to the area averaged flow, and the system may further correct for variations in the vicinity of the reflector.
摘要翻译：超声波系统采用通过流体的路径，通过流体阻抗Z的差分反射系数测量值和流体声速c来确定流体密度。优选的配置使用夹紧（外部）换能器并且结合一个或多个路径的流速V的超声波测量以获得质量流率。 Z通过将来自可能是完全反射的参考目标的反射与具有有效低的Z的传感器目标的反射进行比较来确定，该传感器目标可以接近于流体。两个目标优选地定位成通过流体的自然流动来清洁。低Z目标讯问至少一次。 Vee块提供可与速度感测流通池集成的参考和传感器目标的紧凑组合。折叠路径流动细胞紧密地测量V单独或结合密度。主表面可以平行于自由流方向对准并且被定位成产生基本上等于面积平均流量的流量值，并且系统可以进一步校正反射器附近的变化。

43. 发明授权

US06233595B1 Fast multiplication of floating point values and integer powers of two 失效
标题翻译：浮点数和二进制的整数幂的快速乘法
公开(公告)号：US06233595B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09075074
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Lei Cheng , Frank J. Gorishek, IV , Yi Liu
发明人： Lei Cheng , Frank J. Gorishek, IV , Yi Liu
IPC分类号： G06F9302
CPC分类号： G06F7/4876 , G06F9/30014
摘要： A method for performing fast multiplication in a microprocessor is disclosed. The method comprises detecting multiplication operations that have a floating point operand and an integer operand, wherein the integer operand is an integer power of two. Once detected, a multiplication operation meeting these criteria may be executed by using an integer adder to sum the integer power and the floating point operand's exponent to from a product exponent. The bias of the integer operand's exponent may also be subtracted. A product mantissa is simply copied from the floating point operand's mantissa. The floating point operand's sign bit may be inverted to form the product's sign bit if the integer operand is negative. Advantageously, the product is generated using integer addition which is faster than floating point multiplication. The method may be implemented in hardware or software.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在微处理器中执行快速乘法的方法。该方法包括检测具有浮点操作数和整数操作数的乘法运算，其中整数操作数是2的整数幂。一旦被检测到，可以通过使用整数加法器来执行满足这些标准的乘法运算，以从乘积指数将整数幂和浮点运算数的指数相加。也可以减去整数操作数的指数的偏差。产品尾数简单地从浮点运算符的尾数复制出来。如果整数操作数为负，则浮点运算符的符号位可能会反转，以形成乘积符号位。有利地，使用比浮点乘法更快的整数加法来产生乘积。该方法可以在硬件或软件中实现。

44. 发明授权

US5864637A Method and apparatus for improved video decompression by selective reduction of spatial resolution 失效
标题翻译：通过选择性降低空间分辨率来改善视频解压缩的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5864637A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US423912
申请日：1995-04-18
申请人： Yi Liu , Michael R. Tucker , Geoffrey S. Strongin
发明人： Yi Liu , Michael R. Tucker , Geoffrey S. Strongin
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/132 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/48 , H04N19/59
摘要： A video system examines the transform domain content of various spatially related blocks in a compressed video bitstream to determine whether predetermined types of similarities exist between multiple blocks. When certain selected similarities are found, the video system spatially combines the blocks in a predetermined manner. In some embodiments, DCT coefficients of a plurality of blocks are averaged to form one averaged block and the averaged block is inverse discrete cosine transformed. The averaged and IDCT transformed block is written to the display at the position of each of the averaged blocks. In some embodiments, a representative block of a plurality of DCT coefficient blocks is selected and inverse discrete cosine transformed. The selected and IDCT transformed block is written to the display at the position of each of the plurality of blocks.
摘要翻译：视频系统检查压缩视频比特流中各种空间相关块的变换域内容，以确定在多个块之间是否存在预定类型的相似性。当找到某些所选择的相似性时，视频系统以预定的方式空间地组合这些块。在一些实施例中，多个块的DCT系数被平均以形成一个平均块，并且平均块是逆离散余弦变换的。平均和IDCT变换的块被写入每个平均块的位置处的显示。在一些实施例中，选择多个DCT系数块的代表性块并进行逆离散余弦变换。所选择的和IDCT变换的块被写入到多个块中的每一个的位置处的显示器。

45. 发明授权

US5809173A Method and apparatus for improved video decompression using previous frame DCT coefficients 失效
标题翻译：用于使用先前帧DCT系数改进视频解压缩的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5809173A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US424739
申请日：1995-04-18
申请人： Yi Liu , Michael R. Tucker , Geoffrey S. Strongin
发明人： Yi Liu , Michael R. Tucker , Geoffrey S. Strongin
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/46 , G06K9/36 , G06K9/46 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/577 , H04N19/60
摘要： An video decoder system, such as for use with MPEG video compression, uses a previous B-frame as an additional prediction source for the current B-frame. In one embodiment, a given block within a current B-frame "N" reuses IDCT result terms from the previous B-frame "N-1" if they are determined to be "similar enough" to the anticipated IDCT result terms which would otherwise need to be computed. For a given block, each of the "M" lowest-frequency DCT coefficients for B-frame "N" and B-frame "N-1" are respectively compared: if they differ by less than a similarity threshold value, then the IDCT result terms from the previous B-frame "N-1" are reused without further computation. The similarity threshold may be adaptively adjusted to reduce the computational burden of video decompression, while affording a gradual degradation of picture quality, rather than wholesale skipping of entire frames.
摘要翻译：诸如用于MPEG视频压缩的视频解码器系统使用先前的B帧作为当前B帧的附加预测源。在一个实施例中，当前的B帧“N”中的给定块重新使用来自先前B帧“N-1”的IDCT结果项，如果它们被确定为与预期的IDCT结果项“足够相似” 需要计算。对于给定的块，分别比较用于B帧“N”和B帧“N-1”的“M”个最低频率DCT系数中的每一个，如果它们相差小于相似性阈值，则IDCT 来自前一个B帧“N-1”的结果项被重新使用，无需进一步的计算。可以自适应地调整相似性阈值，以减少视频解压缩的计算负担，同时提供图像质量的逐渐劣化，而不是批量跳过整个帧。

46. 外观设计

USD916347S1 LED garage light 有权
公开(公告)号：USD916347S1
公开(公告)日：2021-04-13
申请号：US29746130
申请日：2020-08-12
申请人： Yi Liu
设计人： Yi Liu

47. 发明申请

US20190167116A1 OPTICAL REDOX IMAGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190167116A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-06
申请号：US16192229
申请日：2018-11-15
申请人： Yu Chen , Qinggong Tang , Udayakumar Kanniyappan , Lin Z. Li , He Xu , Yi Liu , Emily Conant
发明人： Yu Chen , Qinggong Tang , Udayakumar Kanniyappan , Lin Z. Li , He Xu , Yi Liu , Emily Conant
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B1/07 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/06 , A61B1/00 , A61B10/02
摘要： In accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, an exemplary system includes a hollow probe having a lumen containing one or more excitation optical fiber(s) and one or more imaging optical fiber(s) where the probe is sized to access a person's body, a first light source optically coupled to the excitation fiber(s) and configured to emit light that excites fluorescence of NADH in breast tissue, a second light source optically coupled to the excitation fiber(s) and configured to emit light that excites fluorescence of FAD in tissue such as breast tissue, an image capturing device optically coupled to the imaging fiber(s), and a controller configured to control the first light source and the image capturing device to capture NADH fluorescence signals/intensities while the probe is within the person's body and control the second light source and the image capturing device to capture FAD fluorescence signals/intensities while the probe is within the person's body.

48. 发明申请

US20190161623A1 Compositions and Methods for the modification of imine covalent organic frameworks (COFs) 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190161623A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-30
申请号：US16206979
申请日：2018-11-30
申请人： Xinle Li , Yi Liu
发明人： Xinle Li , Yi Liu
IPC分类号： C09D5/00 , C07D471/22
摘要： The present invention provides for a method for modifying a covalent organic framework (COF), the method comprising: contacting a COF comprising an imine group with a phenylacetylene in, or to form, a mixture, in a suitable reaction condition for converting the imine group into a quinoline group, and COF comprising a quinolone group. The present invention also provides for a superhydrophobic surface comprising a solid surface coated with or comprising the covalent organic framework (COF).

49. 发明授权

US10162078B2 In-well monitoring of components of downhole tools 有权
公开(公告)号：US10162078B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-25
申请号：US15404237
申请日：2017-01-12
申请人： Qiong Zhang , Yi Liu , Thomas M. Scott
发明人： Qiong Zhang , Yi Liu , Thomas M. Scott
IPC分类号： G01V5/10
摘要： Systems and methods for downhole component monitoring including a monitored component doped with a pre-selected neutron absorbent, the monitored component being part of a downhole tool and a neutron monitoring system positioned relative to the monitored component. The neutron monitoring system includes a neutron source positioned at a first location relative to the monitored component and a neutron detector positioned at a second location relative to the monitored component, the neutron detector configured to detect neutrons from the neutron source and count said detected neutrons. A control unit is in communication with the neutron detector and configured to determine a status of the monitored component from the neutron count received from the neutron detector.

50. 发明授权

US09278238B2 Bracket 有权
公开(公告)号：US09278238B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13216370
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： Lawrence W. Thau, Jr. , Yi Liu , Shuo Peng
发明人： Lawrence W. Thau, Jr. , Yi Liu , Shuo Peng
IPC分类号： A62C13/76 , A62C37/50 , B05B15/06 , A62C35/68 , F16B2/10 , F16L3/24 , A47B96/06 , E04G3/00 , F16B1/00
CPC分类号： A62C35/68 , F16B2/10 , F16L3/24
摘要： A bracket positioned on one side of a membrane or surface is adjustable from the other side of the surface to permit the position of an item supported by the bracket to be readily adjusted relatively to the surface. The bracket has a base to which an arm is movably attached. The arm moves between an open and a closed position to permit the item to be received by the bracket. In the closed position the item is clamped between the base and the arm. A finger is mounted on the base and is movable into and out of engagement with a contact surface on the arm. When the finger engages the contact surface it secures the arm in the closed position and effects the clamping action which holds the item in position. The finger and arm are readily accessible to permit adjustment.

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