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    • 44. 发明授权
    • N-alkylguanine acyclonucleosides as antiviral agents
    • N-烷基鸟嘌呤非循环核苷作为抗病毒剂
    • US4579849A
    • 1986-04-01
    • US597785
    • 1984-04-06
    • Malcolm MacCossRichard L. TolmanRobert A. Strelitz
    • Malcolm MacCossRichard L. TolmanRobert A. Strelitz
    • C07D473/18A61K31/52A61K31/522A61K31/675A61P31/12A61P31/22C07D473/00C07F9/6561
    • C07D473/00C07F9/65616
    • Disclosed are compounds of the formula: ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl, alkynyl or haloalkynyl, each having 1 to 19 carbon atoms, or R.sup.2 is hydrogen; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, halogen, amino or alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, acyloxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, acyloxyalkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, amino, alkylamino of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and --PO.sub.3.sup.=, or two of R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 taken together form a group --OPO.sub.2 O.sup.- --, --CH.sub.2 OPO.sub.2 O.sup.- --, --CH.sub.2 OPO.sub.2 OPO.sub.2 O.sup.= --, or --OPO.sub.2 OPO.sub.2 O.sup.= --; A is O, S or CH.sub.2 and X is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion. The compounds have antiviral activity, especially against viruses of the herpes class.
    • 公开了下式的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐,其中R 1和R 2独立地为烷基,卤代烷基,烯基,卤代烯基,炔基或卤代炔基,各自具有1至19个碳原子,或R 2为氢; R3是氢,具有1至6个碳原子的烷基或具有1至6个碳原子的羟烷基; R4是氢,卤素,氨基或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; R5,R6和R7独立地选自氢,羟基,具有1至6个碳原子的烷基,具有1至8个碳原子的酰氧基,具有1至6个碳原子的烷氧基,具有1至6个碳原子的羟烷基,具有1至12个碳原子的酰氧基烷基 碳原子,氨基,1至6个碳原子的烷基氨基和-PO 3 =,或者R 5,R 6和R 7中的两个一起形成基团-OPO 2 O - , - CH 2 OPO 2 - + 13,-CH 2 OPO 2 OPO 2 - =或 - - ; A是O,S或CH 2,X是药学上可接受的阴离子。 这些化合物具有抗病毒活性,特别是抗疱疹病毒。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • Fluorinated Pyrrolo[2,3-D]Pyrimidine Nucleosides for the Treatment of Rna-Dependent Rna Viral Infection
    • 用于治疗Rna依赖性Rna病毒感染的氟化吡咯并[2,3-D]嘧啶核苷
    • US20080280842A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • US11664564
    • 2005-10-17
    • Malcolm MacCossDavid B. OlsenJoseph LeonePhilippe L. Durette
    • Malcolm MacCossDavid B. OlsenJoseph LeonePhilippe L. Durette
    • A61K31/7064C07H19/04A61P31/12
    • C07H19/14
    • The present invention provides fluorinated pyrrolo[2,3,d]pyrimidine nucleoside compounds which are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral polymerase. These compounds are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral replication and are useful for the treatment of RNA-dependent RNA viral infection. They are particularly useful as precursors to inhibitors of hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase, as precursors to inhibitors of HCV replication, and/or for the treatment of hepatitis C infection. The invention also describes pharmaceutical compositions containing such fluorinated pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleoside alone or in combination with other agents active against RNA-dependent RNA viral infection, in particular HCV infection. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, inhibiting RNA-dependent RNA viral replication, and/or treating RNA-dependent RNA viral infection with the fluorinated pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleoside of the present invention.
    • 本发明提供了作为RNA依赖性RNA病毒聚合酶抑制剂的氟化吡咯并[2,3,d]嘧啶核苷化合物。 这些化合物是RNA依赖性RNA病毒复制的抑制剂,可用于治疗RNA依赖性RNA病毒感染。 它们特别可用作丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)NS5B聚合酶抑制剂的前体,作为HCV复制抑制剂的前体和/或治疗丙型肝炎感染。 本发明还描述了含有这种氟化吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶核苷的药物组合物,或者与其它对RNA依赖性RNA病毒感染,特别是HCV感染有活性的试剂组合。 还公开了本发明的氟化吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶核苷抑制RNA依赖性RNA聚合酶,抑制RNA依赖性RNA病毒复制和/或治疗RNA依赖性RNA病毒感染的方法。