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41. 发明申请

US20120062654A1 LIQUID DROP EJECTION USING DUAL FEED EJECTOR 有权
标题翻译：使用双进料喷嘴进行液滴喷射
公开(公告)号：US20120062654A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13300723
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Christopher N. Delametter , John A. Lebens , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek , Yonglin Xie , Gary A. Kneezel , Christopher R. Morton , Cathie J. Burke
发明人： Christopher N. Delametter , John A. Lebens , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek , Yonglin Xie , Gary A. Kneezel , Christopher R. Morton , Cathie J. Burke
IPC分类号： B41J2/14
CPC分类号： H04L43/12 , H04L43/0864
摘要： A printer includes a printhead die including liquid ejectors separated by walls. Each liquid ejector includes a nozzle orifice and an associated drop forming mechanism. First and second liquid feed channels, extending in opposite directions, are in fluid communication with each liquid ejector. A liquid inlet includes a plurality of first and second segments in fluid communication with the first liquid feed channels and the second liquid feed channels, respectively. The first and second segments are located on opposite sides of the nozzle orifice. For a given liquid ejector, both of the first and second segments are directly in line with the liquid ejector. An electrical lead extends from each drop forming mechanism toward an edge of the printhead die. At least one of the electrical leads is positioned between neighboring segments of at least one of the first and second segments of the liquid inlet.
摘要翻译：一种打印机包括一个包括由墙壁分开的液体喷射器的打印头模头。每个液体喷射器包括喷嘴孔和相关的液滴形成机构。沿相反方向延伸的第一和第二液体供给通道与每个液体喷射器流体连通。液体入口包括分别与第一液体进料通道和第二液体进料通道流体连通的多个第一和第二部分。第一和第二段位于喷嘴孔的相对侧上。对于给定的液体喷射器，第一和第二段两者直接与液体喷射器成一直线。电引线从每个液滴形成机构朝向打印头芯片的边缘延伸。电引线中的至少一个位于液体入口的第一和第二段中的至少一个的相邻段之间。

42. 发明申请

US20110128316A1 LIQUID DROP EJECTION USING DUAL FEED EJECTOR 有权
标题翻译：使用双进料喷嘴进行液滴喷射
公开(公告)号：US20110128316A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：US12917899
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Christopher N. Delametter , John A. Lebens , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek , Yonglin Xie , Gary A. Kneezel , Christopher R. Morton , Cathie J. Burke
发明人： Christopher N. Delametter , John A. Lebens , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek , Yonglin Xie , Gary A. Kneezel , Christopher R. Morton , Cathie J. Burke
IPC分类号： B41J29/38 , B41J2/04
CPC分类号： B41J2/1404 , B41J2/055 , B41J2/14072 , B41J2/14145 , B41J2002/14387 , B41J2002/14403 , B41J2002/14467 , B41J2002/14475 , B41J2202/18 , H04L43/0864 , H04L43/12 , Y04S40/168
摘要： A liquid ejector is provided that includes a structure defining a plurality of chambers with one of the plurality of chambers including a first surface and a second surface. The first surface includes a nozzle orifice. A drop forming mechanism is located on the second surface of the chamber opposite the nozzle orifice. A first liquid feed channel and a second liquid feed channel are in fluid communication with the chamber. A first segment of a segmented liquid inlet is in fluid communication with the first liquid feed channel and a second segment of the segmented liquid inlet is in fluid communication with the second liquid feed channel. The first segment of the segmented liquid inlet is also in fluid communication with another one of the plurality of chambers and the second segment of the liquid inlet is also in fluid communication with another one of the plurality of chambers. A liquid is provided to the chamber through the first liquid feed channel and the second liquid feed channel from the segmented liquid inlet. A drop of the liquid is ejected through the nozzle orifice of the chamber by operating the associated drop forming mechanism.
摘要翻译：提供一种液体喷射器，其包括限定多个室的结构，其中多个室中的一个包括第一表面和第二表面。第一表面包括喷嘴孔。液滴形成机构位于与喷嘴孔相对的腔室的第二表面上。第一液体供给通道和第二液体供给通道与腔室流体连通。分段液体入口的第一段与第一液体进料通道流体连通，并且分段液体入口的第二段与第二液体进料通道流体连通。分段液体入口的第一段也与多个腔室中的另一个腔室流体连通，并且液体入口的第二段也与多个腔室中的另一个腔室流体连通。液体通过第一液体供给通道和第二液体进料通道从分段的液体入口提供给腔室。通过操作相关联的液滴形成机构，一滴液体通过腔室的喷嘴孔喷射。

43. 发明授权

US06955419B2 Ink jet apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US06955419B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10702935
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： John R. Andrews , Cathie J. Burke , Peter J. Nystrom , Richard Schmachtenberg, III
发明人： John R. Andrews , Cathie J. Burke , Peter J. Nystrom , Richard Schmachtenberg, III
IPC分类号： B41J2/045 , B41J2/055 , B41J2/14
CPC分类号： B41J2/14233 , B41J2002/14491
摘要： A drop emitting apparatus including a diaphragm layer disposed on a fluid channel layer, a thin film circuit having raised contact regions disposed on the diaphragm layer, and a plurality of electromechanical transducers conductively attached to the raised contact regions.

44. 发明授权

US6109733A Printhead for thermal ink jet devices 失效
标题翻译：用于热喷墨设备的打印头
公开(公告)号：US6109733A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US976461
申请日：1997-11-21
申请人： Alan D. Raisanen , Cathie J. Burke
发明人： Alan D. Raisanen , Cathie J. Burke
IPC分类号： B41J2/05 , B41J2/14 , B41J2/16
CPC分类号： B41J2/1626 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1601 , B41J2/1646
摘要： The efficiency of a thermal ink jet printhead is improved by providing a thermally grown field oxide layer and a deposited oxide layer, the two combined layers providing thermal insulation between a resistor layer and a silicon substrate. In a preferred embodiment, zirconium diboride is sputtered in the presence of oxygen to form a thin field oxide layer on a field oxide layer grown on the surface of the silicon substrate. At a predetermined time, during the sputtering process, oxygen is removed and the sputtering continues to form a conductive ZrB.sub.2 layer. The combined thickness of the two oxide layers provides the required thermal isolation between silicon substrate and heater resistor while the thermally grown field oxide layer enables the closer packing of resistor transistor drive circuits.
摘要翻译：通过提供热生长的场氧化物层和沉积的氧化物层来改善热喷墨打印头的效率，两个组合层在电阻层和硅衬底之间提供热绝缘。在优选的实施方案中，二硼化锆在氧的存在下溅射以在在硅衬底的表面上生长的场氧化物层上形成薄的场氧化物层。在预定的时间，在溅射过程中，去除氧并且溅射继续形成导电的ZrB 2层。两个氧化物层的组合厚度提供硅衬底和加热电阻器之间所需的热隔离，而热生长的场氧化物层能够使电阻晶体管驱动电路更紧密地堆积。

45. 发明授权

US6013160A Method of making a printhead having reduced surface roughness 失效
标题翻译：制造具有降低的表面粗糙度的打印头的方法
公开(公告)号：US6013160A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US976460
申请日：1997-11-21
申请人： Alan D. Raisanen , Cathie J. Burke
发明人： Alan D. Raisanen , Cathie J. Burke
IPC分类号： B41J2/05 , B41J2/14 , B41J2/16 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： B41J2/1626 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1646 , B41J2202/03
摘要： The nucleation efficiency of a thermal ink jet printhead is improved by providing a heater resistor with a thin planar oxide film formed over a conductive heater resistive layer. In a preferred embodiment, zirconium diboride is sputtered onto a silicon substrate surface to form a first, electrically conductive base portion of the resistor. At a predetermined time, during the sputtering process, oxygen is introduced to form a thin film of ZrB.sub.2 O.sub.x. The surface of this film is very smooth having a surface roughness of
摘要翻译：通过在导电加热器电阻层上形成薄平面氧化膜的加热电阻器来改善热喷墨打印头的成核效率。在优选的实施方案中，二硼化锆被溅射到硅衬底表面上以形成电阻器的第一导电基底部分。在预定的时间，在溅射过程中，引入氧以形成ZrB2Ox的薄膜。该膜的表面非常光滑，表面粗糙度<5nm RMS。

46. 发明授权

US5980025A Thermal inkjet printhead with increased resistance control and method for making the printhead 失效
标题翻译：具有增加的电阻控制的热喷墨打印头和用于制造打印头的方法
公开(公告)号：US5980025A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US976419
申请日：1997-11-21
申请人： Cathie J. Burke , Alan D. Raisanen
发明人： Cathie J. Burke , Alan D. Raisanen
IPC分类号： B41J2/05 , B41J2/14 , B41J2/16
CPC分类号： B41J2/1603 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1642 , B41J2202/03 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： A thermal ink jet printhead is improved by providing a heater resistor which is mechanically isolated from overlying nitride and tantalum layers by growing a thin buffer oxide layer on the surface of the resistor heater layer. The introduction of the buffer oxide layer permits a thinner nitride layer which, in turn, reduces electrical resistance changes which would otherwise be introduced into the resistor arrays by mechanical stress after the nitride layer is deposited.
摘要翻译：通过在电阻器加热器层的表面上生长薄的缓冲氧化物层，通过提供与上覆的氮化物和钽层机械隔离的加热电阻来改进热喷墨打印头。缓冲氧化物层的引入允许较薄的氮化物层，这又降低了在沉积氮化物层之后通过机械应力引入电阻器阵列的电阻变化。

47. 发明授权

US5943076A Printhead for thermal ink jet devices 失效
标题翻译：用于热喷墨设备的打印头
公开(公告)号：US5943076A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US805098
申请日：1997-02-24
申请人： Cathie J. Burke , Michael P. O'Horo , Donald J. Drake , Alan D. Raisanen
发明人： Cathie J. Burke , Michael P. O'Horo , Donald J. Drake , Alan D. Raisanen
IPC分类号： B41J2/05 , B41J2/14 , B41J2/16
CPC分类号： B41J2/1626 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1601 , B41J2/1642 , B41J2202/03 , B41J2202/11
摘要： The nucleation efficiency of a thermal ink jet printhead is improved by forming a heater element with a planar surface. A heater resistor, polysilicon in a preferred embodiment, has an irregular surface which can trap gas or vapors in the cracks or crevices. When the heater resistor is pulsed, the nucleation temperature is reduced by these trapped vapors requiring an increase in electrical input to the resistors, thereby reducing efficiency. The invention recognizes that a heater resistor with a planar surface in contact with an ink layer results in a higher nucleation temperature and increased efficiency. In one embodiment, a phosphosilicate glass (PSG) is flowed directly onto the resistor surface forming a planarization layer. Subsequent deposition of tantalum substantially replicates the underlying topography creating a heater resistor with a smooth surface adjacent the ink.In a second embodiment, a diffusion layer which is conformal is formed on the resistor surface with the PSG layer formed on the oxide layer. The diffusion layer can be a pyrolytic CVD deposited silicon nitride or a thermally grown oxide layer. The PSG layer has a planarized surface to which the tantalum conforms.
摘要翻译：通过形成具有平坦表面的加热器元件来改善热喷墨打印头的成核效率。加热电阻器，多晶硅在优选实施例中具有不规则的表面，其可以在裂纹或缝隙中捕获气体或蒸汽。当加热电阻器被脉冲时，通过这些被捕获的蒸汽减少成核温度，这需要增加对电阻器的电输入，从而降低效率。本发明认识到，具有与油墨层接触的平坦表面的加热电阻器导致更高的成核温度和更高的效率。在一个实施例中，磷硅玻璃（PSG）直接流到形成平坦化层的电阻器表面上。随后的钽的沉积基本上复制了底层的形貌，形成了具有与墨水相邻的光滑表面的加热电阻器。在第二实施例中，在电阻器表面上形成具有共形的扩散层，其中形成在氧化物层上的PSG层。扩散层可以是热解CVD沉积的氮化硅或热生长的氧化物层。 PSG层具有钽符合的平坦化表面。

48. 发明授权

US5751315A Thermal ink-jet printhead with a thermally isolated heating element in each ejector 失效
标题翻译：每个喷射器中具有热隔离加热元件的热喷墨打印头
公开(公告)号：US5751315A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US632983
申请日：1996-04-16
申请人： Cathie J. Burke , R. Enrique Viturro , John R. Andrews , Narayan V. Deshpande , Sean D. O'Brien
发明人： Cathie J. Burke , R. Enrique Viturro , John R. Andrews , Narayan V. Deshpande , Sean D. O'Brien
IPC分类号： B41J2/05 , B41J2/14
CPC分类号： B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2202/03
摘要： An ejector for a thermal ink-jet printhead includes a heating element defined on a main surface of a silicon heater chip. A cavity is disposed within the heater chip opposite the side of the heating element exposed to liquid ink. In one embodiment, the heating element is disposed on a narrow pillar which is surrounded by two elongated trenches. In another embodiment, the heating element is suspended over a cavity by narrow supports. In each case, the cavity reduces the thermal mass of the structure supporting the heating element and acts as an insulator to prevent excess heat from being dissipated into the body of the heater chip.
摘要翻译：用于热喷墨打印头的喷射器包括限定在硅加热器芯片的主表面上的加热元件。空腔设置在与加热元件暴露于液体墨水的一侧相对的加热器芯片内。在一个实施例中，加热元件设置在被两个细长沟槽包围的窄柱上。在另一个实施例中，加热元件通过狭窄的支撑件悬挂在空腔上。在每种情况下，空腔减小了支撑加热元件的结构的热质量，并且用作绝缘体以防止多余的热量散发到加热器芯片的主体中。

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