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41. 发明授权

US07978795B2 Fast automatic gain control 有权
标题翻译：快速自动增益控制
公开(公告)号：US07978795B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11945288
申请日：2007-11-27
申请人： Bruce Currivan , Loke Tan , Thomas Kolze
发明人： Bruce Currivan , Loke Tan , Thomas Kolze
IPC分类号： H04L27/08
CPC分类号： H04L27/22 , H04L25/03038 , H04L25/03057 , H04L25/061 , H04L2025/03401 , H04L2025/0342 , H04L2025/03687
摘要： An apparatus comprising a slicer configured to produce a symbol decision value and a symbol error value utilizing, at least in part, a slicer input signal; and an automatic gain controller configured to facilitate the automatic control of a gain applied to the slicer input signal by producing a gain control signal, the automatic gain controller comprising a decision-directed amplitude error detector configured to utilize, at least in part, the symbol decision value and the symbol error value to produce an amplitude error signal, and a loop filter configured to utilize the amplitude error signal to produce the gain control signal.
摘要翻译：一种包括限幅器的装置，其被配置为至少部分地利用限幅器输入信号产生符号判定值和符号误差值; 以及自动增益控制器，其被配置为通过产生增益控制信号来促进对施加到限幅器输入信号的增益的自动控制，所述自动增益控制器包括判决导向的幅度误差检测器，其被配置为至少部分地使用符号决定值和符号误差值，以产生振幅误差信号;以及环路滤波器，其被配置为利用所述振幅误差信号来产生所述增益控制信号。

42. 发明授权

US07961823B2 System and method for adjusting multiple control loops using common criteria 有权
标题翻译：使用常用标准调整多个控制回路的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07961823B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US10879673
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Afshin Momtaz
发明人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Afshin Momtaz
IPC分类号： H04B1/10 , H04B7/04 , H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L25/03006 , H04L7/033
摘要： Data error such as mean square error may be reduced in a system such as a communication receiver using a dithering algorithm that adjusts one or more parameters in the system. The dithering algorithm may be applied to more than one parameter in a nested manner. The dithering algorithm may be modified to immediately check the MSE after a parameter has been adjusted.
摘要翻译：在诸如使用调整系统中的一个或多个参数的抖动算法的通信接收机的系统中，诸如均方误差之类的数据误差可能会降低。抖动算法可以以嵌套方式应用于多个参数。可以修改抖动算法，以便在调整参数后立即检查MSE。

43. 发明申请

US20090135896A1 FAST AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL 有权
标题翻译：快速自动增益控制
公开(公告)号：US20090135896A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US11945288
申请日：2007-11-27
申请人： Bruce Currivan , Loke Tan , Thomas Kolze
发明人： Bruce Currivan , Loke Tan , Thomas Kolze
IPC分类号： H04L27/08 , H03H7/30 , H03K5/159
CPC分类号： H04L27/22 , H04L25/03038 , H04L25/03057 , H04L25/061 , H04L2025/03401 , H04L2025/0342 , H04L2025/03687
摘要： An apparatus comprising a slicer configured to produce a symbol decision value and a symbol error value utilizing, at least in part, a slicer input signal; and an automatic gain controller configured to facilitate the automatic control of a gain applied to the slicer input signal by producing a gain control signal, the automatic gain controller comprising a decision-directed amplitude error detector configured to utilize, at least in part, the symbol decision value and the symbol error value to produce an amplitude error signal, and a loop filter configured to utilize the amplitude error signal to produce the gain control signal.
摘要翻译：一种包括限幅器的装置，其被配置为至少部分地利用限幅器输入信号产生符号判定值和符号误差值; 以及自动增益控制器，其被配置为通过产生增益控制信号来促进对施加到限幅器输入信号的增益的自动控制，所述自动增益控制器包括判决导向的幅度误差检测器，其被配置为至少部分地使用符号决定值和符号误差值，以产生振幅误差信号;以及环路滤波器，其被配置为利用所述振幅误差信号来产生所述增益控制信号。

44. 发明授权

US07308050B2 Detection and mitigation of temporary impairments in a communications channel 有权
标题翻译：检测和缓解通信信道中的临时损伤
公开(公告)号：US07308050B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US10000415
申请日：2001-11-02
申请人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Jonathan Min
发明人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Jonathan Min
IPC分类号： H04L27/01
CPC分类号： H04L1/005 , H04B1/71 , H04B1/7102 , H04B1/7103 , H04B1/71055 , H04B1/71072 , H04B2201/709709 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0045 , H04L1/0057 , H04N21/6168
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting temporary high level impairments, such as noise or interference, for example, in a communications channel, and subsequently, mitigating the deleterious effects of the dynamic impairments. In one embodiment, the method not only performs dynamic characterization of channel fidelity against impairments, but also uses this dynamic characterization of the channel fidelity to adapt the receiver processing and to affect an improvement in the performance of the receiver. For example, in this embodiment, the method increases the accuracy of the estimation of the transmitted information, or similarly, increases the probability of making the correct estimates of the transmitted information, even in the presence of temporary severe levels of impairment. The channel fidelity history may also be stored and catalogued for use in, for example, future optimization of the transmit waveform.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检测临时高级损伤（例如噪声或干扰）的系统和方法，例如在通信信道中，并且随后减轻动态损伤的有害影响。在一个实施例中，该方法不仅执行对损伤的信道保真度的动态表征，而且还使用信道保真度的动态表征来适应接收机处理并影响接收机性能的改善。例如，在本实施例中，该方法提高了所发送信息的估计的准确性，或者类似地，即使存在临时严重的损伤水平，也增加了发送信息的正确估计的可能性。信道保真度历史也可以存储和编目，以用于例如发射波形的未来优化。

45. 发明申请

US20060039459A1 System and method for linear distortion estimation by way of equalizer coefficients 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060039459A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：US11046783
申请日：2005-02-01
申请人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan
发明人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan
IPC分类号： H03H7/30 , H03D1/04
CPC分类号： H04L25/03019 , H04B1/1027 , H04B1/123 , H04L25/022 , H04L25/03343 , H04L2025/03617
摘要： Provided is a method and system for estimating distortion in a communications channel including an adaptive equalizer. The method includes determining one or more adaptive filter coefficients associated with a signal passed through the equalizer. The method also includes estimating un-equalized channel distortion based upon the determined adaptive filter coefficients.

46. 发明申请

US20050141460A9 Cancellation of interference in a communication system with application to S-CDMA 有权
标题翻译：消除应用于S-CDMA的通信系统中的干扰
公开(公告)号：US20050141460A9
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10142189
申请日：2002-05-08
申请人： Bruce Currivan , Thomas Kolze , Gottfried Ungerboeck , Nabil Yousef
发明人： Bruce Currivan , Thomas Kolze , Gottfried Ungerboeck , Nabil Yousef
IPC分类号： H04B1/707 , H04B7/216 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/16
CPC分类号： H04B7/216 , H04B1/71 , H04B1/7102 , H04B1/7105 , H04B1/7107 , H04J13/0003 , H04J13/16
摘要： Cancellation of interference in a communication system with application to S-CDMA. A relatively straight-forward implemented, and computationally efficient approach of selecting a predetermined number of unused codes is used to perform weighted linear combination selectively with each of the input spread signals in a multiple access communication system. If desired, the predetermined number of unused codes is always the same in each implementation. Alternatively, the predetermined number of unused codes are selected from within a reordered code matrix using knowledge that is shared between the two ends of a communication system, such as between the CMs and a CMTS. While the context of an S-CDMA communication system having CMs and a CMTS is used, the solution is generally applicable to any communication system that seeks to cancel narrowband interference. Several embodiments are also described that show the generic applicability of the solution across a wide variety of systems.
摘要翻译：消除应用于S-CDMA的通信系统中的干扰。使用选择预定数量的未使用代码的相对简单的实现和计算上有效的方法来在多址通信系统中选择性地与每个输入扩展信号执行加权线性组合。如果需要，在每个实现中，预定数量的未使用代码总是相同的。或者，使用在诸如CM和CMTS之间的通信系统的两端之间共享的知识，从重排序代码矩阵中选择预定数量的未使用代码。虽然使用具有CM和CMTS的S-CDMA通信系统的上下文，但该解决方案通常适用于试图取消窄带干扰的任何通信系统。还描述了几个实施例，其显示了解决方案在各种系统上的通用适用性。

47. 发明申请

US20120134450A1 DETECTION AND MITIGATION OF TEMPORARY IMPAIRMENTS IN A COMMUNICATIONS CHANNEL 有权
标题翻译：通信通道中临时危害的检测和缓解
公开(公告)号：US20120134450A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13306400
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Jonathan Min
发明人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Jonathan Min
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H04L1/005 , H04B1/71 , H04B1/7102 , H04B1/7103 , H04B1/71055 , H04B1/71072 , H04B2201/709709 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0045 , H04L1/0057 , H04N21/6168
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting temporary high level impairments, such as noise or interference, for example, in a communications channel, and subsequently, mitigating the deleterious effects of the dynamic impairments. In one embodiment, the method not only performs dynamic characterization of channel fidelity against impairments, but also uses this dynamic characterization of the channel fidelity to adapt the receiver processing and to affect an improvement in the performance of the receiver. For example, in this embodiment, the method increases the accuracy of the estimation of the transmitted information, or similarly, increases the probability of making the correct estimates of the transmitted information, even in the presence of temporary severe levels of impairment. The channel fidelity history may also be stored and catalogued for use in, for example, future optimization of the transmit waveform.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检测临时高级损伤（例如噪声或干扰）的系统和方法，例如在通信信道中，并且随后减轻动态损伤的有害影响。在一个实施例中，该方法不仅执行对损伤的信道保真度的动态表征，而且还使用信道保真度的动态表征来适应接收机处理并影响接收机性能的改善。例如，在本实施例中，该方法提高了所发送信息的估计的准确性，或者类似地，即使存在临时严重的损伤水平，也增加了发送信息的正确估计的可能性。信道保真度历史也可以存储和编目，以用于例如发射波形的未来优化。

48. 发明授权

US08068564B2 Detection and mitigation of temporary impairments in a communications channel 失效
标题翻译：检测和缓解通信信道中的临时损伤
公开(公告)号：US08068564B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US12001316
申请日：2007-12-11
申请人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Jonathan Min
发明人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Jonathan Min
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H04L1/005 , H04B1/71 , H04B1/7102 , H04B1/7103 , H04B1/71055 , H04B1/71072 , H04B2201/709709 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0045 , H04L1/0057 , H04N21/6168
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting temporary high level impairments, such as noise or interference, for example, in a communications channel, and subsequently, mitigating the deleterious effects of the dynamic impairments. In one embodiment, the method not only performs dynamic characterization of channel fidelity against impairments, but also uses this dynamic characterization of the channel fidelity to adapt the receiver processing and to affect an improvement in the performance of the receiver. For example, in this embodiment, the method increases the accuracy of the estimation of the transmitted information, or similarly, increases the probability of making the correct estimates of the transmitted information, even in the presence of temporary severe levels of impairment. The channel fidelity history may also be stored and catalogued for use in, for example, future optimization of the transmit waveform.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检测临时高级损伤（例如噪声或干扰）的系统和方法，例如在通信信道中，并且随后减轻动态损伤的有害影响。在一个实施例中，该方法不仅执行对损伤的信道保真度的动态表征，而且还使用信道保真度的动态表征来适应接收机处理并影响接收机性能的改善。例如，在本实施例中，该方法提高了所发送信息的估计的准确性，或者类似地，即使存在临时严重的损伤水平，也增加了发送信息的正确估计的可能性。信道保真度历史也可以存储和编目，以用于例如发射波形的未来优化。

49. 发明申请

US20070201590A1 System and method for canceling interference in a communication system 失效
标题翻译：消除通信系统干扰的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070201590A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11789764
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Jonathan Min , Eric Ojard , James Thi , Daniel Howard
发明人： Thomas Kolze , Bruce Currivan , Jonathan Min , Eric Ojard , James Thi , Daniel Howard
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04B1/1036 , H04B1/1027 , H04B1/123 , H04L1/0001 , H04L25/03006
摘要： A filter settings generation operation includes sampling a communication channel to produce a sampled signal. The sampled signal is spectrally characterized across a frequency band of interest to produce a spectral characterization of the sampled signal. This spectral characterization may not include a signal of interest. The spectral characterization is then modified to produce a modified spectral characterization. Filter settings are then generated based upon the modified spectral characterization. Finally, the communication channel is filtered using the filter settings when the signal of interest is present on the communication channel. In modifying the spectral characterization, pluralities of spectral characteristics of the spectral characterization are independently modified to produce the modified spectral characterization. Modifications to the spectral characterization may be performed in the frequency domain and/or the time domain. One particular spectral modification that is performed is raising of the noise floor of the spectral characterization to meet a budgeted signal-to-noise ratio. Other spectral modifications include modifying spectral components corresponding to an expected interfering signal. In modifying these spectral characterizations, spectral components corresponding to a plurality of expected interfering signals may be modified.
摘要翻译：滤波器设置生成操作包括对通信信道进行采样以产生采样信号。采样信号在感兴趣的频带上进行频谱表征，以产生采样信号的频谱表征。该光谱特性可能不包括感兴趣的信号。然后修改光谱表征以产生修改的光谱表征。然后基于修改的光谱表征生成滤波器设置。最后，当感兴趣的信号存在于通信信道上时，使用滤波器设置对通信信道进行滤波。在修改光谱表征时，光谱特性的多个光谱特征被独立地修改以产生修改的光谱表征。频谱表征的修改可以在频域和/或时域中执行。执行的一个特定频谱修改是提高频谱表征的本底噪声以满足预算的信噪比。其他频谱修改包括修改对应于预期干扰信号的频谱分量。在修改这些频谱表征时，可以修改对应于多个预期干扰信号的频谱分量。

50. 发明申请

US20060056323A1 Synchronization of distributed cable modem network components 有权
标题翻译：分布式电缆调制解调器网络组件的同步
公开(公告)号：US20060056323A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11216549
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Bruce Currivan
发明人： Bruce Currivan
IPC分类号： H04J3/06 , H04B7/005
CPC分类号： H04N21/4263 , H04J3/0632 , H04J3/0682 , H04L12/2801 , H04L2007/045 , H04N21/42676
摘要： A distributed Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) includes a head end, a downstream transmitter hub, and a plurality of cable modems that all establish frequency lock with a common frequency reference. The head end transmits a plurality of time stamps from the head end to the plurality of cable modems via a packet data network, the downstream transmitter hub, and cable modem network plant. Each of the plurality of cable modems performs smoothing operations on the plurality of time stamps to establish phase lock with the head end. The downstream transmitter and the plurality of cable modems perform ranging operations to establish phase lock among the plurality of cable modems. In an alternate operation, the frequency reference includes marker sequences that the devices of the distributed CMTS use to establish phase lock.
摘要翻译：分布式电缆调制解调器终端系统（CMTS）包括头端，下游发射器集线器和多个电缆调制解调器，所有电缆调制解调器都建立具有公共频率参考的频率锁定。头端经由分组数据网络，下游发射机集线器和电缆调制解调器网络设备从头端向多个电缆调制解调器发送多个时间戳。多个电缆调制解调器中的每一个在多个时间戳上执行平滑操作以建立与头端的锁相。下行发射器和多个电缆调制解调器执行测距操作以在多个电缆调制解调器之间建立相位锁定。在替代操作中，频率参考包括分布式CMTS的设备用于建立锁相的标记序列。

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