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    • 41. 发明申请
    • Electric power steering device
    • 电动助力转向装置
    • US20050155811A1
    • 2005-07-21
    • US11028071
    • 2005-01-04
    • Kazuo Chikaraishi
    • Kazuo Chikaraishi
    • B62D6/10G01L3/10G01L5/22B62D5/04
    • G01L5/221B62D6/10G01L3/105
    • An electric power steering device having a torque sensor for detecting torque by using a coil provided in an electromagnetic yoke. A terminal block projects to the radial outside and axial outside with respect to an axial line of a substantially cylindrical coil bobbin accommodated in the electromagnetic yoke by a predetermined offset amount and is provided in the coil bobbin. The terminal block has press-fitting holes for press-fitting and fixing connection pins for connecting the coil winding and a sensor circuit substrate, wherein the press-fitting holes have air-purging holes communicating with the outside.
    • 一种电动助力转向装置,具有用于通过使用设置在电磁轭中的线圈来检测转矩的转矩传感器。 端子块相对于容纳在电磁轭中的大致圆柱形的线圈架的轴线以预定的偏移量向径向外侧和轴向外侧突出,并设置在线圈架中。 接线端子具有用于压接和固定用于连接线圈绕组和传感器电路基板的连接销的压配孔,其中压配孔具有与外部连通的排气孔。
    • 43. 发明授权
    • Frictional roller transmission
    • 摩擦辊传动
    • US06849025B2
    • 2005-02-01
    • US10117150
    • 2002-04-08
    • Kazuo ChikaraishiAtsushi MaedaManabu Abe
    • Kazuo ChikaraishiAtsushi MaedaManabu Abe
    • F16H13/04F16H13/08F16H25/20F16H13/00
    • F16H13/04F16H13/02F16H25/20
    • A frictional roller transmission comprises a first roller and a second roller disposed around two shafts which are separated from each other in such a manner that the two rollers are not brought into contact, a third roller and a fourth roller which are brought into contact with both the first and second rollers and are disposed between the first roller and the second roller and on an opposite side over a line connecting the center of the first roller and that of the second roller. An angle made by a tangential line between the first roller and the third roller (or the fourth roller) and a tangential line between the second roller and the third roller (or the fourth roller) is set at two times as large as an angle of friction obtained from a coefficient of friction between the respective rollers or smaller.
    • 摩擦辊传动装置包括第一辊和第二辊,其设置在两个轴之间,两个轴彼此分离,使得两个辊不接触,第三辊和第四辊与两个轴接触 所述第一和第二辊子设置在所述第一辊和所述第二辊之间,并且在连接所述第一辊的中心和所述第二辊的中心的线的相对侧上。 由第一辊和第三辊(或第四辊)之间的切线和第二辊和第三辊(或第四辊)之间的切线形成的角度被设定为第二辊和第三辊 由各个辊之间的摩擦系数获得的摩擦力较小。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Torque sensor
    • 扭矩传感器
    • US5578767A
    • 1996-11-26
    • US611878
    • 1996-03-06
    • Kazuo ChikaraishiKouichi Satoh
    • Kazuo ChikaraishiKouichi Satoh
    • G01L3/10G01L5/22G01L3/02
    • G01L5/221G01L3/105
    • A plural number of grooves, circumferentially spaced, are formed in a surrounded portion of a first rotary shaft made of magnetic material. A thin tubular member made of conductive and nonmagnetic material, is integrally coupled with a second rotary shaft in the rotation direction, while surrounding the surrounded portion of the first rotary shaft. A plural number of windows are formed in the tubular member. The windows are arrayed so as to partially overlap with the grooves, respectively. An overlapping area of the window and the groove associated therewith is varied in accordance with a relative turn of the tubular member to the surrounded portion. The portions of the tubular member having the windows formed therein are surrounded by coils. The self-induction electromotive force of each of the coils is measured. A torque is detected on the basis of the self-induction electromotive forces measured. An axial length of each of the windows is longer than an axial length of each of the coils but shorter than an axial length of each of yokes for holding the coils. A circumferential width of each of the grooves of the surrounded portion is wider than that of a raised part of the surrounded portion between adjacent ones of the grooves. A side wall of each of the grooves is raised in a radial direction of the first rotary shaft.
    • 在由磁性材料制成的第一旋转轴的围绕部分中形成有多个周向间隔开的凹槽。 由导电和非磁性材料制成的细管状构件在围绕第一旋转轴的包围部分的同时沿旋转方向与第二旋转轴一体地联接。 在管状部件中形成多个窗口。 窗口分别排列成与凹槽部分重叠。 窗口和与其相关联的凹槽的重叠区域根据管状构件与被包围部分的相对转动而变化。 其中形成有窗口的管状部件被线圈包围。 测量每个线圈的自感电动势。 基于测量的自感电动势来检测转矩。 每个窗口的轴向长度比每个线圈的轴向长度长,但是短于用于保持线圈的每个轭的轴向长度。 被包围部分的每个槽的周向宽度比相邻槽之间的包围部分的凸起部的宽度宽。 每个槽的侧壁在第一旋转轴的径向方向上升高。
    • 45. 发明申请
    • Steering Apparatus
    • 转向装置
    • US20080216597A1
    • 2008-09-11
    • US11909626
    • 2007-02-27
    • Masato IwakawaKazuo ChikaraishiOsamu Tatewaki
    • Masato IwakawaKazuo ChikaraishiOsamu Tatewaki
    • B62D1/18
    • B62D1/181
    • Both ends of a screw shaft 35 are supported on a vehicle body side bracket 19 so that only rotation is allowed. The screw shaft 35 is rotated by an electric motor 28. A nut member 44 is threadedly engaged with an intermediate portion of the screw shaft 35. The nut member 44 is held on inside of a nut holder 43. The nut holder 43 and nut member 44 are allowed to be shifted each other in longitudinal direction of the nut holder 43 which is perpendicular to both the shaft portion extending parallel to oscillation center axis of a steering column 4a and the axial direction of the screw shaft 35. The nut holder 43 is supported on the steering column 4a so as to be rotated about the shaft portion of the nut holder 43 relative to the steering column 4a.
    • 螺杆轴35的两端支撑在车身侧支架19上,从而仅允许旋转。 螺杆轴35由电动马达28旋转。 螺母构件44与螺杆轴35的中间部分螺纹接合。 螺母构件44保持在螺母保持器43的内侧。 允许螺母保持器43和螺母构件44沿螺母保持件43的纵向彼此相对移动,螺母保持器43垂直于平行于转向柱4a的摆动中心轴延伸的轴部和螺杆的轴向方向 轴35。 螺母保持器43被支撑在转向柱4a上,以相对于转向柱4a围绕螺母保持架43的轴部旋转。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Steering control device
    • 转向控制装置
    • US07410028B2
    • 2008-08-12
    • US10542062
    • 2003-12-24
    • Kazuo Chikaraishi
    • Kazuo Chikaraishi
    • B62D5/00
    • B62D5/006F16H1/32F16H2001/326
    • A steering control apparatus in which a steering shaft coupled to a steering wheel is mechanically separated from a turning mechanism to turn a turning wheel, a steering angle of the steering wheel is detected, and the turning mechanism turns the turning wheel by a turning angle corresponding to the steering angle, includes a hypercycloidal mechanism including an external tooth gear revolving in a housing according to rotation of the steering wheel, an Oldham coupling mechanism to extract only a self-rotating movement in a rotation movement of the external tooth gear as a self-rotating movement of a rotation disk, and a rotation regulating mechanism by engagement between a groove formed in the rotation disk and a projection projecting from the housing. Then, a compact mechanical steering angle regulating mechanism is provided in which an allowable rotation range of the steering wheel is made ±180 degrees or more, and a low output and low capacity motor is used, and reduction in size and in cost of the apparatus is realized.
    • 一种转向控制装置,其中联接到方向盘的转向轴与转向机构机械分离以转动转向轮,检测到方向盘的转向角,并且转向机构使转向轮转动相应的转角 涉及转向角,包括超级流动机构,其包括根据方向盘的旋转在外壳中旋转的外齿齿轮,一种在外齿齿轮作为自身的旋转运动中仅提取自转运动的十字联轴器机构 旋转盘的旋转运动,以及通过旋转盘中形成的凹槽与从壳体突出的突起之间的接合的旋转调节机构。 然后,提供了一种紧凑的机械转向角调节机构,其中方向盘的允许旋转范围为±180度以上,并且使用低输出和低容量电动机,并且减小了装置的尺寸和成本 实现了。
    • 47. 发明申请
    • Electric power steering device
    • 电动助力转向装置
    • US20060191736A1
    • 2006-08-31
    • US10550316
    • 2004-04-16
    • Atsushi MaedaKazuo Chikaraishi
    • Atsushi MaedaKazuo Chikaraishi
    • B62D5/04
    • B62D5/0409F16H1/16F16H55/24F16H2057/0213
    • A subject of the present invention is to provide an electric power steering capable of improving a contact ratio by using an hourglass worm to attain a higher output, and also performing a correction of a misalignment easily by simplifying remarkably a fitting operation of the hourglass worm. A worm gear system causes a hourglass worm 2 driven by an electric motor 4 to mesh with a worm wheel 3 provided to an output shaft 5, and a bearing 7 on the shaft end side, which bears rotatably the hourglass worm 2 is composed of a tapered roller bearing an outer ring of which can be separated. In a fitting operation, an inner ring 7a and rolling elements 7b are fitted into the hourglass worm 2 and also an outer ring 7c is fitted in advance in a gear housing 1. Then, the tapered roller bearing 7 is assembled in the gear housing 1 by moving the hourglass worm 2 obliquely to a rotating shaft line of the hourglass worm 2 in the gear housing 1 along a raceway of the outer ring 7c.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种能够通过使用沙漏蜗杆来提高接触比以获得更高输出的电动助力转向器,并且通过简单地简化沙漏蜗杆的装配操作,容易地进行未对准的校正。 蜗轮系统使得由电动机4驱动的沙漏蜗杆2与设置在输出轴5上的蜗轮3啮合,并且轴端侧的可旋转地安装有沙漏蜗杆2的轴承7由 圆锥滚子轴承外圈可分离。 在装配操作中,将内圈7a和滚动元件7b装配到沙漏蜗杆2中,并且外圈7c预先安装在齿轮箱1中。 然后,通过沿着外圈7c的滚道将沙漏蜗杆2倾斜地旋转到齿轮箱1中的沙漏蜗杆2的旋转轴线,将锥形滚子轴承7组装在齿轮箱1中。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • Steering control device
    • 转向控制装置
    • US20060081409A1
    • 2006-04-20
    • US10542062
    • 2003-12-24
    • Kazuo Chikaraishi
    • Kazuo Chikaraishi
    • B62D5/00
    • B62D5/006F16H1/32F16H2001/326
    • A steering control apparatus in which a steering shaft coupled to a steering wheel is mechanically separated from a turning mechanism to turn a turning wheel, a steering angle of the steering wheel is detected, and the turning mechanism turns the turning wheel by a turning angle corresponding to the steering angle, includes a hypercycloidal mechanism including an external tooth gear revolving in a housing according to rotation of the steering wheel, an Oldham coupling mechanism to extract only a self-rotating movement in a rotation movement of the external tooth gear as a self-rotating movement of a rotation disk, and a rotation regulating mechanism by engagement between a groove formed in the rotation disk and a projection projecting from the housing. Then, a compact mechanical steering angle regulating mechanism is provided in which an allowable rotation range of the steering wheel is made ±180 degrees or more, and a low output and low capacity motor is used, and reduction in size and in cost of the apparatus is realized.
    • 一种转向控制装置,其中联接到方向盘的转向轴与转向机构机械分离以转动转向轮,检测到方向盘的转向角,并且转向机构使转向轮转动相应的转角 涉及转向角,包括超级流动机构,其包括根据方向盘的旋转在外壳中旋转的外齿齿轮,一种在外齿齿轮作为自身的旋转运动中仅提取自转运动的十字联轴器机构 旋转盘的旋转运动,以及通过旋转盘中形成的凹槽与从壳体突出的突起之间的接合的旋转调节机构。 然后,提供了一种紧凑的机械转向角调节机构,其中方向盘的允许旋转范围为±180度以上,并且使用低输出和低容量电动机,并且减小了装置的尺寸和成本 实现了。
    • 49. 发明申请
    • Roller friction type variable speed device
    • 滚子式摩擦式变速装置
    • US20050255962A1
    • 2005-11-17
    • US10520920
    • 2003-06-30
    • Atsushi MaedaKazuo Chikaraishi
    • Atsushi MaedaKazuo Chikaraishi
    • F16H13/04F16H13/10F16H13/08
    • F16H13/10F16H13/04
    • A friction roller type transmission includes a first roller (1) and a second roller (2) disposed on two shafts spaced in parallel away from each other so that the first roller (1) and the second roller (2), with the respective shafts being centered, do not contact each other, and a third roller (3) and a fourth roller (4) each of which contacts both of the first roller (1) and the second roller (2), and disposed between the first roller (1) and the second roller (2) and on the sides opposite to a line connecting a center of the first roller (1) and a center of the second roller (2), wherein an angle which is made by a tangential line between the first roller (1) and the third roller (3) (or the fourth roller (4)) and a tangential line between the second roller (2) and the third roller (3) (or the fourth roller (4)) is set not to exceed two times a frictional angle obtained from a coefficient of friction between the respective rollers, and a set load is applied to holding members (20a, 20b) for rotatably holding the third roller (3) or the fourth roller (4) so that the holder members (20a, 20b) are retained in set positions.
    • 摩擦辊式变速器包括设置在彼此间隔开的两个轴上的第一辊(1)和第二辊(2),使得第一辊(1)和第二辊(2)与相应的轴 以不相互接触的方式接触,第三辊(3)和第四辊(4)分别与第一辊(1)和第二辊(2)接触,并且设置在第一辊 1)和第二辊(2)之间以及与连接第一辊(1)的中心和第二辊(2)的中心的线相反的一侧,其中,由第二辊 第一辊(1)和第三辊(3)(或第四辊(4))和第二辊(2)和第三辊(3)或第四辊(4)之间的切线被设定 不超过由各个辊之间的摩擦系数获得的摩擦角和设定载荷的两倍 被施加到用于可旋转地保持第三辊(3)或第四辊(4)的保持构件(20a,20b),使得保持构件(20A,20b)保持在设定位置。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • Electric power steering apparatus
    • 电动助力转向装置
    • US20050061575A1
    • 2005-03-24
    • US10497497
    • 2002-09-27
    • Manabu AbeKazuo Chikaraishi
    • Manabu AbeKazuo Chikaraishi
    • B62D3/12B62D5/04F16H55/28F16H57/12
    • F16H55/283B62D3/123B62D5/0448F16H55/285
    • An electric power steering apparatus capable of outputting an auxiliary steering force by an electric motor, includes a support device (20) supporting a rack shaft (10). The rack shaft (10) has support device guide surfaces, i.e., rolling surfaces (10b, 10b) extending in a longitudinal direction in at least two portions on an outer peripheral surface. The support device (20) has cylindrical rollers (23) rolling on the rolling surfaces (10b, 10b) in directions intersecting each other while pressing the rolling surfaces in a case where the rack shaft (10) is viewed in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the rack shaft (10) can be supported by the cylindrical rollers (23) with a low friction, and the rolling surfaces (10b, 10b) provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rack shaft (10) are pressed by the cylindrical rollers (23), whereby the rack shaft (10) can be supported from two different directions. Hence, an axis of the rack shaft (10) and an axis of a pinion (3) intersect each other at an angle other than 90 degrees, thereby providing a configuration suitable for supporting the rack shaft (10) where a rotational torque occurs when in operation. When depicting directions of pressing forces applied on the rolling surfaces (10b) from the cylindrical rollers (23) respectively with lines, an intersection (K) of these lines is shifted from a center O of the rack shaft (10). It is therefore possible to prevent the rack shaft (10) from rotating and to press rack teeth (10a) against pinion teeth (3a) in a stable state by a resultant force of the pressing forces.
    • 能够通过电动机输出辅助转向力的电动助力转向装置包括支撑齿条轴(10)的支撑装置(20)。 齿条轴10具有支撑装置引导面,即在外周面上至少两部分沿长度方向延伸的滚动面(10b,10b)。 支撑装置(20)具有圆筒状的滚子(23),在沿长度方向观察齿条轴(10)的情况下,在与滚动面(10b,10b)交叉的方向上滚动滚动面的滚动面滚动。 因此,齿条轴(10)能够以低摩擦力被圆柱滚子(23)支撑,并且设置在齿条轴(10)的外周面上的滚动面(10b,10b)被圆筒状 辊(23),从而可以从两个不同的方向支撑齿条轴(10)。 因此,齿条轴(10)的轴线和小齿轮(3)的轴线以不同于90度的角度相交,从而提供适于支撑发生旋转扭矩的齿条轴(10)的构造, 在运行。 当描绘分别用圆柱滚子(23)施加在滚动表面(10b)上的按压力的方向时,这些线的交点(K)从齿条轴(10)的中心O移动。 因此,可以防止齿条轴(10)在压力的合力下转动并将齿条齿(10a)抵抗小齿轮齿(3a)保持在稳定状态。