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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for peripheral device control with integrated data
compression
    • 用于集成数据压缩的外围设备控制的装置和方法
    • US5655138A
    • 1997-08-05
    • US420284
    • 1995-04-11
    • Dan Kikinis
    • Dan Kikinis
    • G06F13/12G06F3/12G06F3/153G06F5/00G06K15/00G06F3/00
    • G06F3/12G06F3/1297G06K15/00G06K2215/0011G06K2215/0014
    • An apparatus and methods are provided for pre-compressing data to be sent to a peripheral device in a computer system, sending the data to the peripheral device as a compressed data stream, and decompressing the data for use in the peripheral device in a real-time format. In a preferred embodiment, a unique peripheral device controller is provided having a data handling and decompression pipeline for receiving and decompressing an incoming compressed data stream in concert with a state machine for sensing the states of elements of the peripheral device, and for providing the decompressed data stream to data-using elements of the peripheral device. The peripheral device can be any device for which large amounts of data are typically needed, including, but not limited to printers, video displays, robotic driving devices, and data recording and media writing devices. Alternative methods are disclosed for compressing and decompressing data in systems according to the invention.
    • 提供了一种装置和方法,用于预先压缩要发送到计算机系统中的外围设备的数据,将数据作为压缩数据流发送到外围设备,并以实时解压缩外围设备中使用的数据, 时间格式。 在优选实施例中,提供了一种独特的外围设备控制器,其具有数据处理和解压缩流水线,用于与状态机一起接收和解压缩输入的压缩数据流,用于感测外围设备的元件的状态,并且用于提供解压缩 数据流到外围设备的数据使用元素。 外围设备可以是通常需要大量数据的任何设备,包括但不限于打印机,视频显示器,机器人驱动设备以及数据记录和媒体写入设备。 公开了用于在根据本发明的系统中压缩和解压缩数据的替代方法。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Highly efficient rectifying and converting circuit for computer power
supplies
    • 电脑电源高效整流转换电路
    • US5528480A
    • 1996-06-18
    • US234301
    • 1994-04-28
    • Dan KikinisThomas Lo
    • Dan KikinisThomas Lo
    • H02M3/28G05F1/577H02M3/335H02M7/21H02M3/155
    • G05F1/577H02M3/33561H02M3/33576
    • A power supply for producing a regulated dc output from an ac primary input incorporates a convention rectifying and filtering circuitry feeding a switching circuit for providing a high frequency, substantially rectangular voltage waveform to a high frequency transformer. The output of the transformer is provided to a synchronous buck converter having a grounded line and an ungrounded line, with a first FET switch in the ungrounded line and a second FET switch connected from the output of the first FET switch to the grounded line. A controller in the synchronous buck converter switches the FETs according to the input voltage waveform to achieve rectification. In another aspect, two FETs are placed in opposite polarity in the ungrounded line and switched together, and the controller also alters the duty cycle of the switching in accordance with the magnitude of a regulated output produced from the output of the synchronous buck converter, to achieve precise regulation. Power supplies are provided with multiple outputs of different regulated voltage, which may be externally enabled and disabled.
    • 用于从交流主输入端产生稳压直流输出的电源包括一个常规的整流和滤波电路,馈电开关电路,用于向高频变压器提供高频,基本为矩形的电压波形。 变压器的输出被提供给具有接地线路和未接地线路的同步降压转换器,其中未接地线路中的第一FET开关和从第一FET开关的输出端连接到接地线路的第二FET开关。 同步降压转换器中的控制器根据输入电压波形切换FET,以实现整流。 另一方面,两个FET在未接地线路中以相反极性放置并切换在一起,并且控制器还根据从同步降压转换器的输出产生的调节输出的幅度改变开关的占空比,至 实现精准调节。 电源提供多个不同调节电压的输出,可以在外部启用和禁用。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Temperature management for integrated circuits
    • 集成电路的温度管理
    • US5502838A
    • 1996-03-26
    • US234344
    • 1994-04-28
    • Dan Kikinis
    • Dan Kikinis
    • G06F1/08G05D23/19G06F1/20H01L27/02H04M1/725H04M3/42G06F17/40
    • H01L27/0211G05D23/1919G06F1/203G06F1/206H04M1/725H04M3/42323H04N2201/0049H04N2201/0051H04N2201/0053Y02B60/1275
    • A system for controlling temperature buildup in an IC employs a temperature sensor to provide an indication of the IC temperature to a control circuit which is configured to provide an operational clock rate to the IC which is less than the system clock rate, based on a function of the temperature of the IC or its package. In one embodiment temperature sensors are implemented as solid-state circuitry within different functional areas of a single IC, such as a microprocessor, In other embodiments, operating voltage is lowered as operating frequency is lowered. In yet another embodiment temperature sensing of multiple processors in a system is provided to a controller or controllers which are configured to allocate workload between the processors as a means to limit temperature rise, as well as to lower operational clock rate and to lower operating voltage.
    • 用于控制IC中的温度累积的系统采用温度传感器来向控制电路提供IC温度的指示,该控制电路被配置为基于功能向IC提供小于系统时钟速率的操作时钟速率 的IC或其封装的温度。 在一个实施例中,温度传感器被实现为单个IC的不同功能区域内的固态电路,例如微处理器。在其他实施例中,工作电压随着工作频率的降低而降低。 在另一个实施例中,将系统中的多个处理器的温度感测提供给控制器或控制器,所述控制器或控制器被配置为在处理器之间分配工作负载作为限制温度升高的手段,以及降低工作时钟速率和降低工作电压。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Removable computer display interface
    • 可移动电脑显示界面
    • US5262759A
    • 1993-11-16
    • US918966
    • 1992-07-27
    • David P. MoriconiDan Kikinis
    • David P. MoriconiDan Kikinis
    • G06F1/16G06F3/147G09G3/20G09G3/00
    • G09G5/006G06F1/1616G06F1/1654G09G2370/04G09G2370/042G09G3/20Y10S248/917
    • A portable computer is configured to accept removable modular display panels of different types that plug into a structure hinged to the body of the computer. Each display panel has a sliding engagement means fixed along a lower edge, and the hinged structure has a mating sliding engagement means along an upper edge and parallel to the axis of the hinge, allowing a display panel to engage and disengage in the direction of the axis of the hinge. In another aspect of the invention, in the motion of engaging a display, a two-part, multi-pin electrical connector is also engaged, for conveying control signals to the display. In an embodiment of the invention, display modules adaptable to the computer have a code stored in a memory device that is accessible on start-up by the computer, to identify and load a display driver routine capable of driving the display module assembled to the computer.
    • 便携式计算机被配置为接受插入到铰接到计算机主体的结构中的不同类型的可移动模块化显示面板。 每个显示面板具有沿着下边缘固定的滑动接合装置,并且铰接结构沿着上边缘并且平行于铰链的轴线具有配合的滑动接合装置,允许显示面板沿着铰链的方向接合和脱离 铰链轴线。 在本发明的另一方面,在接合显示器的运动中,两部分多针电连接器也被接合,用于将控制信号传送到显示器。 在本发明的一个实施例中,适用于计算机的显示模块具有存储在存储设备中的代码,该存储器设备可由计算机启动时访问,以识别并加载能够驱动组装到计算机上的显示模块的显示驱动程序 。