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41. 发明授权

US06846262B2 Transfer case shift system for controllable bi-directional overrunning clutch 失效
标题翻译：用于可控双向超速离合器的换档系统
公开(公告)号：US06846262B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US10721309
申请日：2003-11-25
申请人： Randolph C. Williams , Aaron Ronk
发明人： Randolph C. Williams , Aaron Ronk
IPC分类号： F16D41/08 , F16D40/02 , F16D15/00
CPC分类号： F16D41/086
摘要： A controllable, multi-mode, bi-directional overrunning clutch assembly and a shift system adapted for use in a transfer case for transferring drive torque from a primary output shaft to a secondary output shaft so as to establish a four-wheel drive mode. The clutch assembly includes a first ring journalled on a first rotary member, a second ring fixed to a second rotary member, and a plurality of rollers disposed in opposed cam tracks formed between the first and second rings. The first ring is split to define an actuation channel between its end segments. A cam rod is moveable between positions engaged with and released from one or both end segments of the split first ring. The shift system includes a mode fork which controls movement of the cam rod for establishing four distinct operational modes.
摘要翻译：一种可控的，多模式的双向超越离合器组件和适于在转移箱中使用的换档系统，用于将驱动扭矩从主输出轴传递到次输出轴，以便建立四轮驱动模式。离合器组件包括：第一环，其环绕在第一旋转构件上，固定到第二旋转构件的第二环和设置在形成在第一和第二环之间的相对的凸轮轨道中的多个辊。第一环被分割以在其端部段之间限定致动通道。凸轮杆可以在与分离的第一环的一个或两个端部段接合并从其释放的位置之间移动。换档系统包括一个模式叉，其控制用于建立四种不同操作模式的凸轮杆的运动。

42. 发明授权

US06565475B2 Full-time transfer case with integrated planetary gearset 失效
标题翻译：集成行星齿轮箱的全职转运箱
公开(公告)号：US06565475B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US10000736
申请日：2001-10-19
申请人： Randolph C. Williams , Aaron Ronk , Stanislav Ponca , Timothy R. Stalloch
发明人： Randolph C. Williams , Aaron Ronk , Stanislav Ponca , Timothy R. Stalloch
IPC分类号： B60K17344
CPC分类号： B60K17/3467 , F16H63/304 , F16H2063/3056
摘要： A full-time two-speed transfer case is equipped with an integrated planetary gearset assembly and a range shift mechanism to provide high-range and low-range drive connections. The integrated planetary gearset assembly includes a first gearset which acts as a two-speed reduction unit and a second gearset which acts as an interaxle differential. The synchronized range shift mechanism is arranged to concurrently move two components of the first gearset and can be synchronized to permit on-the-move range shifts.
摘要翻译：全时两速分动箱配有集成的行星齿轮组件和范围换档机构，可提供高范围和低档驱动连接。集成的行星齿轮组件包括用作双速减速单元的第一齿轮组和充当齿间差速器的第二齿轮组。同步范围换档机构被布置成同时移动第一齿轮组的两个部件并且可以被同步以允许在移动范围移位。

43. 发明授权

US06358177B1 Power transfer assembly equipped with a coplanar gear assembly 失效
标题翻译：配有共面齿轮组件的动力传递组件
公开(公告)号：US06358177B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09612642
申请日：2000-07-07
申请人： Thomas C. Bowen , Alexander R. Mangani , Philip J. Francis , Randolph C. Williams
发明人： Thomas C. Bowen , Alexander R. Mangani , Philip J. Francis , Randolph C. Williams
IPC分类号： F16H136
CPC分类号： F16H57/0434 , F16D11/16 , F16H1/32 , F16H48/10 , F16H2200/201
摘要： A power transfer assembly is provided with a coplanar gear assembly. The coplanar gear assembly can be utilized in a differential, a multi-speed transmission, a four-wheel drive transfer case, and a fluid pump.
摘要翻译：动力传递组件设有共面齿轮组件。共面齿轮组件可用于差速器，多速变速器，四轮驱动传动箱和流体泵。

44. 发明授权

US5911644A Two-speed transfer case with synchronized range shift mechanism 失效
标题翻译：双档传动箱同步档位机构
公开(公告)号：US5911644A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US990307
申请日：1997-12-15
申请人： Randolph C. Williams
发明人： Randolph C. Williams
IPC分类号： B60K17/344 , B60K17/346 , B60K23/08 , F16H3/44
CPC分类号： B60K23/08 , B60K17/344 , B60K17/3467 , Y10T74/19084 , Y10T74/19116
摘要： A transfer case for a four-wheel drive vehicle having a planetary gear assembly and a synchronized range clutch operably associated with the input to the planetary gear assembly which can be selectively shifted on-the-fly for establishing high-range and low-range speed ratios. A mode clutch is operably disposed between the front and rear output shafts and can be selectively or automatically shifted for establishing a four-wheel drive mode.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有行星齿轮组件和可操作地与行星齿轮组件的输入相关联的行星齿轮组件和同步范围离合器的四轮驱动车辆的分动箱，其可以被选择性地快速移动以建立高范围和低范围速度比率。模式离合器可操作地设置在前输出轴和后输出轴之间，并且可以选择性地或自动地移动以建立四轮驱动模式。

45. 发明授权

US5215160A Part-time on-demand transfer case and method 失效
标题翻译：兼职按需转移案例和方法
公开(公告)号：US5215160A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US724848
申请日：1991-07-02
申请人： Randolph C. Williams , James S. Brissenden , David Sperduti , Randy W. Adler , Richard J. Newer
发明人： Randolph C. Williams , James S. Brissenden , David Sperduti , Randy W. Adler , Richard J. Newer
IPC分类号： B60K17/346 , B60K23/08 , B60K28/16
CPC分类号： B60K17/3465 , B60K23/08 , B60K28/165
摘要： The present invention provides a motor vehicle traction control system for providing on-demand four-wheel drive under certain tractive and operational conditions. The present invention is operable for disabling the on-demand four-wheel drive feature upon the vehicle operator subsequently shifting into the four-wheel drive mode.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于在某些牵引和操作条件下提供按需四轮驱动的机动车牵引力控制系统。本发明可操作用于在车辆操作员随后转换到四轮驱动模式时禁用按需四轮驱动特征。

46. 发明授权

US5159847A Sector plate for transfer case 失效
标题翻译：传送箱板块
公开(公告)号：US5159847A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-03
申请号：US758588
申请日：1991-09-12
申请人： Randolph C. Williams , Arthur Bouchard, II
发明人： Randolph C. Williams , Arthur Bouchard, II
IPC分类号： B60K17/344 , B60K17/346 , F16H3/54 , F16H63/18 , F16H63/30
CPC分类号： B60K17/3467 , B60K17/344 , F16H3/54 , F16H2063/3056 , F16H63/304 , Y10T74/1896 , Y10T74/19279 , Y10T74/20177 , Y10T74/20558
摘要： A shift apparatus for shifting a transfer case between a High-Range operating mode and a Low-Range operating mode. The shift apparatus includes a sector plate supported within the transfer case for rotation about an axis. A range pin member extends into a range slot formed in the sector plate. The range pin member is adapted to move a first shift fork in response to selective rotation of the sector plate between first and second positions corresponding to the High-Range operating mode and the Low-Range operating mode of the transfer case. The range slot has a first camming edge provided for moving the range pin and first shift fork toward the first position upon rotation of the sector plate in a first direction, and a second camming edge for moving the range pin and first shift fork toward the second position in response to rotation of the sector plate in a second direction. According to the present invention, the first and second camming edges are dissimilar for causing different axial force characteristics to be exerted on the range pin member during movement thereof between the first and second positions in response to the direction of rotation of the sector plate.
摘要翻译：一种用于在高范围操作模式和低范围操作模式之间移动传送箱的移位装置。换档装置包括支撑在转移壳体内用于围绕轴线旋转的扇形板。范围销构件延伸到形成在扇形板中的范围槽中。范围销构件适于响应于扇形板在对应于高速操作模式和转移箱的低范围操作模式的第一和第二位置之间的选择性旋转而移动第一换档拨叉。所述距离槽具有第一凸轮边缘，所述第一凸轮边缘用于在所述扇形板沿着第一方向旋转时使所述量程针和所述第一换档叉朝向所述第一位置移动;以及第二凸轮边缘，用于将所述量程针和所述第一换档叉朝向所述第二方向响应于扇形板在第二方向上的旋转的位置。根据本发明，第一和第二凸轮边缘是不同的，以便响应于扇形板的旋转方向，在第一和第二位置之间的运动期间使得不同的轴向力特性被施加在范围销构件上。

47. 发明授权

US5105902A Transfer case shift-on-fly system 失效
标题翻译：转移箱移动系统
公开(公告)号：US5105902A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US624392
申请日：1990-12-07
申请人： Robert J. Wilson , Randolph C. Williams
发明人： Robert J. Wilson , Randolph C. Williams
IPC分类号： B60K17/35 , B60K23/08
CPC分类号： B60K23/08 , B60K17/35
摘要： The present invention provides a motor vehicle cold shift assist system for selectively actuating an axle connecting mechanism to automatically connect the non-driven wheels to its associated axle drive mechanism immediately following synchronization for counteracting the inertial loading acting on the transfer case synchronizer clutch mechanism. The axle connecting mechanism is actuated prior to the transfer case being locked in the four-wheel drive mode. As such, the present invention substantially reduces the shift resistance and gear clash encountered upon the vehicle operator shifting into the four-wheel drive mode during cold weather conditions.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种机动车辆冷换档辅助系统，用于选择性地致动轴连接机构，以便在同步之后将非从动轮自动连接到其相关联的轴驱动机构，以抵消作用在分动箱同步器离合器机构上的惯性负载。在传动箱被锁定在四轮驱动模式之前，轴连接机构被致动。因此，本发明基本上降低了在寒冷天气条件下车辆操作员转入四轮驱动模式时遇到的换档阻力和齿轮碰撞。

48. 发明授权

US5099704A Transfer case power take-off apparatus 失效
标题翻译：转运箱动力输出装置
公开(公告)号：US5099704A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US687837
申请日：1991-04-19
申请人： Randolph C. Williams , Robert J. Wilson
发明人： Randolph C. Williams , Robert J. Wilson
IPC分类号： B60K17/28
CPC分类号： B60K17/28
摘要： An improved power take-off arrangement for a transfer case which is readily incorporated into a planetary gear reduction assembly without necessitating excessive redesign of the transfer case. The power take-off arrangement includes utilization of a bearing support member for eliminating excessive eccentric loading during power take-off operation while providing improved centering and piloting capabilities.
摘要翻译：一种用于转移壳体的改进的动力输出装置，其易于并入行星齿轮减速组件中，而不需要重新设计转移箱。动力输出装置包括利用轴承支撑构件来消除动力输出操作期间的过大的偏心负载，同时提供改进的定心和驾驶能力。

49. 发明授权

US5078660A Transfer case limited slip planetary differential 失效
标题翻译：传动箱限滑行星差速器
公开(公告)号：US5078660A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US690085
申请日：1991-04-23
申请人： Randolph C. Williams , Richard E. Eastman , S. K. Varma
发明人： Randolph C. Williams , Richard E. Eastman , S. K. Varma
IPC分类号： B60K17/346
CPC分类号： B60K17/3467 , B60K17/3465
摘要： A transfer case for a four wheel drive vehicle providing a central shaft defining a first output concentrically surrounded by a forward high/low drive range gear set and an aft dual planetary inter-axle differential gear set. A range clutch collar is disposed between the gear sets for selectively providing four wheel drive low range, neutral, and full-time four wheel drive high range. Likewise, a mode sleeve is disposed between the gear sets for selectively locking the differential gear set when the vehicle is shifted into its four wheel low range. Inner and outer relatively rotational drum housings surrounded the aft dual planetary differential gear set for defining an annular viscous fluid coupling chamber therebetween. The inner drum is formed with internal annulus gear teeth meshed with a portion of the dual planetary gear set for rotation with the first output shaft while the outer drum is interconnected to a second output for providing full-time four wheel drive differentiation with limited slip between the first and second outputs.
摘要翻译：用于四轮驱动车辆的传送箱，其提供中心轴，其限定同心地被前进高/低驱动范围齿轮组和后双行星齿轮间差速齿轮组包围的第一输出。齿轮组之间设置了一个范围离合器套环，用于选择性地提供四轮驱动低范围，中性和全时四轮驱动高范围。类似地，模式套筒设置在齿轮组之间，用于当车辆移动到其四轮低范围内时选择性地锁定差速齿轮组。内部和外部相对旋转的滚筒外壳包围后部双行星差速齿轮组，用于在它们之间限定环形粘性流体联接室。内滚筒形成有与双行星齿轮组的一部分啮合的内环形齿轮齿，用于与第一输出轴一起旋转，而外鼓与第二输出相互连接，以提供全时四轮驱动差速，第一和第二输出。

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