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41. 发明授权

US08370515B2 Packet prioritization and associated bandwidth and buffer management techniques for audio over IP 有权
标题翻译：数据包优先级和相关带宽和基于IP的音频缓冲管理技术
公开(公告)号：US08370515B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12748094
申请日：2010-03-26
申请人： Christopher R. Gentle , Paul Roller Michaelis
发明人： Christopher R. Gentle , Paul Roller Michaelis
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/607 , H04L29/06027 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/12 , H04L47/2408 , H04L47/2416 , H04L47/2433 , H04L47/283 , H04L47/31 , H04L47/32
摘要： The present invention is directed to voice communication devices in which an audio stream is divided into a sequence of individual packets, each of which is routed via pathways that can vary depending on the availability of network resources. All embodiments of the invention rely on an acoustic prioritization agent that assigns a priority value to the packets. The priority value is based on factors such as whether the packet contains voice activity and the degree of acoustic similarity between this packet and adjacent packets in the sequence. A confidence level, associated with the priority value, may also be assigned. In one embodiment, network congestion is reduced by deliberately failing to transmit packets that are judged to be acoustically similar to adjacent packets; the expectation is that, under these circumstances, traditional packet loss concealment algorithms in the receiving device will construct an acceptably accurate replica of the missing packet. In another embodiment, the receiving device can reduce the number of packets stored in its jitter buffer, and therefore the latency of the speech signal, by selectively deleting one or more packets within sustained silences or non-varying speech events. In both embodiments, the ability of the system to drop appropriate packets may be enhanced by taking into account the confidence levels associated with the priority assessments.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及语音通信设备，其中音频流被分成一系列单独的分组，其中每个分组经由可以根据网络资源的可用性而变化的路径被路由。本发明的所有实施例都依赖于分配优先级值的声音优先级代理。优先级值基于诸如分组是否包含语音活动以及该分组与序列中的相邻分组之间的声学相似度的因素。也可以分配与优先级值相关联的置信水平。在一个实施例中，通过故意不发送被判断为与声音相似的邻近分组的分组来减少网络拥塞; 期望的是，在这些情况下，接收设备中的传统分组丢失隐藏算法将构建丢失分组的可接受的准确复制品。在另一个实施例中，接收设备可以通过选择性地删除持续静音或非变化语音事件中的一个或多个分组来减少其抖动缓冲器中存储的分组数量，并因此减少语音信号的等待时间。在两个实施例中，可以通过考虑与优先级评估相关联的置信水平来提高系统丢弃适当分组的能力。

42. 发明授权

US08284927B1 Telephone using an external media device to provide on-hold information 有权
标题翻译：使用外部媒体设备提供保持信息的电话
公开(公告)号：US08284927B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US11861660
申请日：2007-09-26
申请人： Christopher Chu , Brijen Doshi , Paul Roller Michaelis , D. Michael Overmyer , Chandra Ravipati , Michael J. Thomas , Patrick Toole , Dongliang Wang
发明人： Christopher Chu , Brijen Doshi , Paul Roller Michaelis , D. Michael Overmyer , Chandra Ravipati , Michael J. Thomas , Patrick Toole , Dongliang Wang
IPC分类号： H04M1/80 , H04M3/428
CPC分类号： H04M3/4285 , H04M3/42153
摘要： A telephone is provided with a port for disconnectably connecting an external information source, such as an MP3 player, to the telephone, and an on-hold function that operates while a call of the telephone is on hold and either presents to the telephone's user the information from the external source if the external source is connected, or presents to the user on-hold information from a telephone network if the external source is not connected, or presents silence at the user's option, irrespective of whether or not the external source is connected.
摘要翻译：一个电话设有一个端口，用于将诸如MP3播放器之类的外部信息源可断开地连接到电话，以及一个在电话呼叫保持时操作并且向电话用户呈现的保持功能如果外部源是连接的，则从外部源发送信息，或者如果外部源未连接则呈现给来自电话网络的用户保持信息，或者在用户选项下呈现静音，而不管外部源是否为连接的。

43. 发明授权

US08281369B2 Method and apparatus for creating secure write-enabled web pages that are associated with active telephone calls 有权
标题翻译：用于创建与活动电话呼叫相关联的安全写入启用网页的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08281369B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12047302
申请日：2008-03-12
申请人： David L. Chavez , Howard G. Kradjel , Paul Roller Michaelis , Sean Moore , Lee Joseph Wilson
发明人： David L. Chavez , Howard G. Kradjel , Paul Roller Michaelis , Sean Moore , Lee Joseph Wilson
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L65/1089 , H04L63/061 , H04L63/105 , H04L63/18 , H04L67/02 , H04M3/5191 , H04M7/0027 , H04M2207/20
摘要： The proposed invention provides a user-friendly way for people to turn a traditional in-progress voice-only telephone call into a multi-media call. This may be accomplished using various technologies that can be provided over the Internet or some other multi-media computing/networking platform. The multi-media aspect of the invention may be used to facilitate the sharing of additional information between the call participants as well as dynamically update security aspects (e.g., encryption keys) associated with call.
摘要翻译：所提出的发明提供了一种用户友好的方式，用于将传统的在进行中的仅话音电话呼叫转换成多媒体呼叫。这可以使用可以通过因特网或某些其他多媒体计算/网络平台提供的各种技术来实现。本发明的多媒体方面可以用于促进在呼叫参与者之间共享附加信息，以及动态地更新与呼叫相关联的安全方面（例如，加密密钥）。

44. 发明授权

US08121262B1 Text feedback to an on-hold party 有权
标题翻译：文本反馈给持有方
公开(公告)号：US08121262B1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US11780704
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： Paul Roller Michaelis
发明人： Paul Roller Michaelis
IPC分类号： H04M1/64 , H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04M1/72513 , H04M1/72552 , H04M1/72591 , H04M3/42382 , H04M3/4285 , H04M3/5238
摘要： A party to a call that has been put on hold is provided with textual, display, announcements while on hold, via the on-hold call. A facility of the party that put the call on hold transmits text-based status indicators that are then displayed on a display of the on-hold party's communications device.
摘要翻译：已被搁置的通话的一方在保留时通过持续通话提供文本，显示，通知。使呼叫保持的一方的设施发送基于文本的状态指示符，然后显示在保持方的通信设备的显示器上。

45. 发明授权

US08095120B1 System and method of synchronizing multiple microphone and speaker-equipped devices to create a conferenced area network 有权
标题翻译：同步多个麦克风和配备扬声器的设备以创建会议区域网络的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08095120B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US11864021
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Colin Blair , Andrew W. Lang , Paul Roller Michaelis , Deborah Jeanne Hill , Kevin Chan , Christopher R. Gentle , Neil Hepworth
发明人： Colin Blair , Andrew W. Lang , Paul Roller Michaelis , Deborah Jeanne Hill , Kevin Chan , Christopher R. Gentle , Neil Hepworth
IPC分类号： H04M3/42 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/562 , H04M2250/02 , H04M2250/62
摘要： The present invention provides methods, devices, and systems for creating an ad-hoc conference station from speakers on a plurality of mobile communication devices. The ad-hoc conference station can cancel the echo of any incoming audio for all of the communication devices. This feature may be achieved by employing a master/slave configuration for the communication devices within a common area.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于从多个移动通信设备上的扬声器创建自组织会议站的方法，设备和系统。专用会议台可以取消所有通信设备的任何传入音频的回声。该特征可以通过对公共区域内的通信设备采用主/从配置来实现。

46. 发明申请

US20110075821A1 AUTOMATIC CONFIGURATION OF SOFT PHONES THAT ARE USABLE IN CONJUNCTION WITH SPECIAL-PURPOSE ENDPOINTS 有权
标题翻译：与特殊用途端点相连的软电话自动配置
公开(公告)号：US20110075821A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12569581
申请日：2009-09-29
申请人： Paul Roller Michaelis
发明人： Paul Roller Michaelis
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/42391 , H04L65/1059 , H04M1/2475 , H04M1/2535 , H04M3/5183 , H04M7/0015
摘要： The present disclosure is directed, in some embodiments, to automatic switching of a telephony module between different operational modes in response to the identification of different types of incoming contacts.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，本公开涉及响应于识别不同类型的进入联系人而在不同操作模式之间自动切换电话模块。

47. 发明授权

US07877501B2 Packet prioritization and associated bandwidth and buffer management techniques for audio over IP 有权
公开(公告)号：US07877501B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US12027816
申请日：2008-02-07
申请人： Christopher R. Gentle , Paul Roller Michaelis
发明人： Christopher R. Gentle , Paul Roller Michaelis
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/607 , H04L29/06027 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/12 , H04L47/2408 , H04L47/2416 , H04L47/2433 , H04L47/283 , H04L47/31 , H04L47/32
摘要： The present invention is directed to voice communication devices in which an audio stream is divided into a sequence of individual packets, each of which is routed via pathways that can vary depending on the availability of network resources. All embodiments of the invention rely on an acoustic prioritization agent that assigns a priority value to the packets. The priority value is based on factors such as whether the packet contains voice activity and the degree of acoustic similarity between this packet and adjacent packets in the sequence. A confidence level, associated with the priority value, may also be assigned. In one embodiment, network congestion is reduced by deliberately failing to transmit packets that are judged to be acoustically similar to adjacent packets; the expectation is that, under these circumstances, traditional packet loss concealment algorithms in the receiving device will construct an acceptably accurate replica of the missing packet. In another embodiment, the receiving device can reduce the number of packets stored in its jitter buffer, and therefore the latency of the speech signal, by selectively deleting one or more packets within sustained silences or non-varying speech events. In both embodiments, the ability of the system to drop appropriate packets may be enhanced by taking into account the confidence levels associated with the priority assessments.

48. 发明申请

US20100290608A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SENDING DATA USING CALLER ID 有权
标题翻译：使用电话号码发送数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100290608A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12467822
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： Douglas M. Grover , Paul Roller Michaelis
发明人： Douglas M. Grover , Paul Roller Michaelis
IPC分类号： H04M1/56
CPC分类号： H04M1/72572 , H04M1/57 , H04M3/42042 , H04M3/42076 , H04M3/42348 , H04M3/5116 , H04M2207/206 , H04M2242/30
摘要： A communication system receives data that does not pertain to an attempted initial establishment of a communication. The communication system uses a new message format under an existing analog Caller ID standard. The communication system inserts the data (which can be in addition to existing Caller ID data) into a Caller ID message that uses the new message format. The communication system then sends the Caller ID message to a communication device/Private Branch Exchange (PBX)/contact center that can interpret the new message format.The communication device/PBX/contact center can use the data to further route the communication to a specific telephone and/or can use the data to display information such as Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates of a cell phone. The data can enhance the capabilities of devices and systems that currently work under the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
摘要翻译：通信系统接收与尝试的初始建立通信无关的数据。通信系统使用现有模拟来电显示标准下的新消息格式。通信系统将数据（可以是现有的来电显示数据除外）插入到使用新消息格式的呼叫者ID消息中。通信系统然后将呼叫者ID消息发送到可以解释新消息格式的通信设备/专用交换机（PBX）/联络中心。通信设备/ PBX /联络中心可以使用数据进一步将通信路由到特定的电话和/或可以使用数据来显示诸如蜂窝电话的全球定位系统（GPS）坐标的信息。数据可以增强当前在公共交换电话网（PSTN）下工作的设备和系统的能力。

49. 发明申请

US20100271944A1 DYNAMIC BUFFERING AND SYNCHRONIZATION OF RELATED MEDIA STREAMS IN PACKET NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：分组网络中相关媒体流的动态缓冲和同步
公开(公告)号：US20100271944A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12430697
申请日：2009-04-27
申请人： Paul Roller Michaelis , David S. Mohler
发明人： Paul Roller Michaelis , David S. Mohler
IPC分类号： H04J3/06 , H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L65/80 , H04L45/24 , H04L47/283
摘要： The present invention is directed to the use of two or more buffers, at a common receiving node, to reduce the effects of jitter, packet loss, and/or packet latency and/or synchronize different types of packets.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在公共接收节点处使用两个或更多个缓冲器来减少抖动，分组丢失和/或分组等待时间的影响和/或同步不同类型的分组。

50. 发明授权

US07654695B1 Pigmented collar for bi-color light emitting diodes 有权
标题翻译：双色发光二极管着色领
公开(公告)号：US07654695B1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11466216
申请日：2006-08-22
申请人： Paul Roller Michaelis
发明人： Paul Roller Michaelis
IPC分类号： F21V9/00
CPC分类号： F21V5/00 , F21W2111/00 , F21Y2113/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： The present invention is directed to a collar for a multi-color light source that is able to convey not only color but also spatial information to a user to permit the colorblind user to distinguish between the different settings of the light source.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于多色光源的套环，其能够不仅向用户传送颜色而且还传送空间信息，以允许着色用户区分光源的不同设置。

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