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41. 发明授权

US08964934B2 Cone beam CT scanning 有权
标题翻译：锥束CT扫描
公开(公告)号：US08964934B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13870196
申请日：2013-04-25
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： G01V5/00 , G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/027 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4085 , G01N2223/3301
摘要： A CBCT system is described that includes a radiation source for emitting a cone beam of radiation in a beam direction towards an object, a detector for detecting the cone beam of radiation, and a positioner for moving the radiation source and the object according to a scanning trajectory. The system is operated according to a sampling pattern that includes intersections of the scanning trajectory and a reconstruction trajectory, wherein motion of the radiation source is substantially confined to a spherical shell. The positioner moves the radiation source at a speed higher than a highest speed of the object by a factor of at least 10. The largest angular discrepancy between any vector in a range of the scanning trajectory and the nearest sample of the scanning trajectory does not exceed 10°, preferably 6° and more preferably 3°.
摘要翻译：描述了一种CBCT系统，其包括用于沿朝向物体的波束方向发射锥形辐射束的辐射源，用于检测锥形辐射束的检测器，以及用于根据扫描来移动辐射源和物体的定位器弹道。该系统根据包括扫描轨迹和重建轨迹的交点的采样模式进行操作，其中辐射源的运动基本上限于球壳。定位器以高于物体最高速度的速度将辐射源移动至少10倍。扫描轨迹范围内的任何矢量与扫描轨迹的最近样本之间的最大角度差不超过 10°，优选6°，更优选3°。

42. 发明申请

US20140321605A1 CONE BEAM CT SCANNING 审中-公开
标题翻译： CONE光束CT扫描
公开(公告)号：US20140321605A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：US13870196
申请日：2013-04-25
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/027 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4085 , G01N2223/3301
摘要： A CBCT system is described that includes a radiation source for emitting a cone beam of radiation in a beam direction towards an object, a detector for detecting the cone beam of radiation, and a positioner for moving the radiation source and the object according to a scanning trajectory. The system is operated according to a sampling pattern that includes intersections of the scanning trajectory and a reconstruction trajectory, wherein motion of the radiation source is substantially confined to a spherical shell. The positioner moves the radiation source at a speed higher than a highest speed of the object by a factor of at least 10. The largest angular discrepancy between any vector in a range of the scanning trajectory and the nearest sample of the scanning trajectory does not exceed 10°, preferably 6° and more preferably 3°.
摘要翻译：描述了一种CBCT系统，其包括用于沿朝向物体的波束方向发射锥形辐射束的辐射源，用于检测锥形辐射束的检测器，以及用于根据扫描来移动辐射源和物体的定位器弹道。该系统根据包括扫描轨迹和重建轨迹的交点的采样模式进行操作，其中辐射源的运动基本上限于球壳。定位器以高于物体最高速度的速度将辐射源移动至少10倍。扫描轨迹范围内的任何矢量与扫描轨迹的最近样本之间的最大角度差不超过 10°，优选6°，更优选3°。

43. 发明授权

US08277397B2 Wave generating device with inner reflector 失效
标题翻译：带内反射器的波浪发生装置
公开(公告)号：US08277397B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US11152194
申请日：2005-06-15
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： A61H1/00 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： G10K11/28
摘要： A wave generating device including a reflective surface adapted to reflect energy waves to a focus, and an energy wave transducer positioned at least partially around and outwards from the reflective surface, and adapted to generate an energy wave inwards towards the reflective surface through a wave propagating medium disposed between the reflective surface and the energy wave transducer.
摘要翻译：一种波发生装置，包括适于将能量波反射到聚焦的反射表面，以及能量波换能器，其至少部分地围绕和向外从所述反射表面定位，并且适于通过波传播而向所述反射表面向内产生能量波介质设置在反射表面和能量波传感器之间。

44. 发明申请

US20120119120A1 PHYSICAL WEDGE POSITIONING 失效
标题翻译：物理网络定位
公开(公告)号：US20120119120A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US12945899
申请日：2010-11-15
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： G21K1/06
CPC分类号： A61N5/1042 , A61N2005/1095
摘要： A method for modulating a radiation beam toward a target, including rotating a radiation beam gantry through an arc segment while irradiating a target with a radiation beam, placing a physical wedge in a beam path of the radiation beam to modify at least one of a beam aperture and a beam intensity of the radiation beam while rotating through the arc segment, and modifying at least one of a wedge angle and a wedge orientation of the physical wedge during a temporal increment associated with the arc segment.
摘要翻译：一种用于向目标调制辐射束的方法，包括：通过弧段旋转辐射束台架，同时用辐射束照射目标物;将物理楔放置在辐射束的光束路径中，以修改光束中的至少一个; 并且在与弧段相关联的时间增量期间改变辐射束的光束强度并且改变物理楔的楔形角度和楔形取向中的至少一个。

45. 发明授权

US08178855B2 Variable spatial beam modulator 失效
标题翻译：可变空间光束调制器
公开(公告)号：US08178855B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12711267
申请日：2010-02-24
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： G21K5/10
CPC分类号： G21K1/10 , A61N5/1042 , A61N2005/1096 , G21F1/023
摘要： For use with an irradiation system including a radiation source operable to produce a radiation beam towards a target, a beam modulator including a flexible, deformable container at least partially filled with a radiation attenuating fluid, a non-deformable first contacting surface in contact with a first portion of the container, the first contacting surface pivotable about a first axis, and a positioner operable to rotate the first contacting surface about the first axis, wherein as the first contacting surface rotates about the first axis, the first contacting surface deforms the container.
摘要翻译：为了与包括可操作以朝向目标产生辐射束的辐射源的照射系统一起使用，光束调制器包括至少部分地填充有辐射衰减流体的柔性可变形容器，与第一接触表面接触的不可变形的第一接触表面容器的第一部分，可围绕第一轴线枢转的第一接触表面和可操作以围绕第一轴线旋转第一接触表面的定位器，其中当第一接触表面围绕第一轴线旋转时，第一接触表面使容器。

46. 发明申请

US20110047701A1 UPRIGHT RADIATION TISSUE IMMOBILIZER 失效
标题翻译：直立式放射组织固定器
公开(公告)号：US20110047701A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12550517
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： A61G7/065
CPC分类号： A61B6/04 , A61B6/0478
摘要： A system for immobilizing tissue during upright radiotherapy including a first support element and a second support element tilted with respect to each other and operative to apply pressure on opposite sides of a patient positioned therebetween so as to generally immobilize a target located in the patient, the first and second support elements being mounted on mounting members that are connected to a turntable operative to rotate the patient about a vertical rotational axis.
摘要翻译：一种用于在直立放射治疗期间固定组织的系统，包括相对于彼此倾斜的第一支撑元件和第二支撑元件，并且可操作以在位于其间的患者的相对侧上施加压力，从而大体上固定位于患者体内的靶，第一和第二支撑元件被安装在连接到转盘上的安装构件上，所述转台用于使患者绕着垂直旋转轴线旋转。

47. 发明申请

US20110007868A1 SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR BREAST IRRADIATION 失效
标题翻译：乳腺辐射支持系统
公开(公告)号：US20110007868A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12501437
申请日：2009-07-12
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： A61B6/04 , H05G1/00 , G21K1/00
CPC分类号： A61N5/10 , A61B6/0414 , A61B6/502 , A61N5/1078 , A61N5/1081 , A61N2005/0641
摘要： A support system for breast irradiation including a turntable for supporting and rotating a patient about a generally vertical rotational axis, a body-leaning support for supporting the patient leaning thereupon throughout rotation of the patient about the vertical rotational axis, and a radiation shield arranged for shielding non-breast anatomy of the patient from stray radiation, wherein the body-leaning support and the radiation shield are separated from each other by a gap in which breasts of the patient are placeable for irradiation by a horizontal radiation beam.
摘要翻译：一种用于乳房照射的支撑系统，包括用于围绕大致垂直的旋转轴线支撑和旋转患者的转台;身体倾斜支撑件，用于支撑患者靠近患者围绕垂直旋转轴线倾斜;以及辐射屏蔽，屏蔽患者的非乳房解剖从杂散辐射，其中身体倾斜支撑和辐射屏蔽通过间隙分开，其中患者的乳房可放置在水平辐射束的照射下。

48. 发明授权

US07611512B2 Interleaved array of bipolar electrodes 失效
标题翻译：双极电极交错排列
公开(公告)号：US07611512B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11247171
申请日：2005-10-12
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/14 , A61B2017/00274 , A61B2018/0016 , A61B2018/00547 , A61B2018/1467
摘要： Apparatus including a first electromagnetic energy element that includes protrusions that jut into recesses formed in a second electromagnetic energy element, and a source of electromagnetic energy connected to the first and second electromagnetic energy elements for operating the first and second electromagnetic energy elements as bipolar electrodes. The first and second electromagnetic energy elements may be both formed with protrusions and recesses that interleave with each other.
摘要翻译：包括第一电磁能量元件的装置，其包括突出形成在第二电磁能量元件中的凹槽中的突起，以及连接到第一和第二电磁能量元件的电磁能源，用于将第一和第二电磁能元件用作双极电极。第一和第二电磁能元件可以都形成有彼此交错的突起和凹陷。

49. 发明申请

US20090184261A1 IMAGING WITH A PLURALITY OF SOURCES TO A COMMON DETECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：向普通检测者呈现多样化的来源
公开(公告)号：US20090184261A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12017068
申请日：2008-01-21
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： G21G5/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/022 , A61B6/4007 , A61B6/482 , G01N2223/414 , G01N2223/419
摘要： An image scanning system including a plurality of spatially-distributed radiation beam sources, each source operative to emit a radiation beam characterized by a distinguishing parameter unique to each radiation beam source, and a common detector arranged with respect to the radiation beam sources such that the radiation beam sources emit their radiation beams onto the common detector which is operable to receive and distinguish the radiation beams on the basis of their respective distinguishing parameters so as to acquire partial projections sets of an object through which the radiation beams pass, wherein a union of the partial projections sets forms a projection set sufficient for reconstruction of an image of the object.
摘要翻译：一种包括多个空间分布的辐射束源的图像扫描系统，每个源可操作地发射由每个辐射束源唯一的区别参数表征的辐射束，以及相对于辐射束源布置的公共检测器，辐射光束源将其辐射束发射到公共检测器上，该检测器可操作以基于它们各自的区别参数来接收和区分辐射束，以便获取辐射束通过的物体的部分投影集，其中，部分投影组形成足以重建对象的图像的投影集。

50. 发明申请

US20090074140A1 RADIOTHERAPY SYSTEM WITH TURNTABLE 失效
标题翻译：具有可伸缩性的放射治疗系统
公开(公告)号：US20090074140A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11856822
申请日：2007-09-18
申请人： Moshe Ein-Gal
发明人： Moshe Ein-Gal
IPC分类号： A61N5/10
CPC分类号： A61N5/1049 , A61N5/1067 , A61N2005/1061 , G21K1/046
摘要： A radiotherapy system including a collimator operable to shape and steer a radiation beam in at least one dimension, a turntable for supporting a patient thereupon adapted to rotate the patient about a rotational axis, the patient having a target therein for irradiation by the radiation beam, a detector adapted for measuring a position of the target relative to the radiation beam, and a processor adapted to receive target positional data from the detector, the processor being in communication with the collimator for causing the collimator to steer the radiation beam in a direction to the target.
摘要翻译：一种放射治疗系统，包括可操作以在至少一个维度上成形和转向辐射束的准直器，用于支撑患者的转台，其适于围绕旋转轴线旋转患者，所述患者具有用于其中的辐射束照射的目标，适于测量所述目标相对于所述辐射束的位置的检测器，以及适于从所述检测器接收目标位置数据的处理器，所述处理器与所述准直仪通信，以使所述准直仪将所述辐射束转向到目标。

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