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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Film supply apparatus
    • 胶片供应装置
    • US06296402B1
    • 2001-10-02
    • US09571165
    • 2000-05-16
    • Takuya YamamotoMasaki Kitahara
    • Takuya YamamotoMasaki Kitahara
    • G03D1700
    • B65H19/10B65H2301/522B65H2404/1442B65H2701/1719G03D13/003
    • A film supply apparatus is provided wherein one film is held in a waiting position while a first film is being processed and the waiting film is automatically processed after the processing of the first film has been completed. The apparatus comprises a film holding supply mechanism with a film nip section that nips the film at a film waiting position, a film moving mechanism for moving the film from the film waiting position to a film supply position and a driving mechanism for nipping and transferring the film between it and the film moving mechanism. The film moving mechanism is configured to return to the film waiting position after a predetermined portion of the first film has been transferred and wherein after the film moving mechanism has returned to the film waiting position, the next film can be nipped using the film nip section at the film waiting position.
    • 提供了一种胶片供给装置,其中一个胶片在处理第一胶片时保持在等待位置,并且在第一胶片的处理完成之后自动处理等待胶片。 该装置包括:胶片保持供给机构,其具有在胶片等待位置处胶卷的胶片夹持部,用于将胶片从胶片等待位置移动到胶片供给位置的胶片移动机构;以及用于夹持和传送胶片的驱动机构 胶片与胶片移动机构之间。 薄膜移动机构被配置为在第一薄膜的预定部分已经转印之后返回到胶片等待位置,并且其中在胶片移动机构已经返回到胶片等待位置之后,可以使用胶片夹持部分夹住下一个胶片 在电影等候的位置。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Quinoline type mevalonolactones
    • 喹啉型甲羟戊酸内酯
    • US5011930A
    • 1991-04-30
    • US483720
    • 1990-02-23
    • Yoshihiro FujikawaMikio SuzukiHiroshi IwasakiMitsuaki SakashitaMasaki Kitahara
    • Yoshihiro FujikawaMikio SuzukiHiroshi IwasakiMitsuaki SakashitaMasaki Kitahara
    • A61K31/47A61K31/473A61P3/06A61P7/00A61P9/10C07D215/12C07D215/14C07D215/18C07D215/20C07D215/38C07D215/54C07D221/06C07D405/06C07D491/056
    • C07D405/06C07D215/14C07D215/18C07D215/20
    • A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, n-botoxy, i-botoxy, sec-butoxy, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 N-- (wherein R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently hydrogen or C.sub.1-3 alkyl), trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, fluoro, chloro, bromo, phenyl, phenoxy, benzyloxy, hydroxy, trimethylsilyloxy, diphenyl-t-butylsilyloxy, hydroxymethyl or --O(CH.sub.2).sub.l OR.sup.19 (wherein R.sup.19 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-3 alkyl, and l is 1,2 or 3); or when located at the ortho position to each other, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together form --CH.dbd.CH--CH.dbd.CH--; or when located at the ortho position to each other, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form --OC(R.sup.15)(R.sup.16)O-- (wherein R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 are independently hydrogen or C.sub.1-3 alkyl); Y is --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --CH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH-- or --CH.dbd.CH-- CH.sub.2 --; and Z is --Q--CH.sub.2 WCH.sub.2 --CO.sub.2 R.sup.12, ##STR2## (wherein Q is --C(O)--, --C(OR.sup.13).sub.2 -- or --CH(OH)--; W is --C(O)--, --C(OR.sup.13).sub.2 -- or --C(R.sup.11)(OH)--; R.sup.11 is hydrogen atom or C.sub.1-3 alkyl; R.sup.12 is hydrogen or R.sup.14 (wherein R.sup.14 is physiologically hydrolyzable alkyl or M (wherein M is NH.sub.4, sodium, potassium, 1/2 calcium or a hydrate of lower alkyl amine, di-lower alkyl amine or tri-lower alkyl amine)); two R.sup.13 are independently primary or secondary C.sub.1-6 alkyl; or two R.sup.13 together form --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 -- or --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 ; R.sup.17 and R.sup.18 are independently hydrogen or C.sub.1-3 alkyl; and R.sup.5 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-3 alkenyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, ##STR3## (wherein R.sup.9 is a hydrogen atom, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, fluoro, chloro, bromo or trifluoromethyl), phenyl-(CH.sub.2).sub.m -- (wherein m is 1,2 or 3), --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CH(CH.sub.3)-phenyl or phenyl-(CH.sub.2).sub.n CH(CH.sub.3)-- (wherein n is 0,1 or 2).
    • 下式的化合物:其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和R 6独立地是氢,C 1-6烷基,C 1-6环烷基,C 1-3烷氧基,正丁氧基,异丁氧基,仲丁氧基, 丁氧基,R7R8N-(其中R7和R8独立地是氢或C1-3烷基),三氟甲基,三氟甲氧基,二氟甲氧基,氟,氯,溴,苯基,苯氧基,苄氧基,羟基,三甲基甲硅烷氧基,二苯基叔丁基甲硅烷氧基,羟甲基或 - O(CH 2)lOR 19(其中R 19是氢或C 1-3烷基,且l是1,2或3); 或当位于彼此的邻位时,R1和R2以及R3和R4一起形成-CH = CH-CH = CH-; 或者当位于彼此的邻位时,R 1和R 2一起形成-OC(R 15)(R 16)O-(其中R 15和R 16独立地是氢或C 1-3烷基); Y是-CH 2 - , - CH 2 CH 2 - , - CH = CH - , - CH 2 CH = CH-或-CH = CH-CH 2 - ; (其中Q为-C(O) - , - C(OR 13)2 - 或-CH(OH) - ); W为-C(O) - (CH 2) ,-C(OR 13)2 - 或-C(R 11)(OH) - ; R 11为氢原子或C 1-3烷基; R 12为氢或R 14(其中R 14为生理上可水解的烷基或M(其中M为NH 4,钠 ,二价低级烷基胺或三低级烷基胺的水合物));两个R 13独立地为伯或仲C 1-6烷基;或两个R 13一起形成 - (CH 2) 2-或 - (CH 2)3; R 17和R 18独立地是氢或C 1-3烷基;且R 5是氢,C 1-6烷基,C 2-3烯基,C 3-6环烷基,其中R 9是氢 苯基 - (CH 2)m - (其中m为1,2或3), - (CH 2)n CH(CH 3) - 苯基或(C 1 -C 4)烷基,C 1-4烷氧基,氟,氯,溴或三氟甲基) 苯基 - (CH 2)n CH(CH 3) - (其中n为0,1或2)。
    • 47. 发明申请
    • QUANTIZATION CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD, AND QUANTIZATION CONTROL PROGRAM
    • 量化控制装置和方法以及量化控制程序
    • US20130343453A1
    • 2013-12-26
    • US13978099
    • 2012-03-05
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuNaoki OnoSeisuke Kyochi
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuNaoki OnoSeisuke Kyochi
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/196H04N19/124H04N19/14H04N19/593
    • A quantization control apparatus provided in a video encoding apparatus which utilizes intra slices. The quantization control apparatus includes a similarity computation device that computes similarity between an intra slice region of an encoding target picture and an intra slice region of each of previously-encoded pictures, where the similarity is an index determined such that the closer the images of the two different intra slices, the higher the similarity; a picture selection device that selects a picture having the highest similarity from among the previously-encoded pictures, based on the similarity computed by the similarity computation device; and a quantization step determination device that determines a quantization step used for encoding the encoding target picture, based on encoding information for the picture selected by the picture selection device.
    • 一种量化控制装置,其设置在利用片内的视频编码装置中。 量化控制装置包括相似度计算装置,该相似度计算装置计算编码对象图像的片内区域与每个先前编码图像的帧内片区域之间的相似度,其中相似度被确定为使得近似图像 两个不同的片段,相似度越高; 图像选择装置,基于由相似度计算装置计算的相似度,从先前编码的图像中选择具有最高相似度的图像; 以及量化步骤确定装置,其基于由图像选择装置选择的图像的编码信息,确定用于对编码对象图像进行编码的量化步长。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • VIDEO ENCODING CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • 视频编码控制方法和装置
    • US20130058396A1
    • 2013-03-07
    • US13695768
    • 2011-04-20
    • Atsushi ShimizuNaoki OnoMasaki Kitahara
    • Atsushi ShimizuNaoki OnoMasaki Kitahara
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/164H04N19/124H04N19/132H04N19/152H04N19/172H04N19/61
    • A video encoding control method for controlling encoding of an input video signal. The method includes the steps of detecting an underflow of a decoder buffer; if the underflow of the decoder buffer has been detected, suppressing an amount of generated code by skipping an encoding target picture or by encoding the encoding target picture so as to produce a minimum amount of generated code; after suppressing the amount of generated code, comparing a current rate of occupancy in the decoder buffer with a predetermined threshold for the rate of occupancy in the decoder buffer; and performing a control for continuously suppressing the amount of code generated for each encoding target image by using the above step of suppressing the amount of generated code until the rate of occupancy in the decoder buffer exceeds the threshold based on a result of the above comparison.
    • 一种用于控制输入视频信号的编码的视频编码控制方法。 该方法包括检测解码器缓冲器的下溢的步骤; 如果已经检测到解码器缓冲器的下溢,则通过跳过编码目标图像来抑制所生成的代码量,或通过对编码目标图像进行编码以产生最小量的生成代码; 在抑制所生成的代码量之后,将解码器缓冲器中的当前占用率与解码器缓冲器中占用率的预定阈值进行比较; 基于上述比较的结果,通过使用上述抑制生成代码量的步骤,直到解码器缓冲器的占有率超过阈值,执行连续地抑制针对每个编码对象图像生成的代码量的控制。
    • 49. 发明申请
    • VIDEO ENCODING CONTROL METHOD, VIDEO ENCODING APPARATUS, AND VIDEO ENCODING PROGRAM
    • 视频编码控制方法,视频编码设备和视频编码程序
    • US20130051458A1
    • 2013-02-28
    • US13695865
    • 2011-05-02
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuNaoki Ono
    • Masaki KitaharaAtsushi ShimizuNaoki Ono
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/117H04N19/124H04N19/15H04N19/172H04N19/177H04N19/192H04N19/196H04N19/198
    • Video encoding is realized with small deterioration in image quality while suppressing underflow of a coded picture buffer (CPB) and with a smaller calculation amount than conventional 2-pass encoding. A video encoding control method which encodes an input video signal by controlling a generated bit rate so that a hypothetical buffer in a decoder does not fail includes: a step of sequentially encoding each picture in an encoding-order picture group in accordance with a predetermined encoding parameter, the encoding-order picture group including a predetermined number of pictures and being a collection of successive pictures in the order of encoding; a step of calculating a quantization statistic of each picture based on quantization parameter information used to encode each picture each time each picture is encoded, and checking whether or not the quantization statistic exceeds a predetermined threshold value, and a step of if the quantization statistic exceeds the predetermined threshold value, changing the encoding parameter so that the generated bit rate resulting from encoding is reduced and performing re-encoding from a first picture of an encoding-order picture group that is being encoded using the changed encoding parameter.
    • 在抑制编码图像缓冲器(CPB)的下溢并且以比传统的2遍编码更小的计算量的情况下,以较小的图像质量劣化实现视频编码。 一种视频编码控制方法,其通过控制生成的比特率来对输入视频信号进行编码,使得解码器中的假想缓冲器不失败包括:根据预定编码对编码次序图像组中的每个图像进行顺序编码的步骤 参数,编码顺序图像组包括预定数量的图像,并且是编码顺序的连续图像的集合; 在每个图像被编码时,基于用于对每个图像进行编码的量化参数信息,并且检查量化统计量是否超过预定阈值,并且如果量化统计量超过的步骤,则计算每个图像的量化统计量的步骤 预定阈值,改变编码参数,使得由编码产生的生成比特率减小,并且使用改变后的编码参数从编码顺序图像组的第一图像执行重新编码。