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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Integral motor propulsor unit for water vehicles
    • 水车整体电机推动装置
    • US5220231A
    • 1993-06-15
    • US571970
    • 1990-08-23
    • Luciano VeronesiJames A. DrakeCarl W. Bergmark
    • Luciano VeronesiJames A. DrakeCarl W. Bergmark
    • B63H1/16B63H5/14B63H23/24H02K5/128H02K5/22H02K7/08H02K7/14H02K21/46
    • H02K5/225B63H1/16B63H23/24B63H5/14H02K1/278H02K21/46H02K5/1285H02K7/086H02K7/14B63H2023/005F16C17/14
    • The submersible propulsor unit of the invention comprises a cylindrical shroud having a water inlet and a water outlet, a propeller having a hub rotatably mounted within the shroud on a shaft, and an electric motor for driving the propeller that includes a rotor mounted around the periphery of the propeller, and a stator circumscribing the shroud, and a bearing assembly that includes means for circulating ambient water around the bearing surfaces to both lubricate and cool them. A stationary cover is detachably secured over the bearing assembly on the water inlet end of the shaft to provide easy access to the bearings in the bearing assembly. The vane members that concentrically mount the shaft within the interior of the shroud are all connected on the downstream side of the propeller to reduce the cavitation and resulting noise when the propeller rotates. The magnetization of the rotor is provided by a plurality of permanent magnets for both improved efficiency, and lower noise. A squirrel cage structure formed from damper bars and conductive wedges is integrated over the magnets of the rotor to assist in the starting of the motor, as well as to insulate the magnets from harmonic currents that could act to de-magnetize them.
    • 本发明的潜水推进器单元包括具有进水口和出水口的圆柱形护罩,具有可旋转地安装在轴罩内的轮毂的螺旋桨和用于驱动螺旋桨的电动马达,该马达包括安装在周边的转子 螺旋桨和定子围绕护罩,以及轴承组件,其包括用于使环境水循环在轴承表面周围的装置,以便润滑和冷却它们。 固定的盖可拆卸地固定在轴的入口端上的轴承组件上,以便容易地进入轴承组件中的轴承。 将轴同心安装在护罩内部的叶片构件都连接在螺旋桨的下游侧,以减小当螺旋桨旋转时的空化和噪音。 转子的磁化由多个永磁体提供,用于提高效率和较低的噪声。 由阻尼杆和导电楔形成的鼠笼结构集成在转子的磁体上,以帮助马达的起动,以及使磁体与谐波电流绝缘,从而可以使磁体去磁化。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Dual propeller shock resistant submersible propulsor unit
    • 双螺旋桨防震潜水推进器单元
    • US5185545A
    • 1993-02-09
    • US571942
    • 1990-08-23
    • Luciano VeronesiRaymond M. CalfoJames A. Drake
    • Luciano VeronesiRaymond M. CalfoJames A. Drake
    • B63H1/16B63H5/10B63H5/14B63H11/02B63H21/12B63H23/24H02K1/27H02K5/128H02K7/08H02K7/14H02K16/00H02K19/12H02K21/46
    • H02K19/12B63H1/16B63H11/02B63H21/17B63H23/24B63H5/10B63H5/14H02K1/278H02K16/00H02K5/1285H02K7/086H02K7/14B63H2023/005F16C17/14H02K2205/12
    • A high-thrust, shock-resistant submersible propulsor unit comprises of a shroud having a water inlet and a water outlet, a shaft assembly centrally mounted within the shroud, and an upstream and a downstream propeller, each of which includes a separate hub rotatably mounted on the shaft assembly, first and second electric motors for independently rotating the upstream and the downstream propellers, wherein each motor includes a rotor mounted around the outer periphery of one of the propellers, and a stator mounted on the shroud around the rotor, and first and second bearing assemblies, each of which includes a thrust bearing disposed within the hubs of the upstream and downstream propellers in the shaft assembly, wherein the thrust bearings associated with the first and second bearing assemblies are located on opposite ends of the shaft assembly. Each of the bearing assemblies includes a removable cover which affords easy and separate access to the bearing contained in each. The pitch of the upstream and downstream propellers is different so that they may be counter-rotated to produce torque free thrust. In the preferred mode of operation, the propellers are rotated at different speeds such that the upstream propeller supercharges the downstream propeller.
    • 一种高推力,抗冲击的潜水推进器单元包括具有进水口和出水口的护罩,中心地安装在护罩内的轴组件,以及上游和下游螺旋桨,每个螺旋桨包括可旋转地安装 在所述轴组件上,用于独立地旋转所述上游和下游螺旋桨的第一和第二电动机,其中每个电动机包括围绕所述螺旋桨之一的外周安装的转子和围绕所述转子安装在所述护罩上的定子,以及第一 和第二轴承组件,每个轴承组件包括设置在轴组件中的上游和下游螺旋桨的轮毂内的推力轴承,其中与第一和第二轴承组件相关联的止推轴承位于轴组件的相对端上。 每个轴承组件包括可移除的盖,其提供容易且分离地进入每个中包含的轴承。 上游和下游螺旋桨的螺距不同,使得它们可以反向旋转以产生无扭矩的推力。 在优选的操作模式中,螺旋桨以不同的速度旋转,使得上游螺旋桨对下游螺旋桨进行增压。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Nuclear reactor
    • 核反应堆
    • US4793966A
    • 1988-12-27
    • US178801
    • 1988-03-29
    • Luciano Veronesi
    • Luciano Veronesi
    • G21C5/02G21C5/10G21C15/00
    • G21C5/02G21C5/10Y02E30/40
    • A nuclear reactor in which rupture by fatigue of the components of the control-rod assemblies is precluded. The fatigue is caused by the vibration of the components or cavitation under the action of the coolant flowing at a high velocity transversely to the control-rod assemblies. A perforated shroud is provided between the control rod assemblies and the outlet nozzles. The shroud distributes the transversely-flowing coolant over a large volume so that its velocity is substantially lower than the resonant velocity at which vibrations of substantial amplitude of the components or cavitation is produced.
    • 排除了控制棒组件的部件的疲劳破裂的核反应堆。 疲劳是由冷却剂以横向于控制杆组件的高速流动的作用下的部件的振动或气穴引起的。 在控制棒组件和出口喷嘴之间设置穿孔护罩。 护罩将横向流动的冷却剂分配在大体积上,使得其速度基本上低于产生组件或气蚀的实质振幅的振动的共振速度。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Calandria
    • 卡兰德里亚
    • US4788033A
    • 1988-11-29
    • US490059
    • 1983-04-29
    • Luciano Veronesi
    • Luciano Veronesi
    • G21C1/08G21C5/10G21C13/02G21C1/04
    • G21C13/02G21C1/08G21C5/10Y02E30/40
    • A calandria for use in conducting the hot coolant of a nuclear reactor transversely. The calandria includes an upper plate and a lower plate which support tubes. The plates and tubes are enclosed in a shell which extends above the upper plate and has a supporting flange. The lower plate has holes for transmitting coolant into the region between the plates. The shell has openings whose boundaries mate with the outlet nozzles of the reactor. The tubes are of stainless steel and are dimensioned so that they have mass, stiffness and strength such that they are not subject to failure by the transverse flow of the coolant even at a high velocity.
    • 用于横向引导核反应堆的热冷却剂的卡兰迪亚。 加热器包括支撑管的上板和下板。 板和管被封闭在壳体中,壳体在上板上方延伸并具有支撑凸缘。 下板具有用于将冷却剂传送到板之间的区域的孔。 壳体具有开口,其边界与反应器的出口喷嘴相配合。 这些管是不锈钢的,其尺寸使得它们具有质量,刚度和强度,使得即使在高速度下它们也不会受到冷却剂的横向流动的破坏。