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41. 发明授权

US06838791B2 Mesh connected electrical rotating machine with span changing 失效
标题翻译：网格连接电动旋转机与跨度变化
公开(公告)号：US06838791B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10132936
申请日：2002-04-26
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K5/22 , H02K17/12 , H02P25/18 , H02P27/00 , H02P29/00 , H02K37/00
CPC分类号： H02K17/12 , H02K3/28 , H02K5/225 , H02K11/33 , H02P25/18 , H02P25/22 , H02P27/00 , H02P29/50
摘要： An electrical rotating apparatus is provided that has variable impedance. This is achieved by connecting one of the polyphase components of the apparatus in a mesh connection. The spanning value, L, of such a mesh connection may be varied by changing the harmonic content supplied by an inverter component. Also provided is a method for connecting an inverter to a motor, wherein a switching arrangement permits the simple alteration between various mesh connections of different span value, changing thereby the Volts/Hertz ratio of the motor.

42. 发明授权

US06229083B1 Thermionic generator 失效
标题翻译：热电发生器
公开(公告)号：US06229083B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09451509
申请日：1999-11-30
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： H01L3534
CPC分类号： G21H1/106 , H01J45/00
摘要： A method for building a thermionic converter comprises providing an electrode and creating a central depression of substantially uniform depth on a face of the electrode. A surface of the central depression is coated with a layer comprising a thermionic material. A second electrode comprising a face is also provided, wherein the face of the second electrode comprises a central depression of substantially uniform depth, wherein the central depression is coated with a layer comprising a thermionic material.
摘要翻译：一种用于构建热离子转换器的方法包括提供电极并在电极的表面上产生基本均匀深度的中心凹陷。中心凹陷的表面涂覆有包含热离子材料的层。还提供了包括面的第二电极，其中第二电极的表面包括基本均匀的深度的中心凹陷，其中中心凹陷被包含热离子材料的层涂覆。

43. 发明授权

US5874039A Low work function electrode 失效
标题翻译：低功函电极
公开(公告)号：US5874039A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US935196
申请日：1997-09-22
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： H01J1/02 , H01J1/14 , C25B11/00 , H01J1/05
CPC分类号： H01J1/14 , H01J1/02 , F25B2321/003
摘要： A substrate is coated with a compound comprised of a cation completed by a heterocyclic multidentate ligand, which provides a surface having a low work-function and facilitates the emission of electrons.
摘要翻译：用由杂环多齿配体完成的阳离子组成的化合物涂覆底物，其提供具有低功函数的表面并促进电子的发射。

44. 发明授权

US5675972A Method and apparatus for vacuum diode-based devices with electride-coated electrodes 失效
标题翻译：具有电极涂覆电极的基于真空二极管的器件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5675972A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US719792
申请日：1996-09-25
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： F25B21/00 , H01J21/04 , H01J21/10 , H01J45/00 , H01J1/05
CPC分类号： F25B21/00 , H01J21/04 , H01J21/105 , H01J45/00 , F25B2321/003 , H01J2201/30426 , Y02B30/66
摘要： Vacuum diode-based devices, including Vacuum Diode Heat Pumps and Vacuum Thermionic Generators, are described in which the electrodes are coated with an electride. These materials have low work functions, which means that contact potential difference between cathode and anode may be set against the effects of space charge, resulting in an improved device whereby anode and cathode may be set at a greater distance from each other than has been previously envisaged.
摘要翻译：描述了真空二极管的装置，其中包括真空二极管热泵和真空热电偶发生器，其中电极涂覆有电极。这些材料具有低功函数，这意味着阴极和阳极之间的接触电位差可以针对空间电荷的影响来设定，从而得到改进的装置，由此阳极和阴极可以被设置在彼此之前比之前更大的距离设想了

45. 发明授权

US08299673B2 Aspects of winding symmetry in HPO motor design 有权
标题翻译： HPO电机设计中卷绕对称的方面
公开(公告)号：US08299673B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12008227
申请日：2008-01-09
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： H02K17/00
CPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K17/12
摘要： A high phase order induction machine wound and permitted by coil symmetry to operate at fewer than the magnetically optimal number of poles is constrained by symmetry to be a two pole machine and be capable of operating on odd harmonics only, but with back-iron, end rings, and rotor core optimized for 10 pole operation, might be used normally in ‘5th harmonic’ mode, with ‘7th harmonic’ utilized to engage the ‘mesh effect’. Such a machine thus appears to be operating in the ‘1.4 harmonic’. A high phase order induction machine driven by a second harmonic drive, in which a symmetry imposed by full span windings is broken. This may be most simply accomplished through the use of short pitch windings. Other possible approaches include using non-wound slot drive, and using toroidal windings which localize coils to individual slots.
摘要翻译：缠绕并允许线圈对称以低于最优磁极数量运行的高相位感应电机受到对称性约束为双极机器，并且能够仅在奇数谐波上运行，但是使用后铁端环和转子芯优化10极操作，可以在5次谐波模式下正常使用，7次谐波用于啮合网格效应。因此，这样的机器似乎在1.4谐波中操作。由二次谐波驱动驱动的高相位感应电机，其中由全跨度绕组施加的对称被破坏。这可以通过使用短节距绕组最简单地实现。其他可能的方法包括使用非卷绕槽驱动，并且使用将线圈定位到各个槽的环形绕组。

46. 发明申请

US20090302787A1 Induction and switched reluctance motor 失效
标题翻译：感应和开关磁阻电动机
公开(公告)号：US20090302787A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US11918914
申请日：2006-04-05
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： H02P25/08
CPC分类号： H02P25/08 , H02K17/12 , H02K19/103 , H02K19/14 , H02K37/04 , H02K99/20 , H02K2213/03 , H02K2213/09 , H02P23/08
摘要： This application describes a motor designed to operate as a reluctance machine at low speeds and as an induction machine at high speeds. The drive waveform is composed of one or more harmonics to be used to match the reluctance pattern of the stator-rotor, causing the rotor to rotate due to the reluctance effect, and one or more other harmonics to induce current in the rotor, causing the rotor to rotate due to the induction effect and the subsequent interaction of the stator and rotor magnetic fields. The two effects are generally not applied simultaneously.
摘要翻译：该应用描述了一种设计用作低速磁阻电机和高速感应电机的电动机。驱动波形由用于匹配定子 - 转子的磁阻图案的一个或多个谐波组成，使得转子由于磁阻效应而旋转，以及一个或多个其它谐波以在转子中感应电流，导致转子由于感应效应和随后的定子和转子磁场的相互作用而旋转。这两种效果通常不会同时应用。

47. 发明授权

US07469858B2 Geared wheel motor design 有权
标题翻译：齿轮电机设计
公开(公告)号：US07469858B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US10574761
申请日：2004-10-06
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： B64C25/40 , F16H48/06
CPC分类号： F16H3/56 , B64C25/405 , Y02T50/823
摘要： The present invention is a compound planetary gear system which has a moveable sun gear and a lockable sun gear to change the gear ratio between a high gear ratio and a pseudo 1:1 slipping ratio. The system makes use of a ratchet and pawl mechanism to provide a safety backup for when the lockable sun gear is locked. The invention may be used to move the aircraft from a stationary position, for taxiing, and for pre-rotating the wheels prior to landing.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种复合行星齿轮系统，其具有可移动的太阳齿轮和可锁定的太阳齿轮，以改变高齿轮比和假1：1滑移比之间的齿轮比。该系统利用棘轮和棘爪机构来为可锁定的太阳齿轮锁定时提供安全备用。本发明可以用于将飞机从静止位置移动，用于滑行，并且用于在着陆之前预先旋转车轮。

48. 发明授权

US07464549B1 Polyphase hydraulic drive system 失效
标题翻译：多相液压驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US07464549B1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US11326162
申请日：2006-01-04
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson , Wayne Boyer Collier
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson , Wayne Boyer Collier
IPC分类号： F15B7/02
CPC分类号： F15B7/02 , F15B7/008 , F16H39/16 , F16H39/18
摘要： The present invention comprises an input drive system, which provides a plurality of phases of oscillating fluid flow, and an output drive system connected directly to the input drive system that is powered by the plurality of phases of oscillating fluid flow. The input drive system comprises a plurality of pistons that are caused to move in a reciprocating fashion by a power source. The power source may be a rotating power source, such as that provided by an electric motor, a diesel or petrol engine, or a turbine system. The input drive system comprises a cam ring attached to a rotating power source; a plurality of cam rollers in contact with the cam ring; and a plurality of pistons attached to the cam rings. The output drive system comprises one or more pistons that are caused to move in a reciprocating fashion by the oscillating fluid flow provided by the input drive system. The output drive system comprises a cam ring attached to a load; a plurality of cam rollers in contact with the cam ring; and a plurality of pistons attached to the cam rings.
摘要翻译：本发明包括提供多个相位的振荡流体流的输入驱动系统，以及直接连接到由振荡流体流的多个相供电的输入驱动系统的输出驱动系统。输入驱动系统包括多个活塞，其通过电源以往复方式移动。电源可以是旋转电源，例如由电动机，柴油或汽油发动机或涡轮机系统提供的电源。输入驱动系统包括附接到旋转电源的凸轮环; 与凸轮环接触的多个凸轮滚子; 以及附接到所述凸轮环的多个活塞。输出驱动系统包括通过由输入驱动系统提供的振荡流体流以往复方式移动的一个或多个活塞。输出驱动系统包括连接到负载的凸轮环; 与凸轮环接触的多个凸轮滚子; 以及附接到所述凸轮环的多个活塞。

49. 发明授权

US07375483B2 Mesh connected brake array for electrical rotating machines 失效
标题翻译：用于旋转电机的网状连接制动器
公开(公告)号：US07375483B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US11585647
申请日：2006-10-23
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： H02P3/22
CPC分类号： H02P3/14 , H02K3/28 , H02K17/12 , H02P3/22 , H02P27/00
摘要： In the present invention, several polyphase devices are connected together: an inverter, and electrical rotating machine, and a resistive load or braking resistor. The purpose of the resistive load is to dissipate excess electrical power which may be produced when the inverter acts to slow down the rotating machine, causing the rotating machine to act as a generator. In common art, this resistive load is a single DC resistor coupled to the DC link of the inverter via a separate resistor control transistor. In the present invention, the resistive load is a mesh connected array of resistors, and is electrically connected to the same inverter output terminals that the rotating machine is connected to. When it is desired that the resistors absorb energy, for example from a braking operation, then the harmonic content of the inverter output is adjusted, thus placing voltage differences across the resistor array and causing current to flow in the resistors.
摘要翻译：在本发明中，若干多相装置连接在一起：逆变器和旋转电机以及电阻负载或制动电阻。电阻负载的目的是消散当变频器作用于减速旋转机器时可能产生的过量电力，导致旋转机器充当发电机。在常见技术中，该电阻性负载是通过单独的电阻器控制晶体管耦合到逆变器的DC链路的单个DC电阻器。在本发明中，电阻负载是电阻器的网状连接阵列，并且电连接到与旋转机器连接的相同的逆变器输出端子。当希望电阻器例如从制动操作中吸收能量时，调整逆变器输出的谐波含量，从而在电阻器阵列上施加电压差并且使电流在电阻器中流动。

50. 发明授权

US07327105B2 Mesh connected electrical rotating machine with span changing 有权
标题翻译：网格连接电动旋转机与跨度变化
公开(公告)号：US07327105B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US11525639
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
发明人： Jonathan Sidney Edelson
IPC分类号： H02P1/18
CPC分类号： H02K17/12 , H02K3/28 , H02K5/225 , H02K11/33 , H02P25/18 , H02P25/22 , H02P27/00 , H02P29/50
摘要： An electrical rotating apparatus is provided that has variable impedance. This is achieved by connecting one of the polyphase components of the apparatus in a mesh connection. The spanning value, L, of such a mesh connection may be varied by changing the harmonic content supplied by an inverter component. Also provided is a method for connecting an inverter to a motor, wherein a switching arrangement permits the simple alteration between various mesh connections of different span value, changing thereby the Volts/Hertz ratio of the motor.
摘要翻译：提供具有可变阻抗的电动旋转装置。这通过将网格连接中的设备的多相分量连接起来实现。可以通过改变由逆变器部件提供的谐波含量来改变这种网状连接的跨越值L。还提供了一种用于将逆变器连接到电动机的方法，其中开关装置允许在不同跨度值的各种网格连接之间的简单改变，从而改变电动机的电压/赫兹比。

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