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41. 发明申请

US20060122448A1 Method for catalytically dehydrating hydrocarbons 有权
标题翻译：催化脱碳烃的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060122448A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US10532843
申请日：2003-10-28
申请人： Natarajan Thiagarajan , Max Heinritz-Adrian , Sascha Wenzel , Johannes Menzel
发明人： Natarajan Thiagarajan , Max Heinritz-Adrian , Sascha Wenzel , Johannes Menzel
IPC分类号： C07C5/333
CPC分类号： C07C11/02 , C07C5/48 , C07C2521/02 , C07C2523/06 , C07C2523/14 , C07C2523/42 , C07C2523/62
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing unsaturated hydrocarbons. According to said method, in a first step, a hydrocarbon, especially a mixture which contains alkanes, essentially no water, and can contain water vapour, is continuously guided through a first catalyst bed provided with standard dehydration conditions. Liquid water, water vapour and a gas containing oxygen are then added to the reaction mixture obtained in the first step and, in a second step, the reaction mixture obtained is then continuously guided through another catalyst bed for oxidising hydrogen and for further dehydrating hydrocarbons. The first catalyst bed can be heated and the heating in the first step is then preferably regulated in such a way that an essentially isothermic operating mode is created.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产不饱和烃的方法。根据所述方法，在第一步中，烃，特别是包含烷烃，基本上不含水并且可以含有水蒸汽的混合物被连续引导通过具有标准脱水条件的第一催化剂床。然后将液态水，水蒸汽和含氧气体加入到第一步骤中获得的反应混合物中，然后在第二步中，将获得的反应混合物连续引导通过另一个催化剂床，用于氧化氢气和进一步脱氢烃。可以加热第一催化剂床，然后优选地调节第一步中的加热，使得产生基本上等温的操作模式。

42. 发明申请

US20060107534A1 Portable handheld work apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：便携式手持式工作装置
公开(公告)号：US20060107534A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US11286398
申请日：2005-11-25
申请人： Johannes Menzel , Gunter Wolf , Roland Schierling
发明人： Johannes Menzel , Gunter Wolf , Roland Schierling
IPC分类号： B27B17/02
CPC分类号： B27B17/0033
摘要： A portable handheld work apparatus includes a drive motor (1) and a vibration suppressor (2) which is rotatably driven by the drive motor (1). The vibration suppressor (2) compensates or absorbs translatory vibrations. The vibration suppressor includes suppression masses (4, 5, 6) for generating a targeted imbalance. The suppression masses (4, 5, 6) are arranged at a radius to the rotational axis (3) of the vibration suppressor (2). At least one suppression mass (5, 6) is mounted so as to be changeable in its position in dependence upon rpm.
摘要翻译：便携式手持式工作装置包括由驱动马达（1）可旋转地驱动的驱动马达（1）和振动抑制器（2）。振动抑制器（2）补偿或吸收平移振动。振动抑制器包括用于产生目标不平衡的抑制质量（4,5,6）。抑制质量（4,5,6）以与振动抑制器（2）的旋转轴线（3）相对的半径布置。至少一个抑制质量（5,6）被安装成可以根据转速在其位置上变化。

43. 发明授权

US06799373B2 Portable work apparatus 失效
标题翻译：便携式工作装置
公开(公告)号：US06799373B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10162904
申请日：2002-06-06
申请人： Johannes Menzel , Markus Keller , Helmut Lux , Jürgen Steinmaier , Ralf-Rainer Kemmler
发明人： Johannes Menzel , Markus Keller , Helmut Lux , Jürgen Steinmaier , Ralf-Rainer Kemmler
IPC分类号： B27B1702
CPC分类号： B27B17/0033 , Y10T83/707
摘要： A portable work apparatus, especially a motor-driven chain saw (1), has a drive unit which is provided with a handle housing (3). The handle housing (3) includes an extension (9) which extends in the longitudinal direction of the work apparatus from a rearward handle (8) on the side facing away in the longitudinal direction from a guide bar (6) forward to the side facing toward the guide bar (6). The handle housing (3) is connected via antivibration elements to the drive unit. The work apparatus has a forward handle tube (4), which extends over the work apparatus transversely to the longitudinal direction and is attached with an end (10) to the free end of the extension (9) and with the other end (27) in the area of the rearward handle (8). At least one of the ends (10, 27) of the handle tube (4) is fixed via an antivibration element (11, 25, 26, 28, 34).
摘要翻译：一种便携式工作装置，特别是电动链锯（1），具有设置有手柄壳体（3）的驱动单元。手柄壳体（3）包括延伸部（9），所述延伸部（9）从工作装置的纵向方向从后方手柄（8）沿着纵向方向从导向杆（6）向前延伸到侧面朝向导杆（6）。手柄壳体（3）通过防振元件连接到驱动单元。该工作装置具有一个向前纵向方向延伸到工作装置上的前向手柄管（4），并且其端部（10）附接到延伸部分（9）的自由端，另一端（27）在后把手（8）的区域中。手柄管（4）的端部（10,27）中的至少一个通过防振元件（11,25,26,28,34）固定。

44. 发明授权

US08992663B2 Method for the simultaneous production of iron and a crude syngas containing CO and H2 有权
标题翻译：同时生产铁和含有CO和H2的粗合成气的方法
公开(公告)号：US08992663B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13322188
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Johannes Menzel
发明人： Johannes Menzel
IPC分类号： C21B5/00 , C01B3/02 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C10K1/00 , C10K1/02 , C10K3/04 , C10K3/06 , C21B7/00 , C21B5/02
CPC分类号： C21B5/001 , C01B3/348 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/0222 , C01B2203/0255 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/148 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/02 , C10K3/04 , C10K3/06 , C21B5/003 , C21B5/026 , C21B7/002 , C21B2100/02 , C21B2100/04 , C21B2100/282 , C21B2100/64 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/143
摘要： The invention relates to a method for simultaneously producing iron and a crude syngas containing CO and H2 by means of a blast furnace that is charged with iron ore and carbon-containing reducing agents. The amount of carbon-containing reducing agents fed to the blast furnace is greater than the amount of fuel required for producing the iron. Technically pure oxygen is fed into the blast furnace for the blast furnace process and for producing the crude syngas. In addition, CO2 and/or steam are fed to the blast furnace in order to control the ratio between CO and H2 in the crude syngas discharged from the blast furnace as top gas and/or moderate the temperature at which the oxygen is injected.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过装有铁矿石和含碳还原剂的高炉同时生产含铁和含有CO和H2的粗合成气的方法。供给到高炉的含碳还原剂的量大于生产铁所需的燃料量。技术上将纯氧气送入鼓风炉高炉，生产粗合成气。另外，将CO 2和/或蒸汽供给至高炉，以便控制从高炉排出的粗合成气中CO和H2之间的比例作为顶部气体和/或调节注入氧气的温度。

45. 发明授权

US08967101B2 Two-stroke engine and a method for the operation thereof 有权
标题翻译：二冲程发动机及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US08967101B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13603635
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： Christian Barth , Johannes Menzel , Marc Schmid , Jens-Helge Kutzbach
发明人： Christian Barth , Johannes Menzel , Marc Schmid , Jens-Helge Kutzbach
IPC分类号： F02B33/04 , F02B33/00 , F02B25/00
CPC分类号： F02B33/04 , F02B25/14 , Y02T10/146
摘要： A two-stroke engine has a cylinder wherein a piston is journalled for reciprocating movement. The piston delimits a combustion chamber configured in the cylinder. The engine has an outlet from the combustion chamber and a transfer channel which opens at an inlet opening into the crankcase and at a transfer window in the combustion chamber. The piston drives a crankshaft via a connecting rod. The crankshaft is rotatably journalled in the crankcase. At least one control element for the inlet opening is connected to the crankshaft so as to rotate therewith. The control element is so arranged that the inlet opening is at least partially closed thereby in at least one operating state of the engine during the downward stroke of the piston at least 5° crankshaft angle after the opening of the transfer window.
摘要翻译：一个二冲程发动机具有一个气缸，其中一个活塞被支承以便往复运动。活塞界定构造在气缸中的燃烧室。发动机具有来自燃烧室的出口和在进入曲轴箱的入口处和在燃烧室中的转移窗处开口的输送通道。活塞通过连杆驱动曲轴。曲轴可旋转地轴颈安装在曲轴箱中。用于入口开口的至少一个控制元件连接到曲轴以与其一起旋转。控制元件被布置成使得入口开口至少部分地封闭，从而在传动窗口打开之后在活塞的向下冲程期间至少5°曲轴角度的发动机的至少一个操作状态。

46. 发明授权

US08920544B2 Removal of carbon dioxide from gases by aqueous amine solutions containing a sterically hindered amine 有权
标题翻译：通过含有空间位阻胺的胺水溶液从气体中除去二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：US08920544B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US13519498
申请日：2010-12-21
申请人： Johannes Menzel , Olaf Von Morstein
发明人： Johannes Menzel , Olaf Von Morstein
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1475 , B01D53/1493 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： A method for removing acid gases from a fluid flow using an absorbent including an aqueous solution with at least two different amines. An amine in a proportion of greater than 50 wt. % of the total amine amount in the aqueous solution is the first amine component in the aqueous solution, and a sterically hindered amine in a proportion of less than 50 wt. % is the second amine component in the aqueous solution. The fluid flow is brought into contact with the absorbent at a partial pressure of
摘要翻译：使用包含至少两种不同胺的水溶液的吸收剂从流体流中除去酸性气体的方法。胺的比例大于50wt。水溶液中的总胺量的百分比是水溶液中的第一种胺组分，并且空间位阻胺的比例小于50wt。％是水溶液中的第二种胺成分。在<200毫巴的分压下使流体流体与吸收剂接触。

47. 发明申请

US20140366720A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REMOVING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM FLUE GASES 审中-公开
标题翻译：从燃气中去除二氧化碳的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20140366720A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-18
申请号：US14241174
申请日：2012-08-06
申请人： Johannes Menzel
发明人： Johannes Menzel
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2252/204 , B01D2256/22 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2259/65 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： A method and system for removing carbon dioxide from flue gas emitted by a fossil fuel operated power plant. In the method and system, carbon dioxide is removed from the flue gas by an absorption process using a scrubbing liquid. The charged scrubbing liquid is regenerated in a desorption process. At least some of the energy required for the regeneration process is fed using low-pressure steam that is withdrawn from the steam-water circuit of the power plant before entering a low-pressure steam turbine. The low-pressure steam is fed to an intermediate steam turbine. The low-pressure steam is expanded to a discharge pressure of less than 3.5 bar and is then fed to the desorption process. The pressure for the desorption process is adjusted by a regulation device in accordance with the discharge pressure from the intermediate steam turbine.
摘要翻译：一种从由化石燃料操作的发电厂排放的烟气中除去二氧化碳的方法和系统。在该方法和系统中，通过使用洗涤液的吸收过程从烟道气中除去二氧化碳。电解洗涤液体在解吸过程中再生。使用在进入低压蒸汽轮机之前从发电厂的蒸汽水回路中抽出的低压蒸汽供给再生过程所需的至少一些能量。低压蒸汽被送入中间蒸汽轮机。低压蒸汽膨胀至小于3.5巴的排出压力，然后进料至解吸过程。通过调节装置根据来自中间蒸汽轮机的排出压力来调节解吸过程的压力。

48. 发明授权

US08673062B2 Method for purifying gases and obtaining acid gases 失效
标题翻译：净化气体和获得酸性气体的方法
公开(公告)号：US08673062B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US13132193
申请日：2009-11-04
申请人： Johannes Menzel
发明人： Johannes Menzel
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1418 , B01D53/1456 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/306 , B01D2257/308 , B01D2257/504 , C10L3/10 , C10L3/102
摘要： A method of removing acid gases from raw gas is disclosed in which the raw gas is supplied to an absorption column where it is contacted with a physical absorption agent, having a boiling point lower than 100° C. at atmospheric pressure, under elevated operating pressure to load, the physical absorption agent with acid gases and usable gases and then the physical absorption agent loaded with acid gases and usable gases is driven from the absorption column at its sump while drawing off at the head of the absorption column a purified top gas containing up to a few ppm of acid-gas components. Following the absorption, the physical absorption agent undergoes stripping to remove usable gases, and regeneration to remove the acid gases as well as to provide a regenerated physical absorbent which may be used to treat additional raw gas.
摘要翻译：公开了一种从原料气体中除去酸性气体的方法，其中将原料气体供应到吸收塔，在吸收塔中与常压下沸点低于100℃的物理吸收剂在升高的操作压力下接触用酸性气体和可用气体加载物理吸收剂，然后装载酸性气体和可用气体的物理吸收剂在其吸收塔处从吸收塔驱动，同时在吸收塔的顶部抽出含有高达几ppm的酸性气体组分。在吸收之后，物理吸收剂经历汽提以除去可用的气体，再生以除去酸性气体，以及提供可用于处理额外原始气体的再生物理吸收剂。

49. 发明授权

US08539681B2 Manually guided implement 有权
标题翻译：手动引导工具
公开(公告)号：US08539681B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US11497106
申请日：2006-08-01
申请人： Gunter Stein , Eberhard Bohnaker , Wolfgang Weissert , Johannes Menzel
发明人： Gunter Stein , Eberhard Bohnaker , Wolfgang Weissert , Johannes Menzel
IPC分类号： B27B17/00
CPC分类号： B25F5/006 , B27B17/0008 , B27B17/0033
摘要： A manually guided implement having an engine housing and a handle housing that are interconnected by anti-vibration elements. The handle housing is provided with a longitudinal support having, relative to a conventional operating position of the implement, a front end face that is disposed transverse to a longitudinal axis of the longitudinal support. A securement end of a front tubular handle rests against and is secured to the front end face of the longitudinal support.
摘要翻译：一种具有发动机壳体和手柄壳体的手动导向工具，其通过防振元件相互连接。手柄壳体设置有纵向支撑件，其相对于工具的常规操作位置具有横向于纵向支撑件的纵向轴线设置的前端面。前管状手柄的固定端靠在纵向支撑件的前端面上并固定到纵向支撑件的前端面上。

50. 发明申请

US20130022534A1 PROCESS FOR WORKUP OF A CARBON DIOXIDE-RICH GAS TO BE FREED OF SULFUR COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：二氧化碳气体的工作过程由硫磺组分
公开(公告)号：US20130022534A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13638428
申请日：2011-03-22
申请人： Johannes Menzel
发明人： Johannes Menzel
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1418 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1462 , B01D53/77 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/306 , B01D2257/308 , C01B17/0404 , C01B17/0408 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A process for workup of an industrial carbon dioxide-rich gas to be freed of sulfur components, in which an industrial gas to be freed of sulfur components is purified by a gas scrubbing, and the laden solvent is freed of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide by a regeneration to obtain at least one acid gas fraction having a relatively high content of sulfur components, and the fraction with the highest hydrogen sulfide (H2S) content is supplied to a Claus plant with downstream Claus process gas hydrogenation, and at least one carbon dioxide-laden, low-hydrogen sulfide acid gas fraction from the regeneration device, which has a reduced sulfur content compared to the fraction with the highest hydrogen sulfide (H2S) content, is combined with the hydrogenated Claus process gas to give a combined process gas stream, which is supplied to further processing or to recycling into the process.
摘要翻译：一种无需硫组分的工业二氧化碳富含气体的处理方法，其中通过气体洗涤来净化除去硫成分的工业气体，并且通过下述方法将负载的溶剂除去二氧化碳和硫化氢获得具有相对高的硫成分含量的至少一种酸性气体馏分的再生，并且具有最高硫化氢（H 2 S）含量的馏分被供应到具有下游克劳斯工艺气体氢化的克劳斯工厂，并且至少一种二氧化碳与来自硫化氢（H 2 S）含量最高的馏分硫含量相比，来自再生装置的低硫化氢酸性气体馏分与氢化Claus工艺气体组合，得到组合工艺气流，其被提供用于进一步处理或回收到该过程中。

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