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41. 发明授权

US06656527B1 Method and device for producing aerogels 失效
标题翻译：生产气凝胶的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06656527B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US09762003
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： Thomas Gessner , E. Stefan Schulz , Thoralf Winkler
发明人： Thomas Gessner , E. Stefan Schulz , Thoralf Winkler
IPC分类号： B05D302
CPC分类号： H01L21/02126 , C01B33/1585 , H01L21/02203 , H01L21/02216 , H01L21/02282 , H01L21/31695
摘要： A method of producing an aerogel layer on a substrate is described. A precursor mixture is provided by mixing at least one material selected from the group consisting of silicates, metal alcolates, aluminates and borates with a solvent. The precursor mixture is used to form a lyosol. The precursor mixture or the lyosol formed therefrom is then applied to the substrate wherein a layer of the lyosol is formed on the substrate. A gel is formed from the lyosol by chemical conversion at a temperature at which the solvent is present in a liquid state. At a pressure between 0.5-2.0 torr the ambient temperature is reduced by about 3-70k below the point at which the solvent is converted into a solid state. The solvent is then converted into a gaseous state in a drying chamber while reducing the pressure of the solvent below the triple point and removing solvent from the gel layer.
摘要翻译：描述了在基板上制造气凝胶层的方法。通过将选自硅酸盐，金属醇酸盐，铝酸盐和硼酸盐的至少一种材料与溶剂混合来提供前体混合物。前体混合物用于形成溶胶。然后将前体混合物或由其形成的溶菌液施加到基底上，其中在基底上形成溶胶液层。在溶剂以液态存在的温度下通过化学转化从溶胶中形成凝胶。在0.5-2.0托之间的压力下，环境温度比溶剂转化成固态的点低约3-70k。然后将溶剂在干燥室中转化为气态，同时将溶剂的压力降低到三重点以下，并从凝胶层除去溶剂。

42. 发明授权

US5659053A Preparation of Di- or triarylmethane dyes by oxidation 失效
标题翻译：通过氧化制备二 - 或三芳基甲烷染料
公开(公告)号：US5659053A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US615065
申请日：1996-03-13
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Udo Mayer
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Udo Mayer
IPC分类号： C09B11/02 , C09B11/18 , C09B11/04 , C09B11/10
CPC分类号： C09B11/02 , C09B11/18
摘要： A process for preparing di- or triarylmethane dyes by oxidation of di- or triarylmethanes in the presence of a diluent and of an oxygen transfer catalyst that contains a complexed heavy metal ion comprises using as oxidizing agent hydrogen peroxide, a hydrogen peroxide donor compound, an organic hydroperoxide or a percarboxylic acid and as the oxygen transfer catalyst a member of the class of the porphyrins, tetraaza[14]annulenes, phthalocyanines or tetraazacyclotetradecanes.
摘要翻译：在稀释剂和含有复合重金属离子的氧转移催化剂存在下，通过氧化二芳基甲烷或三芳基甲烷制备二芳基甲烷或三芳基甲烷染料的方法包括使用过氧化氢，过氧化氢供体化合物，有机氢过氧化物或过羧酸，并且作为氧转移催化剂是卟啉类，四氮杂萘，酞菁或四氮杂环十四烷的成员。

43. 发明授权

US09493422B2 Quinoid rylenedicarboximides as IR absorbers 有权
标题翻译：醌类二环二酰亚胺作为IR吸收剂
公开(公告)号：US09493422B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US12993739
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Helmut Reichelt , Klaus Muellen , Zhihong Liu , Chen Li
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Helmut Reichelt , Klaus Muellen , Zhihong Liu , Chen Li
IPC分类号： C07D221/18 , G01N31/22 , C09B5/62
CPC分类号： C07D221/18 , C09B5/62 , G01N31/221 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31815 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： Compounds of the general formula (I) and compounds of the general formula (II) Use of compounds (I) or (II) as visible or invisible markers, for staining materials, in the laser welding of materials, for detecting bases, acids or pH changes, as a dispersing assistant, pigment additive for organic pigments and intermediates for the production of pigment additives, in heat management or energy management, in photovoltaics or in optical data storage.
摘要翻译：化合物（I）或（II）作为可见或不可见的标记物，用于染色材料，在材料的激光焊接中，用于检测碱，酸或pH变化，作为分散助剂，用于有机颜料的颜料添加剂和用于颜料添加剂的生产，热管理或能量管理，光伏或光学数据存储。

44. 发明授权

US08691401B2 Bridged benzimidazole-carbene complexes and use thereof in OLEDS 有权
标题翻译：桥联的苯并咪唑 - 卡宾复合物及其在OLEDS中的应用
公开(公告)号：US08691401B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13087954
申请日：2011-04-15
申请人： Oliver Molt , Christian Lennartz , Korinna Dormann , Evelyn Fuchs , Thomas Gessner , Nicolle Langer , Soichi Watanabe , Christian Schildknecht , Gerhard Wagenblast
发明人： Oliver Molt , Christian Lennartz , Korinna Dormann , Evelyn Fuchs , Thomas Gessner , Nicolle Langer , Soichi Watanabe , Christian Schildknecht , Gerhard Wagenblast
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , C09K11/06
CPC分类号： C07F15/0033 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/188 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0073 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/0094 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5052 , H05B33/14
摘要： The present invention concerns a metal-carbene complex of the general formula (I) in which R5 and R6 together, or R6 and R7 together, a unit of the formula: in which * denotes the connection to the carbon atoms of the benzene ring bearing the R5 and R6 radicals or R6 and R7 radicals, and the oxygen atom is connected to the carbon atom bearing the R5, R6 or R7 radical, and A is oxygen or sulfur. The present invention further concerns light-emitting layer comprising at least one metal-carbene complex according to the present invention and an organic light-emitting diode comprising a light-emitting layer according to the present invention, a device selected from the group consisting of stationary visual display units, mobile visual display units and illumination means and the use of a metal-carbene complex according to the present invention in organic light-emitting diodes, especially as emitter, matrix material, charge carrier material and charge blocker material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式（I）的金属 - 卡宾复合物，其中R 5和R 6一起，或者R 6和R 7一起是下式的单元：其中*表示与苯环的碳原子的连接 R5和R6基团或R6和R7基团，氧原子连接到带有R5，R6或R7基团的碳原子上，A是氧或硫。本发明还涉及包含至少一种根据本发明的金属 - 卡宾络合物的发光层和包含根据本发明的发光层的有机发光二极管，选自静态视觉显示单元，移动视觉显示单元和照明装置以及根据本发明的金属 - 卡宾复合物在有机发光二极管中的使用，特别是作为发射体，基质材料，电荷载体材料和电荷阻挡剂材料。

45. 发明申请

US20130289279A1 THIOCYANATO OR ISOTHIOCYANATO SUBSTITUTED NAPHTHALENE DIIMIDE AND RYLENE DIIMIDE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE AS N-TYPE SEMICONDUCTORS 有权
标题翻译：取代的萘二甲酸二亚胺和二异氰酸酯化合物及其作为N型半导体的用途
公开(公告)号：US20130289279A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13978830
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Helmut Reichelt , Nicolle Langer , Anke Schwind
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Helmut Reichelt , Nicolle Langer , Anke Schwind
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0072 , C07D471/06 , C09B5/62 , C09B57/08 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0558 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Disclosed are thiocyanato or isothiocyanato substituted naphthalene diimide and rylene diimide compounds according to formula (I), use of these compounds as n-type semiconductors, methods of preparing these compounds, as well as various compositions, composites, and devices that incorporate these compounds.
摘要翻译：公开了根据式（I）的硫氰酸酯或异硫氰酸酯取代的萘二酰亚胺和亚芳基二酰亚胺化合物，这些化合物用作n型半导体，制备这些化合物的方法，以及包含这些化合物的各种组合物，复合材料和装置。

46. 发明申请

US20130234427A1 THE USE OF ARYL OR HETEROARYL SUBSTITUTED DITHIOLENE METAL COMPLEXES AS IR ABSORBERS 有权
标题翻译：作为IR吸收剂使用芳基或杂芳基取代的二元醇金属络合物
公开(公告)号：US20130234427A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13885792
申请日：2011-11-23
申请人： Helmut Reichelt , Thomas Gessner , Daniel Heizler , Urs Lehmann
发明人： Helmut Reichelt , Thomas Gessner , Daniel Heizler , Urs Lehmann
IPC分类号： C09D11/02 , B42D15/00 , C08K5/56
CPC分类号： C09D11/03 , B41M3/14 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/267 , B42D15/00 , C07D233/84 , C07D233/86 , C07D233/96 , C07D401/14 , C07D409/14 , C08K5/56 , C09D11/02
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of specific metal complexes of dithiolenes with aryl or heteroarylsubstituted imidazolidine-2-chalcogenone-4,5-dithione ligands as colourless IR absorbers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及二硫戊烯与芳基或杂芳基取代的咪唑烷-2-硫属元素-4,5-二硫配体的特定金属配合物在无色IR吸收剂中的用途。

47. 发明申请

US20120194801A1 MARKING AGENTS HAVING NARROW BANDS 有权
标题翻译：标签代理商
公开(公告)号：US20120194801A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13499931
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Rüdiger Sens , Thomas Gessner , Erwin Thiel
发明人： Rüdiger Sens , Thomas Gessner , Erwin Thiel
IPC分类号： G01J3/46 , G01J3/28 , G06K9/74 , G01J3/00
CPC分类号： B41M3/14 , B41M1/26 , B41M3/144 , B41M5/0041 , G07D7/12
摘要： A process for marking articles, wherein the article to be marked is contacted with at least one marker and the absorption spectrum of the at least one marker in contact with the article has at least one narrow band with a half-height width of
摘要翻译：一种用于标记制品的方法，其中待标记的制品与至少一个标记物接触，并且与制品接触的至少一个标记物的吸收光谱具有至少一个半高度<1500cm的窄带 -1，其位于电磁光谱的UV和/或可见光和/或IR波长区域中。标记选自有机染料，无机发色团和颜料。要标记的物品包括纸，金属，玻璃，陶瓷或塑料。另外，一种用于检测物品上的标记的方法，包括用物品的标记，用电磁辐射照射物品，所述电磁辐射包括与至少一个标记的至少一个窄带至少部分重叠的波长范围，可选地执行改变所述至少一个窄带的位置和确定所述制品的吸收包括至少部分地与所述至少一个标记的所述至少一个窄带重叠的波长范围。

48. 发明申请

US20110309343A1 Organic electronic devices comprising a layer of a dibenzofurane compound and a 8-hydroxypquinolinolato earth alkaline metal, or alkali metal complex 有权
标题翻译：包含二苯并呋喃化合物和8-羟基喹啉盐碱土碱金属或碱金属络合物层的有机电子器件
公开(公告)号：US20110309343A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13159957
申请日：2011-06-14
申请人： Nicolle Langer , Gerhard Wagenblast , Oliver Molt , Christian Schildknecht , Evelyn Fuchs , Korinna Dormann , Soichi Watanabe , Thomas Gessner , Christian Lennartz , Heinz Wolleb , Junichi Tanabe
发明人： Nicolle Langer , Gerhard Wagenblast , Oliver Molt , Christian Schildknecht , Evelyn Fuchs , Korinna Dormann , Soichi Watanabe , Thomas Gessner , Christian Lennartz , Heinz Wolleb , Junichi Tanabe
IPC分类号： H01L51/54
CPC分类号： H01L51/0073 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/0094 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5092 , H01L51/5096
摘要： The present invention provides an organic electronic device including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer comprises an organic metal complex of formula and a compound of formula The organic electronic device, especially an organic light emitting device can show superior life time, power efficiency, quantum efficiency and/or a low operating voltage.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种有机电子器件，其包括第一电极，第二电极和介于第一电极和第二电极之间的有机层，其中有机层包含式的有机金属络合物和式的化合物有机电子器件，特别是有机发光器件可以显示出优异的使用寿命，功率效率，量子效率和/或低工作电压。

49. 发明申请

US20100301478A1 Substrate Having a Coating Comprising Copper and Method for the Production Thereof by Means of Atomic Layer Deposition 有权
标题翻译：具有包含铜的涂层的基体及其通过原子层沉积法生产的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100301478A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12794454
申请日：2010-06-04
申请人： Thomas Waechtler , Thomas Gessner , Stefan Schulz , Heinrich Lang , Alexander Jakob
发明人： Thomas Waechtler , Thomas Gessner , Stefan Schulz , Heinrich Lang , Alexander Jakob
IPC分类号： H01L23/498 , H01L21/768
CPC分类号： C23C16/45553 , C23C16/18 , C23C16/408 , H01L21/28562 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76873 , H01L21/76877 , H01L21/76898
摘要： A method can be used for the production of a coated substrate. The coating contains copper. A copper precursor and a substrate are provided. The copper precursor is a copper(I) complex which contains no fluorine. A copper-containing layer is deposited by means of atomic layer deposition (ALD) at least on partial regions of the substrate surface by using the precursor. Optionally, a reduction step is performed in which a reducing agent acts on the substrate obtained in the layer deposition step. In various embodiments, the precursor is a complex of the formula L2Cu(X∩X) in which L are identical or different σ-donor-π acceptor ligands and/or identical or different σ,π-donor-π acceptor ligands and X∩X is a bidentate ligand which is selected from the group consisting of β-diketonates, β-ketoiminates, β-diiminates, amidinates, carboxylates and thiocarboxylates.
摘要翻译：可以使用一种方法来生产涂覆的基底。涂层含有铜。提供铜前体和基底。铜前体是不含氟的铜（I）络合物。通过使用前体，通过原子层沉积（ALD）至少在衬底表面的部分区域上沉积含铜层。任选地，进行还原步骤，其中还原剂作用在在层沉积步骤中获得的基底上。在各种实施方案中，前体是式L2Cu（X∩X）的络合物，其中L是相同或不同的，并且被供体 - 受体配体和/或相同或不同的“和” - 供体 - 受体配体和X∩X是二齿配体，其选自＆amp; big-二酮化合物，酮基，β-二亚胺，脒基，羧酸酯和硫代羧酸盐。

50. 发明申请

US20100113767A1 PREPARATION OF SILICON PHTHALOCYANINES AND GERMANIUM PHTHALOCYANINES AND RELATED SUBSTANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：硅烷基膦酸酯和锗酸氢钙及其相关物质的制备
公开(公告)号：US20100113767A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12593097
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Thomas Gessner , Ruediger Sens , Wolfgang Ahlers , Christos Vamvakaris
发明人： Thomas Gessner , Ruediger Sens , Wolfgang Ahlers , Christos Vamvakaris
IPC分类号： C09B47/04
CPC分类号： C09B47/08 , C09B47/0673 , C09B47/22 , C10L1/003 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/28 , C10L1/301 , C10M171/007 , C10M2227/09
摘要： A process for preparing compounds of the general formula (I) by reacting the compound of the general formula (II) where L, L′ are the same or different and are each independently Cl or OH in the presence of a. chlorine compounds Cl-M2R1R2R3, Cl-M3R4R5R6, with the proviso that L and L′ are not both simultaneously OH, or b. hydroxyl compounds HO-M2R1R2R3, HO-M3R4R5R6. The use of compounds of the general formula (I) as markers for liquids and a process for detecting markers in liquids.
摘要翻译：通过使通式（II）的化合物，其中L，L'相同或不同，并且各自独立地为Cl或OH，在a的存在下反应，制备通式（I）的化合物的方法。氯化合物C1-M2R1R2R3，C1-M3R4R5R6，条件是L和L'不同时为OH，或b。羟基化合物HO-M2R1R2R3，HO-M3R4R5R6。使用通式（I）的化合物作为液体的标记物，以及检测液体中的标记物的方法。

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