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41. 发明授权

US4655090A Turbine flowmeter for fluids 失效
标题翻译：用于流体的涡轮流量计
公开(公告)号：US4655090A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US859482
申请日：1986-05-05
申请人： Alain Rousseau
发明人： Alain Rousseau
IPC分类号： G01F1/06 , G01F1/08
CPC分类号： G01F1/06
摘要： A turbine flowmeter for fluids of the type comprises a turbine rotatable in a chamber of circular section equipped with an admission orifice substantially tangential to the said chamber and with an outlet orifice, the said chamber comprising a plurality of axial recesses creating a turbulence within the chamber.The admission orifice opens into one of the lateral walls of one of the said recesses of the chamber in such manner that at least a part of the fluid flow comes to strike upon the opposite lateral wall of the said recess.
摘要翻译：用于这种类型的流体的涡轮流量计包括在圆形部分的腔室中旋转的涡轮机，该腔室配备有基本上与所述腔室相切的入口孔和出口孔口，所述腔室包括多个轴向凹槽，在腔室内产生湍流。入口孔以至少一部分流体流动到达所述凹槽的相对的侧壁的方式打开到腔室的一个凹槽的一个侧壁中。

42. 发明授权

US4453418A Flow-meter for fluids, with constant pressure loss 失效
标题翻译：液体流量计，具有恒定的压力损失
公开(公告)号：US4453418A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US353714
申请日：1982-03-01
申请人： Alain Rousseau , Francois Ramel
发明人： Alain Rousseau , Francois Ramel
IPC分类号： G01F1/28 , G01F1/24 , G01F1/38 , G01F1/40 , G01F1/42 , G01F1/22
CPC分类号： G01F1/383 , G01F1/24
摘要： This flow-meter comprises an enclosure separated into two chambers by a flexible and sealed diaphragm fast at its center with a rigid dome. A compression spring presses the dome, which is pierced in its center with a hole, upon a cone fast with the enclosure, and exerts a constant force upon the dome. The fluid penetrates into the flow-meter through the orifice, passes between the cone and the dome which it raises, and emerges through the orifice. A contactless displacement detector measures the displacement of the dome which is proportional to the flow rate of the fluid.
摘要翻译：该流量计包括通过柔性和密封的膜片在其中心处具有刚性圆顶而分隔成两个室的外壳。压缩弹簧将具有孔的孔中心突出的圆顶按压在与外壳紧密连接的锥体上，并且在圆顶上施加恒定的力。流体通过孔渗透到流量计中，在锥体和其顶起的圆顶之间通过，并通过孔流出。非接触位移检测器测量圆顶的位移，其与流体的流速成比例。

43. 发明授权

US07678332B2 Drive arrangements for a strip of cuvettes in analytical device 有权
标题翻译：驱动装置，用于分析装置中的比色杯条
公开(公告)号：US07678332B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US12033796
申请日：2008-02-19
申请人： Alain Rousseau , Khaled Abou-Saleh
发明人： Alain Rousseau , Khaled Abou-Saleh
IPC分类号： G01N35/02 , G01N35/04
CPC分类号： G01N35/04 , G01N35/026 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/114165 , Y10T436/114998
摘要： The invention relates to a drive arrangement for a series of cuvettes (C) forming a strip (2) fixed by means of a film (3) in an automatic analytical device (1), comprising at least one toothed belt (12), the teeth of which engage with the corresponding forms of the cuvettes. The above finds application in an automatic analytical device, particularly for the determination of the rate of change of the physical state of a medium.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于形成在自动分析装置（1）中通过胶片（3）固定的条带（2）的一系列比色杯（C）的驱动装置，包括至少一个齿形带（12），牙齿与相应形式的比色皿接合。以上发现在自动分析装置中的应用，特别是用于确定介质的物理状态的变化率。

44. 发明申请

US20090120769A1 DRIVE ARRANGEMENTS FOR A STRIP OF CUVETTES IN ANALYTICAL DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：分析装置中的条纹的驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20090120769A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12033796
申请日：2008-02-19
申请人： Alain Rousseau , Khaled Abou-Saleh
发明人： Alain Rousseau , Khaled Abou-Saleh
IPC分类号： B65G15/58
CPC分类号： G01N35/04 , G01N35/026 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/114165 , Y10T436/114998
摘要： The invention relates to a drive arrangement for a series of cuvettes (C) forming a strip (2) fixed by means of a film (3) in an automatic analytical device (1), comprising at least one toothed belt (12), the teeth of which engage with the corresponding forms of the cuvettes. The above finds application in an automatic analytical device, particularly for the determination of the rate of change of the physical state of a medium.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于形成在自动分析装置（1）中通过胶片（3）固定的条带（2）的一系列比色杯（C）的驱动装置，包括至少一个齿形带（12），牙齿与相应形式的比色皿接合。以上发现在自动分析装置中的应用，特别是用于确定介质的物理状态的变化率。

45. 发明授权

US07470402B2 Automatic precision pipetting device 失效
标题翻译：自动精密移液装置
公开(公告)号：US07470402B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US10505261
申请日：2003-02-13
申请人： Khaled Abou Saleh , Alain Rousseau
发明人： Khaled Abou Saleh , Alain Rousseau
IPC分类号： B01L3/02 , B67D5/34 , B67D5/52
CPC分类号： G01N35/1004 , B01L3/0203 , B01L3/0217 , B01L9/52 , G01N1/14 , G01N35/1097 , G01N2001/382 , G01N2035/00326 , Y10T137/87917 , Y10T137/87981
摘要： The invention relates to an automatic precision pipetting device. The inventive device comprises at least two cylinder/piston-type pumping units (1, 2), the rods of which are rotated by means of a common motor unit (MP). Moreover, the pumping chamber of each of the pumping units (1, 2) is connected to a circuit comprising, successively, a conduit that opens into a container of rinsing liquid (RL), three successive solenoid valves (EV1, EV2, EV3) and a portion of circuit which connects the second solenoid valve (EV2) with the pipetting means (AP). The larger pumping chamber is connected in the part of the circuit that provides the connection between the two solenoid valves (EV1, EV2) while the second pumping chamber is connected to the above-mentioned portion of circuit by means of a connector, said portion of circuit comprising a solenoid valve (EV3) which is disposed between said connector and the aforementioned pipetting means. The invention is suitable for reagent reconstitution, in particular, in an automatic analysis device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种自动精密移液装置。本发明的装置包括至少两个气缸/活塞式泵送单元（1,2），其杆通过公共电动机单元（MP）旋转。此外，每个泵送单元（1,2）的泵送室连接到电路，该电路依次包括通向冲洗液体（RL）的容器的导管，三个连续的电磁阀（EV1，EV2，EV3）和连接第二电磁阀（EV2）与移液装置（AP）的电路的一部分。较大的泵送室连接在提供两个电磁阀（EV1，EV2）之间的连接的电路部分中，而第二泵送室通过连接器连接到上述电路部分，所述部分电路包括设置在所述连接器和所述吸移装置之间的电磁阀（EV3）。本发明适用于试剂重组，特别是在自动分析装置中。

46. 发明申请

US20070253866A1 Multidisciplinary Automatic Analyzer for in Vitro Diagnosis 有权
标题翻译：用于体外诊断的多学科自动分析仪
公开(公告)号：US20070253866A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11631164
申请日：2005-07-18
申请人： Alain Rousseau
发明人： Alain Rousseau
IPC分类号： G01N35/00 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： G01N35/025 , B01L3/50855 , B01L2300/0858 , G01N2035/00356 , G01N2035/0465 , G01N2035/047 , Y10T436/113332
摘要： The device comprises reaction unit cuvettes (22) for different types of tests, a vertical axis rotor (7) which is associated with a rotation drive means and provided with a horizontal gear-teeth crown (8) delimiting radially outwardly open cavities for receiving the reaction unit cuvettes (22), a device (20) for supplying the gear-teeth crown with the reaction unit cuvettes (22), a device (6) for supplying cuvettes with analysable biological liquid samples, stations (13, 19) arranged around the crown for carrying out measurements and/or analysis and an automation for managing the sequences of a desired process for each cuvette.
摘要翻译：该装置包括用于不同类型试验的反应单元比色皿（22），垂直轴转子（7），其与旋转驱动装置相关联并且设置有限定径向向外敞开的空腔的水平齿轮齿冠（8），用于接收反应单元比色皿（22），用于向齿轮齿冠供给反应单元比色皿（22）的装置（20），用于向比色杯供应可分析的生物液体样品的装置（6）用于进行测量和/或分析的冠部以及用于管理每个比色皿所需工艺序列的自动化。

47. 发明授权

US06107053A Method for detecting microorganisms by separation and culture on a gelled system, gelled system and assay kit therefor, and use thereof in microbiology 失效
标题翻译：通过在凝胶系统上分离和培养来检测微生物的方法，胶凝体系和其测定试剂盒，以及其在微生物学中的应用
公开(公告)号：US06107053A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US455800
申请日：1999-12-07
申请人： Genevieve Contant-Pussard , Fran.cedilla.oise Boisard-Beaupere , Jean-Luc Martinoli , Alain Rousseau
发明人： Genevieve Contant-Pussard , Fran.cedilla.oise Boisard-Beaupere , Jean-Luc Martinoli , Alain Rousseau
IPC分类号： C12M1/00 , C12M1/34 , C12Q1/02 , C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/24
CPC分类号： C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/24 , Y10S435/975
摘要： A centrifuge tube and a kit for detecting the presence or absence of microorganisms, particularly bacteria and yeasts, in a liquid sample of a biological material. The centrifuge tube has a cylinder portion; a frustoconical portion; a capillary at the bottom of the tube; and contains a gel system for detecting microorganisms. The gel system includes a development phase of a gel containing microorganism culture medium and a reagent capable of inducing a detectable variation in optical measurement in the presence of microorganisms and a first phase intimate mixture which includes water originating wholly or partly from the culture medium and water-absorbing polymer particles so that, in the first phase intimate mixture, the polymer particles have a particular concentration and size.
摘要翻译：用于在生物材料的液体样品中检测微生物特别是细菌和酵母的存在或不存在的离心管和试剂盒。离心管具有圆筒部分; 截头圆锥形部分; 管底部的毛细管; 并含有用于检测微生物的凝胶体系。凝胶体系包括含有微生物培养基的凝胶的显影阶段和能够在微生物存在下诱导光学测量可检测变化的试剂和包含完全或部分来自培养基和水的水的第一相紧密混合物吸收聚合物颗粒，使得在第一相紧密混合物中，聚合物颗粒具有特定的浓度和尺寸。

48. 发明授权

US6081326A Device for automatic reading of an identification code carried by tubular containers 有权
标题翻译：用于自动读取管状容器携带的识别码的装置
公开(公告)号：US6081326A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US242306
申请日：1999-02-12
申请人： Alain Rousseau , Jean Francois Gelin
发明人： Alain Rousseau , Jean Francois Gelin
IPC分类号： B01L9/06 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/02 , G01N35/04 , G01N1/10
CPC分类号： G01N35/026 , B01L9/06 , G01N35/04 , G01N2035/00752 , Y10T436/113332
摘要： The invention concerns a device for the automatic reading of an identification code carried by tubular containers (T) arranged in racks, comprising rotating means (M) acting by friction on the tube (T) cylindrical wall through an orifice (OF) provided in one of the two vertical walls (FL.sub.1, FL.sub.2) which extend longitudinally relative to the displacement axis of the racks (R) to cause the tube to rotate during the code reading phase. The invention is useful for identifying sample tubes when they are introduced into a blood analyzer.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR98 / 01222 Sec。 371日期1999年2月12日 102（e）日期1999年2月12日PCT提交1998年6月11日PCT公布。公开号WO98 / 58262 日期1998年12月23日本发明涉及一种用于自动读取由布置在机架中的管状容器（T）承载的识别码的装置，包括通过孔（M）作用在管（T）圆柱形壁上的旋转装置（M） OF）设置在两个垂直壁（FL1，FL2）中的一个中，其相对于齿条（R）的位移轴线纵向延伸，以在代码读取阶段使管旋转。当将样品管引入血液分析仪时，本发明可用于鉴定样品管。

49. 发明授权

US5653158A Electrical food toasting or heating appliance, particularly a toaster, having two toasting sub-assemblies moved by control arms 失效
标题翻译：电动食品烘烤或加热设备，特别是烤面包机，具有由控制臂移动的两个烘烤分组件
公开(公告)号：US5653158A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US666267
申请日：1996-08-28
申请人： Jean-Marie Balandier , Alain Rousseau
发明人： Jean-Marie Balandier , Alain Rousseau
IPC分类号： A47J37/08 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： A47J37/0807
摘要： A toasting or heating appliance, particularly an electrical food toasting or heating appliance such as a toaster, including a housing (1) with a fixed toasting subassembly (5) and a movable toasting subassembly (6) moved by a holder (20) to form a variable-width toasting slot (7), the holder (20) including two side arms (21, 22) rotatably mounted at their ends on the housing (1), a bread rack (15) axially movable in the slot, and a control handle (16) which controls the movement of the movable bread rack (15) and is combined with an actuating member (19) for causing relative movement of the two subassemblies (5, 6), wherein the appliance further includes at least one stabilizing arm (30) arranged behind the movable subassembly (6) and connected to the back thereof via a first hinge (31), as well as to the housing (1) via a second hinge (32).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR94 / 01511 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月28日 102（e）日期1996年8月28日PCT 1994年12月21日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 17123 日期：1995年6月29日烘烤或加热用具，特别是电烤箱或电烤炉用电器，包括具有固定烘烤组件（5）的壳体（1）和由支架移动的活动烘烤组件（6）（20）以形成可变宽度的烤制槽（7），所述保持器（20）包括可旋转地安装在所述壳体（1）的端部的两个侧臂（21,22），面包架（15）所述狭槽和控制手柄（16），其控制所述可移动面包架（15）的运动，并且与用于引起所述两个组件（5,6）相对运动的致动构件（19）组合，其中所述器具进一步包括布置在可动子组件（6）后面并经由第一铰链（31）连接到其背面的至少一个稳定臂（30），以及经由第二铰链（32）连接到壳体（1）。

50. 发明授权

US5497138A Varistor surge arrestors, in particular for high tension 失效
标题翻译：压敏电阻电涌放电器，特别适用于高压
公开(公告)号：US5497138A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US157383
申请日：1993-11-23
申请人： Fre/ de/ ric Malpiece , Alain Rousseau , Dominique Mercier
发明人： Fre/ de/ ric Malpiece , Alain Rousseau , Dominique Mercier
IPC分类号： H01C7/12 , H01C7/10
CPC分类号： H01C7/12
摘要： A method of manufacturing a surge arrestor, comprising the following steps: making a stack of varistors and forming a first envelope that is at least semi-rigid thereon and that has an outside section that is constant along its length, thereby serving in particular to compensate for surface irregularities in the stack of varistors due to alignment faults and to dimensional dispersions in the varistors, after which an outer envelope of substantially constant thickness is extruded on the first envelope, and then annular fins are installed on the extruded outer envelope. A surge arrestor, comprising a stack of varistors, a first envelope surrounding the stack of varistors that is at least semi-rigid thereon and that has an outside section that is constant along its length, thereby serving in particular to compensate for surface irregularities in the stack of varistors due to alignment faults and to dimensional dispersions in the varistors, an outer envelope of substantially constant thickness extruded on the first envelope, and annular fins installed on the extruded outer envelope.
摘要翻译：一种制造浪涌避雷器的方法，包括以下步骤：制造一组压敏电阻并形成其上至少半刚性的第一封套，并具有沿其长度恒定的外部部分，从而特别地用于补偿由于对准故障和压敏电阻器中的尺寸分散而导致的变阻器堆叠中的表面不规则性，此后在第一封套上挤出基本上恒定厚度的外封套，然后将环形散热片安装在挤出的外封套上。一种浪涌抑制器，包括一组压敏电阻器，围绕至少半刚性的压敏电阻堆叠的第一封套，其具有沿其长度恒定的外部部分，从而特别地用于补偿由于对准故障引起的压敏电阻堆和压敏电阻中的尺寸分散，在第一封套上挤出的基本上恒定的厚度的外封套，以及安装在挤出的外封套上的环形散热片。

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