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    • 44. 发明授权
    • Extensible internal bolster for a medical device
    • 用于医疗设备的可扩展内部枕垫
    • US08715244B2
    • 2014-05-06
    • US12831644
    • 2010-07-07
    • Ericka PrechtelDavid L. Thorne
    • Ericka PrechtelDavid L. Thorne
    • A61M5/32
    • A61J15/0034A61J15/0015A61J15/0038A61J15/0065A61M39/0247A61M2039/0255A61M2039/0261A61M2039/0273A61M2202/0482A61M2210/1053
    • An internal bolster for use securing a medical device, such as a feeding tube, within a body of a patient is disclosed. In one embodiment, a feeding tube includes an internal bolster, comprising one or more bolster arms that each include a first end hingedly connected to a distal end of the medical device and a free second end. The bolster arms are selectively deployable between a first position wherein the bolster arms are substantially in-line with an axis of feeding tube, and a second position wherein the bolster arms are substantially deflected from the axis of the feeding tube to enable securement of the feeding tube within a stoma or other opening defined in the body. Various means for selectively moving the bolster arms between the first and second positions are disclosed. Related methods of use are also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种在患者体内固定医疗装置(例如进料管)的内部枕垫。 在一个实施例中,进料管包括内部枕垫,其包括一个或多个枕形臂,每个支撑臂包括铰接地连接到医疗装置的远端的第一端和自由的第二端。 所述扶手臂可选择性地展开在第一位置和第二位置之间,所述第一位置与所述垫子臂基本上与进给管的轴线成一直线;以及第二位置,其中,所述垫架臂基本上偏离所述供给管的轴线, 在体内定义的造口或其他开口内的管。 公开了用于在第一和第二位置之间选择性地移动枕臂的各种装置。 还公开了相关的使用方法。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Medical needle safety apparatus and methods
    • 医疗针头安全装置及方法
    • US06592556B1
    • 2003-07-15
    • US09619190
    • 2000-07-19
    • David L. Thorne
    • David L. Thorne
    • A61M532
    • A61M5/3275A61J1/201A61J1/2055A61J1/2096
    • A safety shield for a medical needle device which is affixed to the medical needle device to thereby selectively provide protection for an associated medical needle with a sharpened distal tip. The safety shield may be so affixed with little or no changes in design to the medical needle device, and, importantly, after assembly of the device. The safety shield is foldable, comprising two hinged, elongated segments which are foldably compacted to provide ready access to the medical needle in a medical procedure, and unfoldable to provide a safety sheath for the needle. A free distal end of the safety shield permits the safety shield to be affixed to the medical needle device at the completion of device assembly, substantially independent of needle cover design and configuration. In an exemplary embodiment, a spur on a distal end of a proximal segment of a safety sheath is disposed to force a distal segment of the safety sheath securely against the needle when the safety shield is unfolded and displaced to assure covering safety of the needle when latched.
    • 一种用于医疗针装置的安全屏蔽件,其被固定到医疗针装置,从而选择性地为具有锐化的远侧末端的相关医疗针提供保护。 安全护罩可以如此固定,医疗针装置的设计很少或没有改变,并且重要的是在装置组装之后。 安全护罩是可折叠的,包括两个铰接的细长段,其可折叠地压实以在医疗过程中提供对医用针的准备进入,并且可展开以为针提供安全护套。 安全护罩的自由远端允许在装置组装完成时将安全护罩固定到医疗针装置上,基本上与针盖设计和构造无关。 在一个示例性实施例中,安全护套的近侧段的远端上的尖齿被设置成当安全护罩被展开和移位时将安全护套的远侧部分牢固地抵靠针,以确保覆盖针的安全性 锁定
    • 48. 发明授权
    • In-line retractable safety catheter needle insertion assembly
    • 在线可伸缩安全导管插针组件
    • US6050976A
    • 2000-04-18
    • US220104
    • 1998-12-23
    • David L. ThorneRoy L. BarrusKendall P. ThorneGale H. Thorne
    • David L. ThorneRoy L. BarrusKendall P. ThorneGale H. Thorne
    • A61M5/32A61M25/06A61M25/00
    • A61M25/0631A61M5/3275
    • Disclosure of methods and apparatus providing bases for design of compact catheter insertion needle retraction safety devices wherein actuators are displaced away from slender needle sheathing bodies to initiate a needle retraction cycle for safely containing a catheter insertion needle after use. Such actuation guards against inadvertent acts, such as depression of an actuator, which may result in untimely needle retraction. Four embodiments of the instant invention are disclosed. In one embodiment, needle retracting energy is stored as a catheter insertion needle is extended for use and is expended to retract the needle into safe containment. Other embodiments comprise power assist mechanisms which store energy during an initial phase of needle retraction to be used to enhance and assist needle retraction during a needle retraction completing phase. In some embodiments, retraction is facilitated by a pair of rigid, elongated, hingedly interconnected arms which are further pivotally coupled to a needle hub assembly and to a device body such that one arm is rotated approximately 180.degree. to retract the needle a distance greater than the length of the so rotated arm to facilitate retraction actuation. One power assist mechanism comprises a part molded as a distortable member of one of the arms. To realize low cost manufacture, the operating device can be made from as few as two injection molded parts. A readily viewable, blood flash chamber permits early detection of evidence of needle entry into a blood vessel.
    • 为紧凑型导管插入针回缩安全装置的设计提供基础的方法和装置的公开,其中致动器从细长的针鞘体移开,以启动使用后安全地容纳导管插入针的针回缩周期。 这样的致动器防止无意的动作,例如按下致动器,这可能导致不恰当的针回缩。 公开了本发明的四个实施例。 在一个实施例中,针回缩能量被储存,因为导管插入针被延伸使用并且消耗以将针收回到安全的容纳物中。 其他实施例包括动力辅助机构,其在针回缩的初始阶段期间存储能量,以用于在针回缩完成阶段期间增强和辅助针缩回。 在一些实施例中,通过一对刚性的,细长的铰链互连的臂来促进缩回,所述臂进一步枢转地联接到针座组件和装置主体,使得一个臂旋转大约180度以使针缩回距离大于 旋转的臂的长度以便于回缩致动。 一个动力辅助机构包括模制成一个臂的可变形构件的部件。 为了实现低成本制造,操作装置可以由少至两个注塑部件制成。 容易观察的血液闪光室允许早期检测针入血管的证据。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Safety sterile cartride unit apparatus and methods
    • 安全无菌纸盒装置及方法
    • US6036675A
    • 2000-03-14
    • US243761
    • 1999-02-03
    • Gale H. ThorneDavid L. Thorne
    • Gale H. ThorneDavid L. Thorne
    • A61M5/24A61M5/32A61M5/00
    • A61M5/24A61M5/3275A61M2005/2411A61M2005/3247Y10S128/919
    • A low cost safety sterile cartridge injector apparatus comprising an injector and a safety needle sheath having elements which promote facile assembly and disassembly. An embodiment is disclosed which incorporates an integral needle hub and safety sheath which is displaced to protectively cover a medical needle after use. The sheath also incorporates patterns of rachet teeth which cooperate with a holder portion of the injector to lock a sterile cartridge in place for use in a medical procedure and to release the cartridge for facile disposal when the sheath is displaced to cover and protectively shroud the needle after use. Through this process, need for rotary collars to capture and hold the cartridge in place during use is eliminated, reducing injector cost and apparatus assembly steps and time.
    • 一种低成本的安全无菌筒式注射器装置,其包括具有促进易于组装和拆卸的元件的注射器和安全针护套。 公开了一种实施例,其包括整体式针座和安全护套,其在使用后被移位以保护性地覆盖医用针头。 护套还包括棘爪齿的图案,其与注​​射器的保持器部分配合,以将无菌药筒锁定在适当位置以用于医疗过程,并且当护套移位以覆盖并保护性地覆盖针时,释放药筒以便容易地处置 使用后 通过这个过程,消除了在使用期间需要旋转套圈来捕获和保持盒的位置,从而减少了喷射器成本和装置的组装步骤和时间。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Self retracting medical needle apparatus and methods
    • 自动回收医用针头装置及方法
    • US5480385A
    • 1996-01-02
    • US370728
    • 1995-01-10
    • Gale H. ThorneDavid L. ThorneSandra A. Thorne
    • Gale H. ThorneDavid L. ThorneSandra A. Thorne
    • A61B5/15A61M5/28A61M5/31A61M5/32A61M25/06A61M5/00
    • A61M25/0631A61B5/15003A61B5/150259A61B5/150274A61B5/150305A61B5/150351A61B5/150389A61B5/150488A61B5/150496A61B5/150519A61B5/150572A61B5/150603A61B5/150732A61B5/150908A61B5/153A61M5/283A61M5/322A61M5/3234A61B5/150633A61M2005/3101A61M2005/3106A61M2005/3121A61M2005/3206A61M2005/3223A61M2005/3224A61M2005/3226A61M2005/3242A61M2005/3247A61M2205/586A61M25/0612A61M5/3202A61M5/3232
    • Method and apparatus associated with safe retraction of medical needles after use. Embodiments are disclosed for self-retracting needle systems for both blood withdrawal and catheter insertion systems. Two blood withdrawal embodiments are disclosed. Invention manufacture requires only a minimal number and complexity of parts such that a projected manufacturing cost is potentially low enough to permit the apparatus to be cost competitive with contemporary non-self retracting needle systems. Methods for making and assembling each of the disclosed the embodiments is also disclosed. One of the blood withdrawal embodiments can be made with as few as three molded parts. Energy storing retracting mechanisms comprise elastic tubing and vacuum generating piston parts. Triggerable release mechanisms generally comprise two parts or two segments of one part molded about a medical needle. Each release mechanism involves one part or segment which is securely affixed to the needle and one part or segment which is free to slide and rotate about the needle. The blood withdrawal embodiment effectively inhibits regurgitant flow from the needle. The catheter insertion embodiment captures blood effluent from the catheter upon retraction of the needle. In all embodiments, needle retraction is a single handed operation permitting a technicians other hand to be used in wound care. Use of frangible parts permits the apparatus housing to be hermetically sealed and used as a transport container to further reduce apparatus costs.
    • 与使用后医疗针头安全收回有关的方法和装置。 公开了用于采血和导管插入系统两者的自回针系统的实施例。 公开了两个抽血实施例。 发明制造仅需要最小数量和复杂的部件,使得预计的制造成本潜在地足够低以允许该装置与当代非自动缩回针系统具有成本竞争力。 还公开了用于制造和组装所公开的各个实施例的方法。 抽血实施例中的一个可以用少至三个模制部件制成。 蓄能回缩机构包括弹性管和真空产生活塞部件。 可触发释放机构通常包括围绕医疗针模制的一个部件的两个部分或两个部分。 每个释放机构包括一个部分或部分,其牢固地固定到针上,一个部分或部分可自由地围绕针滑动和旋转。 抽血实施例有效地抑制针头反流的流动。 导管插入实施例在收回针时捕获来自导管的血液流出物。 在所有实施例中,针回缩是单手操作,允许技术人员将其他手用于伤口护理。 使用脆弱部件可以使设备外壳被气密密封并用作运输容器,以进一步降低设备成本。