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    • 41. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PREDICTING HIGH-K SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE LIFETIME
    • 预测高K半导体器件寿命的方法
    • US20060158210A1
    • 2006-07-20
    • US11077463
    • 2005-03-10
    • Ching-Wei TsaiChih-Hao WangMin-Hwa Chi
    • Ching-Wei TsaiChih-Hao WangMin-Hwa Chi
    • G01R31/26
    • G01R31/2621G01R31/2642
    • A preferred embodiment of the invention provides a method for testing a MISFET to determine the effect of hot carrier injection (HCI) on integrated circuit lifetime. The method comprises applying a positive stress voltage to a gate having a high-k dielectric, while simultaneously holding a drain voltage equal to the stress voltage. Using a stress voltage that is greater than a normal operating voltage accelerates the degradation and failure of the integrated circuit. Embodiments include monitoring electrical parameters such as threshold voltage, transconductance, linear drain current, or saturation drain current. A pre-selected shift in a monitored electrical parameter indicates device failure. Embodiments include analyzing the data by plotting the logarithm of an accelerated device lifetime versus the gate stress voltage. The device lifetime under operating conditions is predicted by extrapolating the plot for a given device operating voltage.
    • 本发明的优选实施例提供了一种用于测试MISFET以确定热载流子注入(HCI)对集成电路寿命的影响的方法。 该方法包括对具有高k电介质的栅极施加正应力电压,同时保持等于应力电压的漏极电压。 使用大于正常工作电压的应力电压可加速集成电路的劣化和故障。 实施例包括监测诸如阈值电压,跨导,线性漏极电流或饱和漏极电流之类的电参数。 受监控的电气参数中的预选位移表示设备故障。 实施例包括通过绘制加速器件寿命与栅极应力电压的对数来分析数据。 在运行条件下的器件寿命通过外推给定器件工作电压的曲线来预测。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Method for forming oxide on ONO structure
    • 在ONO结构上形成氧化物的方法
    • US07919372B2
    • 2011-04-05
    • US11625177
    • 2007-01-19
    • Chih-Hao WangHsin-Huei ChenChong-Jen HuangKuang-Wen LiuJia-Rong ChiouChong-Mu Chen
    • Chih-Hao WangHsin-Huei ChenChong-Jen HuangKuang-Wen LiuJia-Rong ChiouChong-Mu Chen
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L21/022H01L21/02164H01L21/0217H01L21/28282H01L21/3144H01L29/66833Y10S438/954
    • A semiconductor device having a silicon oxide/silicon nitride/silicon oxide (“ONO”) structure is formed by providing a first silicon oxide layer and a silicon nitride layer over a substrate having a memory region and a logic device region; patterning the first silicon oxide layer and the silicon nitride layer to define bottom oxide and silicon nitride portions of partially completed ONO stacks and to expose the substrate in the logic device regions; performing a rapid thermal annealing process in the presence of a radical oxidizing agent to form concurrently a second silicon oxide layer on the exposed surface of the silicon nitride layer and a gate oxide layer over the substrate; and depositing a conductive layer over the completed ONO stacks and the gate oxide. The invention is employed in manufacture of, for example, memory devices having and peripheral logic devices and memory cells including ONO structures. Exposing the patterned silicon nitride to the oxygen radical during the RTO according to the invention significantly reduces the processing time, and reduces the thermal budget. Moreover, because according to the invention the upper surface and the sidewalls of the silicon nitride layer are covered by the top oxide layer, the silicon nitride is not exposed during a subsequent cleaning process. As a result of increased contact area between the polysilicon gate and the top oxide layer, the coupling ratio of the gate is increased.
    • 通过在具有存储区域和逻辑器件区域的衬底上提供第一氧化硅层和氮化硅层来形成具有氧化硅/氮化硅/氧化硅(“ONO”)结构的半导体器件; 图案化第一氧化硅层和氮化硅层以限定部分完成的ONO堆叠的底部氧化物和氮化硅部分并且暴露逻辑器件区域中的衬底; 在自由基氧化剂的存在下进行快速热退火工艺,以在氮化硅层的暴露表面和衬底上的栅氧化层上同时形成第二氧化硅层; 以及在完成的ONO堆叠和栅极氧化物上沉积导电层。 本发明用于制造例如具有外围逻辑器件的存储器件和包括ONO结构的存储器单元。 根据本发明,在RTO期间将图案化的氮化硅暴露于氧自由基显着减少了处理时间,并降低了热预算。 此外,由于根据本发明,氮化硅层的上表面和侧壁被顶部氧化物层覆盖,所以在随后的清洁过程中氮化硅不暴露。 由于多晶硅栅极和顶部氧化物层之间的接触面积增加,栅极的耦合比增加。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • High performance transistor with a highly stressed channel
    • 具有高应力通道的高性能晶体管
    • US07323392B2
    • 2008-01-29
    • US11391061
    • 2006-03-28
    • Chih-Hao WangChing-Wei TsaiTa-Wei Wang
    • Chih-Hao WangChing-Wei TsaiTa-Wei Wang
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/1054H01L29/665H01L29/6653H01L29/6656H01L29/6659H01L29/66636H01L29/7834H01L29/7843
    • A MOS transistor having a highly stressed channel region and a method for forming the same are provided. The method includes forming a first semiconductor plate over a semiconductor substrate, forming a second semiconductor plate on the first semiconductor plate wherein the first semiconductor plate has a substantially greater lattice constant than the second semiconductor plate, and forming a gate stack over the first and the second semiconductor plates. The first and the second semiconductor plates include extensions extending substantially beyond side edges of the gate stack. The method further includes forming a silicon-containing layer on the semiconductor substrate, preferably spaced apart from the first and the second semiconductor plates, forming a spacer, a LDD region and a source/drain region, and forming a silicide region and a contact etch stop layer. A high stress is developed in the channel region. Current crowding effects are reduced due to the raised silicide region.
    • 提供具有高应力沟道区的MOS晶体管及其形成方法。 该方法包括在半导体衬底上形成第一半导体板,在第一半导体板上形成第二半导体板,其中第一半导体板具有比第二半导体板大得多的晶格常数,以及在第一半导体板上形成栅叠层 第二半导体板。 第一和第二半导体板包括基本上超过栅极堆叠的侧边缘延伸的延伸部。 该方法还包括在半导体衬底上形成优选与第一和第二半导体板隔开的含硅层,形成间隔物,LDD区和源极/漏极区,以及形成硅化物区和接触蚀刻 停止层。 在通道区域产生高应力。 由于硅化物区域的增加,电流拥挤效应降低。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • High performance transistor with a highly stressed channel
    • 具有高应力通道的高性能晶体管
    • US20070231999A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11391061
    • 2006-03-28
    • Chih-Hao WangChing-Wei TsaiTa-Wei Wang
    • Chih-Hao WangChing-Wei TsaiTa-Wei Wang
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/1054H01L29/665H01L29/6653H01L29/6656H01L29/6659H01L29/66636H01L29/7834H01L29/7843
    • A MOS transistor having a highly stressed channel region and a method for forming the same are provided. The method includes forming a first semiconductor plate over a semiconductor substrate, forming a second semiconductor plate on the first semiconductor plate wherein the first semiconductor plate has a substantially greater lattice constant than the second semiconductor plate, and forming a gate stack over the first and the second semiconductor plates. The first and the second semiconductor plates include extensions extending substantially beyond side edges of the gate stack. The method further includes forming a silicon-containing layer on the semiconductor substrate, preferably spaced apart from the first and the second semiconductor plates, forming a spacer, a LDD region and a source/drain region, and forming a silicide region and a contact etch stop layer. A high stress is developed in the channel region. Current crowding effects are reduced due to the raised silicide region.
    • 提供具有高应力沟道区的MOS晶体管及其形成方法。 该方法包括在半导体衬底上形成第一半导体板,在第一半导体板上形成第二半导体板,其中第一半导体板具有比第二半导体板大得多的晶格常数,以及在第一半导体板上形成栅叠层 第二半导体板。 第一和第二半导体板包括基本上超过栅极堆叠的侧边缘延伸的延伸部。 该方法还包括在半导体衬底上形成优选与第一和第二半导体板隔开的含硅层,形成间隔物,LDD区和源极/漏极区,以及形成硅化物区和接触蚀刻 停止层。 在通道区域产生高应力。 由于硅化物区域的增加,电流拥挤效应降低。