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    • 42. 发明申请
    • Error locating methods and devices for algebraic geometric codes
    • 定位代数几何代码的方法和设备出错
    • US20050188291A1
    • 2005-08-25
    • US11012092
    • 2004-12-16
    • Philippe PiretFrederic LehobeyPhilippe Le Bars
    • Philippe PiretFrederic LehobeyPhilippe Le Bars
    • H03M13/13H03M13/00
    • H03M13/132
    • In a method of decoding a one-point algebraic geometric code of dimension k and length n, in order to identify the position of the errors in a received word, the syndromes matrix S, of dimension (n−k)×(n−k) is defined, of which the elements Sij of each line i are calculated, for j between 1 and w(i), where the boundary w is a decreasing function, using the syndrome s of the received word, as well as the matrix S* obtained by “extending” the matrix S, that is to say by calculating the value of certain elements S*ij where j is greater than w(i). This method makes it possible in certain favorable cases to find the erroneous positions of the received word when the number of errors is greater than (n−k+1−g)/2, even if it is not possible to calculate all the elements of S* conventionally required by a two-stage algorithm to perform that correction. Devices and apparatuses adapted to implement this method are also discussed.
    • 在解码尺寸k和长度为n的一点代数几何代码的方法中,为了识别接收到的字中的错误的位置,定义尺寸(nk)×(nk)的校正矩阵S, 对于i和w(i)之间的j,计算每行i的元素S ij ij,其中边界w是递减函数,使用综合征 s,以及通过“扩展”矩阵S而获得的矩阵S *,也就是说通过计算某些元素S * 其中j大于w的值 一世)。 该方法使得当误差数大于(n-k + 1-g)/ 2时,在某些有利的情况下可以发现接收字的错误位置,即使不可能计算出所有元素的全部元素 S *通常由两级算法执行该校正所要求的。 还讨论了适用于实现该方法的装置和装置。
    • 43. 发明授权
    • Encoding method and device, decoding method and device, and systems using them
    • 编码方法和设备,解码方法和设备,以及使用它们的系统
    • US06842871B2
    • 2005-01-11
    • US09733965
    • 2000-12-12
    • Philippe PiretClaude Le Dantec
    • Philippe PiretClaude Le Dantec
    • H03M13/00H03M13/15H03M13/27H03M13/29H03M13/45H04L1/00G06F11/00
    • H03M13/271H03M13/2771H03M13/2903H03M13/2993H03M13/6356H03M13/6362
    • In order to encode an original sequence of binary data (u), a first padding operation (508) is performed, supplementing the original sequence (u) so that the supplemented sequence (u) is divisible by a first divisor polynomial; a first recursive convolutional encoding operation (508) is performed, using the first divisor polynomial, encoding the supplemented original sequence (u); an interleaving operation (506) is performed, permuting the binary data in the original sequence (u) by means of a specific permutation, so as to obtain an interleaved sequence (u*); a second padding operation (510) is performed, supplementing the interleaved sequence (u*) so that the supplemented interleaved sequence (u*) is divisible by a second divisor polynomial (g2); and a second recursive convolutional encoding operation (510) is performed, using the second divisor polynomial, encoding the supplemented interleaved sequence (u*).
    • 为了对二进制数据(u)的原始序列进行编码,执行第一填补操作(508),补充原始序列(u),使得补充序列(u)可被第一因子多项式除尽; 使用第一因子多项式,对补充的原始序列(u)进行编码,执行第一递归卷积编码操作(508); 执行交织操作(506),通过特定置换来排列原始序列(u)中的二进制数据,以获得交织序列(u *); 执行第二填补操作(510),补充交错序列(u *),使得补充的交错序列(u *)可被第二因子多项式(g2)整除; 并且使用第二因子多项式来执行第二递归卷积编码操作(510),对补充的交错序列(u *)进行编码。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Device and method for coding information and device and method for decoding coded information
    • 用于编码信息的装置和方法以及用于对编码信息进行解码的装置和方法
    • US06438112B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09096516
    • 1998-06-12
    • Philippe PiretClaude Le Dantec
    • Philippe PiretClaude Le Dantec
    • H04J1100
    • H03M13/39H03M13/25H04B1/707H04L27/34
    • The information coding device has: a first labeling means adapted to associate, with the information to be coded, K “initial” first degree polynomials, a coding means which performs a polynomial calculation: to form K “coded” sequences of P, greater than or equal to K, “coded” polynomials, the first being equal to one of the K initial polynomials and the others to the product of the preceding polynomial and a predetermined polynomial, and to form a “resultant” sequence of P “resultant” polynomials respectively equal to the sums of the coded polynomials of same rank of the K coded sequences, a second one-to-one labeling means adapted to label the points of a quadrature amplitude modulation signal constellation with the Q2 resultant polynomials, for two adjacent points of the constellation, the polynomials labeling them have one identical coefficient and the other coefficient differing only by 1 modulo Q, and a modulator for quadrature amplitude modulation.
    • 信息编码装置具有:适于与要编码的信息相关联的第一标记装置K“初始”第一级多项式,执行多项式计算的编码装置:形成P的K个“编码”序列,大于 或等于K个“编码”多项式,第一个等于K个初始多项式中的一个等于前一个多项式和预定多项式的乘积,并分别形成“合成”P个“合成”多项式序列 等于K个编码序列的相同等级的编码多项式的和,适用于将正交幅度调制信号星座的点与Q2合成多项式标记的第二一对一标记装置,用于 星座图,标注它们的多项式具有一个相同的系数,而另一个系数只有1个模Q不同,而一个用于正交幅度调制的调制器。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Method and device for the correction of errors in the transmission of
series of information items
    • 用于纠正传输系列信息项目中的错误的方法和装置
    • US5867508A
    • 1999-02-02
    • US840820
    • 1997-04-16
    • Philippe Piret
    • Philippe Piret
    • H03M7/14H04B14/04H04L1/00H03M13/00
    • H04L1/0054H04L1/0041
    • According to the invention, for the transmission of sequences of information items referred to as "code words", among which sequences referred to as "operative words" are selected, on reception of a signal representing received words, each formed from a sequence of numbers having one of at least three values, and representing a code word, the following are implemented: a function of combining two sequences, one of which is an operative word, the said combination providing a so-called "resultant" sequence; a measurement whereby there is made to correspond to each sequence a real number representing the degree of coherence of the sequence; and, for each word received; at least one sequence resulting from the said received word and from an operative word is calculated iteratively and the said received word is replaced by the said resultant sequence from the moment when the measurement of the degree of coherence of the latter indicates a coherence less than that of the received word, this resultant sequence being referred to as a "replacement sequence", until no new combination of the last replacement sequence with any operative word exhibits a degree of coherence whose measurement is less than that of the said last replacement sequence,; the said last replacement sequence then being considered as representing the difference between the word received and the code word which it represents.
    • 根据本发明,对于被称为“代码字”的信息项的序列的传输,其中选择了称为“操作字”的序列,在接收到表示接收到的字的信号时,每个由数字序列形成 具有至少三个值中的一个并且表示码字,实现以下功能:组合两个序列的功能,其中一个是一个操作字,所述组合提供所谓的“结果”序列; 这样做的测量结果使得与每个序列相对应的表示序列一致性的实数; 对于收到的每一个字; 从所述接收到的字和从操作字产生的至少一个序列被迭代地计算,并且从后者的相干程度的测量指示相干度的相关性小于那一点的时刻,所述接收到的字被所述结果序列替换。 将所得到的序列称为“替换序列”,直到最后一个替换序列与任何手术词的新组合不存在其测量值小于所述最后替换序列的相干程度; 所述最后一个替换序列然后被认为表示所接收的字与其表示的码字之间的差异。