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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Microwave plasma CVD apparatus having an improved microwave transmissive
window
    • 具有改进的微波透射窗的微波等离子体CVD装置
    • US4930442A
    • 1990-06-05
    • US173605
    • 1988-03-25
    • Shigehira IidaTakayoshi AraiJunichiro HashizumeTetsuya TakeiKeishi Saitoh
    • Shigehira IidaTakayoshi AraiJunichiro HashizumeTetsuya TakeiKeishi Saitoh
    • C23C16/511
    • C23C16/511
    • An improved microwave plasma CVD apparatus for the formation of a thin film on a substrate by exciting glow discharge in a reaction chamber, comprising a substantially enclosed reaction chamber to receive the substrate, a means for supplying a film forming raw material gas into said reaction chamber and a means for introducing microwave energy into said reaction chamber, characterized in that said means for introducing microwave energy retains the gas atmosphere in said reaction chamber and as well as is constituted by a microwave transmissive material capable of introducing the microwave energy, said material being alumina ceramics containing glassy component such as SiO.sub.2, CaO and MgO in an amount of 1 wt. % to 10 wt. % and substantially as other component .alpha.-alumina.In the improved apparatus, the microwave transmissive window can be repeatedly used without being damaged for a long period of time and a desirable functional deposited film may be mass-produced at a high deposition rate.
    • 一种改进的微波等离子体CVD装置,用于通过在反应室中激发辉光放电,在基板上形成薄膜,其包括基本上封闭的反应室以接收基板,用于将成膜原料气体供应到所述反应室 以及用于将微波能量引入所述反应室的装置,其特征在于,所述用于引入微波能量的装置将气体气氛保持在所述反应室中,并且由能够引入微波能量的微波透射材料构成,所述材料为 含有1重量%的SiO 2,CaO和MgO等玻璃状成分的氧化铝陶瓷。 %〜10重量% %和基本上作为其它组分α-氧化铝。 在改进的装置中,可以重复使用微波透射窗而不会长期损坏,并且可以以高沉积速率大量生产所需的功能沉积膜。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Photoconductive member
    • 感光元件
    • US4666807A
    • 1987-05-19
    • US814017
    • 1985-12-20
    • Keishi SaitohYukihiko OhnukiShigeru Ohno
    • Keishi SaitohYukihiko OhnukiShigeru Ohno
    • G03G5/082G03G5/14
    • G03G5/08242
    • A light-receiving member comprises a substrate for light-receiving member and a light-receiving layer having photoconductivity provided on said substrate, said light-receiving layer comprising from the side of said substrate a first layer (I) comprising an amorphous material containing silicon atoms, a second layer (II) comprising an amorphous material containing silicon atoms and germanium atoms and a third layer (III) comprising an amorphous material containing silicon atoms and nitrogen atoms, and the germanium atoms contained in said second layer (II) being distributed ununiformly in the layer thickness direction of said layer.
    • 光接收部件包括用于光接收部件的基板和设置在所述基板上的具有光电导率的光接收层,所述光接收层包括从所述基板侧的第一层(I),所述第一层(I)包括含硅的非晶材料 原子,包含含有硅原子和锗原子的无定形材料的第二层(II)和包含含有硅原子和氮原子的无定形材料的第三层(III),并且所述第二层(II)中包含的锗原子分布 在所述层的层厚度方向上不均匀。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Photoconductive member having a-Ge and a-Si layers with nonuniformly
distributed oxygen
    • 具有具有不均匀分布的氧的-Ge和a-Si层的感光体
    • US4595645A
    • 1986-06-17
    • US666229
    • 1984-10-29
    • Keishi SaitohYukihiko OhnukiShigeru Ohno
    • Keishi SaitohYukihiko OhnukiShigeru Ohno
    • G03G5/082
    • G03G5/08242G03G5/08292
    • A photoconductive member is provided which comprises a substrate for a photoconductive member and a light receiving layer provided on said substrate having a layer constitution comprising (1) a first layer in which a layer region (G) comprising an amorphous material containing germanium atoms and a layer region (S) exhibiting photoconductivity comprising an amorphous material containing silicon atoms are successively provided from the substrate side, and (2) a second layer which is constituted of an amorphous material comprising silicon atoms and at least one of carbon atoms and nitrogen atoms, said first layer containing oxygen atoms and having a first layer region, a third layer region and a second layer region, with oxygen atom distribution concentration in the layer thickness direction of C(1), C(3), and C(2), respectively, in the order mentioned from the substrate side with a proviso that C(3) does not solely take the maximum value and when either one of C(1) and C(2) is zero, the other two are not zero and not equal to each other, or when C(3) is zero, the other two are not zero, or when none of C( 1), C(2), and C(3) is zero, the three of C(1), C(2), and C(3) cannot be equal simultaneously and C(3) cannot solely take the maximum value.
    • 提供了一种感光元件,其包括用于光电导元件的基底和设置在所述基底上的光接收层,该光接收层具有层结构,该层结构包括:(1)第一层,其中包含含有锗原子的非晶态材料的层区域(G) 从基板侧依次提供具有含有硅原子的非晶质材料的显示光电导性的层区域(S),(2)由包含硅原子和至少一个碳原子和氮原子的无定形材料构成的第二层, 所述第一层含有氧原子并且具有在C(1),C(3)和C(2)的层厚度方向上具有氧原子分布浓度的第一层区域,第三层区域和第二层区域, 分别以从衬底侧提到的顺序,条件是C(3)不仅取最大值,并且当C(1)和C(2)中的任一个为零时, 或者当C(3)为零时,另外两个不为零,或当C(1),C(2)和C(3)都不为0时, C(1),C(2)和C(3)中的三个不能同时相等,C(3)不能只取最大值。